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EP0867919A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Semiconductor substrate and process for producing same

Assignee: Canon Inc
•
Filing: 1998-03-24
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2018-03-24
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Abstract

Abstract In order to constantly produce a uniform SOI substrate without defect at a low cost by preventing destruction of a porous layer prior to separation of bonded substrates and effecting separation of the bonded substrates securely and easily, in a process for producing a semiconductor substrate comprising forming a non-porous semiconductor layer (13) on a first substrate (10) having porous layers (11, 12) formed on a surface thereof, forming an insulating layer (15) on a surface thereof, bonding the insulating layer (15) to a second substrate (14), and separating the porous layers (11, 12), thereby transferring the insulating layer (15) and the non-porous semiconductor layer (13) onto the surface of the second substrate (14), the first porous layer (11) is formed with a low porosity while the second porous layer is made thin to such extent as to be fragile to easily separate the first and the second substrates.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kazuaki Ohmi
  • 👤 Takao Yonehara
  • 👤 Kiyofumi Sakaguchi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 22:18
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10P; H10P90/00; H10P90/19; H10P90/1904; H10P90/1906; H10P90/1914

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 29
Claim 1
Independent Claim 138 words
A process for producing a semiconductor substrate comprising the steps of: preparing a first substrate having a porous region and a non-porous semiconductor layer arranged on the porous region; bonding the non-porous semiconductor layer to a second substrate; separating the bonded first and second substrates at the porous region; and removing the porous region remaining on the separated second substrate; wherein the porous region is formed such that the porous region comprises a first porous layer adjacent to the non-porous semiconductor layer and a second porous layer having a higher porosity and a smaller thickness than those of the first porous layer, and such that the thickness of the second porous layer is not more than 80% of the thickness of the first porous layer and the porosity of the second porous layer is from 30% to 60%.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 16 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein the separation takes place at the second porous layer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein the porosity of the first porous layer is less than 30%.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 26 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the second porous layer is not more than 50% of that of the first porous layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein the thickness of the second porous layer is not more than 3 µm.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 47 words
The process according to claim 1, further comprising forming a porous region anew on a substrate obtained by removing the porous region remaining on the separated first substrate, utilizing the obtained substrate again as the first substrate and bonding the obtained substrate to another new second substrate.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 52 words
The process according to claim 1, further comprising utilizing a substrate obtained by removing the porous region remaining on the separated first substrate again as the second substrate, and bonding the obtained substrate to another new first substrate having a porous region and a non-porous semiconductor layer provided on the porous region.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein an insulating layer is formed on a surface of the non-porous semiconductor layer of the first substrate and then bonded to the second substrate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein an insulating layer is formed on a surface of the second substrate and then bonded to the first substrate.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 26 words
The process according to claim 1, further comprising the step of removing the porous region remaining on the non-porous semiconductor layer of the separated second substrate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 37 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein the first substrate is a semiconductor wafer with a diameter of 6 inches or less, and wherein the second porous layer has a thickness of 1 nm to 1 µm.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 37 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein the first substrate is a semiconductor wafer with a diameter of 8 inches or more, and wherein the second porous layer has a thickness of 1 µm to 3 µm.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 11 words
A semiconductor substrate produced by the process according to claim 1.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 108 words
A composite member for a semiconductor substrate, comprising a first substrate, a porous region provided on the first substrate, a non-porous semiconductor layer provided on the porous region, and a second substrate provided on the non-porous semiconductor layer; wherein the porous region comprises a first porous layer adjacent to the non-porous semiconductor layer and a second porous layer having a higher porosity and a smaller thickness than those of the first porous layer, and wherein the thickness of the second porous layer is not more than 80% of the thickness of the first porous layer and the porosity of the second porous layer is from 30% to 60%.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 19 words
The composite member according to claim 14, wherein the porosity of the first porous layer is less than 30%.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 25 words
The composite member according to claim 14, wherein the thickness of the second porous layer is not more than that of the first porous layer.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composite member according to claim 14, wherein the thickness of the second porous layer is not more than 3 µm.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 38 words
The composite member according to claim 14, wherein the first substrate is a semiconductor wafer with a diameter of 6 inches or less, and wherein the second porous layer has a thickness of 1 nm to 1 µm.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 38 words
The composite member according to claim 14, wherein the first substrate is a semiconductor wafer with a diameter of 8 inches or more, and wherein the second porous layer has a thickness of 1 µm to 3 µm.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 31 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein anodization is utilized with a change in the anodizing current with the elapse of time to form a plurality of layers different in porosity.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 19 words
The process according to claim 20, wherein the first porous layer has a thickness of at least 3 µm.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 34 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein when forming a plurality of porous layers different in porosity by anodization, the composition of the anodizing liquid is changed to effect anodization, thereby varying the porosity.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 37 words
The process according to claim 22, wherein when changing the composition of the anodizing liquid, at least a component of the anodizing liquid is individually added to the anodizing liquid during the anodization to vary the porosity.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 38 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein when forming a plurality of porous layers different in porosity by anodization, both the anodizing liquid composition and the anodizing current are changed to effect the anodization, thereby varying the porosity.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 65 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein the anodizing current is stopped to flow in the course of anodization; the substrate is taken out from the anodizing liquid; the composition of the anodizing liquid or the setting of the anodizing current is changed; the substrate is again immersed in the anodizing liquid; and the anodizing current is allowed to flow to thereby re-start the anodization.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 34 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein the porous layer, adjacent to the non-porous semiconductor layer and having porosity smaller than of other regions, has an in-plane fluctuation in thickness not more than 35%.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 33 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein the first porous layer has a thickness of 5 µm or more, and wherein the second porous layer has a thickness of 3 µm or less.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 34 words
The composite member according to claim 14, wherein the first porous layer has a thickness of 5 µm or more, and wherein the second porous layer has a thickness of 3 µm or less.
Claim 29
Independent Claim 46 words
A method of producing a semiconductor device comprising steps of: producing a semiconductor substrate having a non-porous semiconductor layer by the process of any of claims 1 to 12, 20 to 27; and producing semiconductor device elements each defined in and upon said non-porous semiconductor layer.

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