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EP0902551A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Soft handover system for a multiple sub-carrier communication system and method thereof

Assignee: Nokia of America Corp
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Filing: 1998-09-01
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2018-09-01
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Abstract

Abstract A soft handover system is provided for a multiple sub-carrier communication system, applicable to the uplink (mobile unit to base stations) and/or the downlink (base stations to mobile unit). The soft handover system uses multiple sub-carriers to simultaneously transmit multiple sub-carrier signals between at least two base stations and the mobile unit in the uplink and/or downlink. In certain embodiments, the soft handover system provides for synchronized multiple sub-carrier transmission such that the delay differences between the multiple sub-carrier transmissions from the different base stations arriving at the mobile unit are within the guard time of the multiple sub-carrier symbols. Certain embodiments of the soft handover system use the same set of sub-carriers for links between the mobile unit and the base stations of different cells, and other embodiments use different sets of sub-carriers for links between the mobile unit and the base stations of different cells. In the soft handover system using the same set of sub-carriers, the mobile unit receives downlink signals with identical data content from the different base stations. The mobile unit need not distinguish between the signals from the different base stations. The mobile unit just treats the downlink signals from the different base stations as multipath components, thereby increasing the diversity gain. In the case of a multiple sub-carrier CDMA system, the soft handover system can use the same sub-carriers as well as the same CDMA encoding and/or spreading code.

Inventors

  • 👤 Stephan Ten Brink
  • 👤 Richard D.J. Van Nee

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 18:56
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04L; H04L27/00; H04L27/26; H04L27/2601; H04L27/2626; H04B; H04B7/00; H04B7/02; H04B7/022; H04L27/2647; H04W; H04W36/00; H04W36/0005; H04W36/0055; H04W36/0069; H04W36/00692

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 34 words
A method for providing communication signals, said method CHARACTERIZED BY the steps of: transmitting communication signals simultaneously on multiple sub-carriers as multiple sub-carrier symbols from at least two base stations to a mobile unit.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 47 words
The method of claim 1 CHARACTERIZED BY the step of: synchronizing said multiple sub-carriers from said at least two base stations such that the delay differences of different versions of said communication signals on said multiple sub-carriers are within the guard time of said multiple sub-carrier symbols.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 42 words
The method of claim 1 CHARACTERIZED IN THAT said step of using including the step of: using a same set of sub-carriers by each base station for simultaneously transmitting said communication signals between said mobile and said at least two base stations
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 45 words
The method of claim 3 CHARACTERIZED BY the steps of: receiving by said mobile said communication signals on said same set of said sub-carriers; and treating said communication signals on said same set of sub-carriers from said at least two base stations as multipath components.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 34 words
The method of claim 1 CHARACTERIZED BY the step of: using a CDMA code in simultaneously sending communication signals on said multiple sub-carriers between said mobile unit and said at least two base stations.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 44 words
The method of claim 1 CHARACTERIZED IN THAT said step of using includes the step of: using different sets of sub-carriers for said at least two base stations for simultaneously sending said communications signals between said mobile and said at least two base stations.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 6 CHARACTERIZED BY the step of: demodulating independently the signals on said different set of sub-carriers for each base station.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 42 words
The method of claim 6 CHARACTERIZED BY the step of: using different CDMA codes for said at least two base stations for simultaneously sending communication signals on said different sets of sub-carriers between said mobile and said at least two base stations.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of claim 6 CHARACTERIZED BY the step of: using the same CDMA code on said different sets of sub-carriers.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 45 words
A multiple sub-carrier communication system including a soft handover system CHARACTERIZED BY: at least two base stations configured to transmit communication signals using multiple sub-carriers to a mobile unit configured to receive said communication signals using multiple sub-carriers from said at least two base stations.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 29 words
The soft handover system of claim 11 CHARACTERIZED IN THAT said at least two base stations are configured to transmit communication signals using the same set of multiple sub-carriers.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 28 words
The soft handover system of claim 11 CHARACTERIZED IN THAT said at least two base stations are configured to transmit communication signals using different sets of multiple sub-carriers.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 48 words
The soft handover system of claim 13 CHARACTERIZED IN THAT said mobile is configured to receive said communications signals using said different sets of said multiple sub-carriers from said at least two base stations and to independently demodulate said communication signals on said different sets of multiple sub-carriers.

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