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EP0871208A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Reduction threading dislocations by amorphization and recrystalization

Assignee: Lumileds LLC
•
Filing: 1997-11-14
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2017-11-14
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Abstract

Abstract A method for providing an epitaxial layer[14] of a first material over a substrate[11] comprising a second material having a lattice constant different from that of the first material. In the method of the present invention, a first layer of the first material is grown on the substrate[11]. A portion of the first layer is treated to render that portion amorphous. The amorphous portion is then annealed at a temperature above the recrystallization point of the amorphous portion, but below the melting point of the crystallized portion of the first layer thereby recrystallizing the amorphous portion of the first layer. The first layer may rendered amorphous by ion implantation. The method may be used to generate GaN layers on sapphire having fewer dislocations than GaN layers generated by conventional deposition techniques.

Inventors

  • 👤 Yong Chen
  • 👤 Richard P. Schneider, Jr.
  • 👤 Shih-Yun Wang

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 08:33
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P14/00; H10P14/20; H10P14/34; H10P14/3402; H10P14/3414; H10P14/3416; H10P14/29; H10P14/2901; H10P14/2921; H10P14/32; H10P14/3202; H10P14/3214; H10P14/3216; H10P14/38; H10P14/3802

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 84 words
A method for providing an epitaxial layer[14] comprising a first material over a substrate[11] comprising a second material having a lattice constant different from that of said first material, said method comprising the steps of: growing a first layer[12] of said first material on said substrate[11]; treating a portion[14] of said first layer thereby rendering said treated portion amorphous; and annealing said amorphous portion at a temperature above the recrystallization point of said amorphous portion thereby recrystallizing said amorphous portion of said first layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said step of treating said first layer comprises ion implanting said portion of said first layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 2 wherein said step of ion implanting comprises ion implanting nitrogen atoms.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 21 words
The method of one of claims 1 to 3 wherein said first substrate[11] comprises sapphire and said first material comprises GaN.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 4 wherein said step of treating said first layer comprises ion implanting said first layer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 5 wherein said ion implanted layer is greater than 50 nm in thickness.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 47 words
The method of one of claims 4 to 6 wherein said step of annealing said portion of said first layer comprises heating said portion of said first layer to a temperature above the recrystallization temperature of said amorphous layer, but below the melting point of crystalline GaN.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 37 words
The method of one of claims 1 to 7 further comprising the step of growing a second layer of said first material on said first layer after said step of annealing said portion of said first layer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4177084A Cited

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