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EP0847196A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and device for encoding seamless-connection system of bit stream

Assignee: Panasonic Holdings Corp
•
Filing: 1996-09-27
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2016-09-27
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Abstract

Abstract An optical disk having such a data structure that moving image data and audio data are naturally reproduced under one title without stoppage (freeze), etc., of video display at the connections of system streams (VOB) in which the data are interleaved when the data are reproduced by connecting the system streams (VOB) to each other. At least the first audio frame (Af) contains the same audio data in a plurality of branched stream systems (VOB) and at least the last GOP contains the same moving picture in a plurality of system streams (VOB) before connected. <IMAGE>

Inventors

  • 👤 Tomoyuki Okada
  • 👤 Yoshihiro Mori
  • 👤 Kazuhiro Tsuga
  • 👤 Hiroshi Hamasaka
  • 👤 Hideshi Ishihara
  • 👤 Kazuhiko Nakamura
  • 👤 Takumi Hasebe

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 08:40
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B27/00; G11B27/10; G11B27/19; G11B27/28; G11B27/30; G11B27/3027; G11B20/00; G11B20/10; G11B20/10527; G11B20/12; G11B20/1217; G11B20/1251; G11B27/02; G11B27/031; G11B27/034; G11B27/102; G11B27/105; G11B27/32; G11B27/327; G11B27/329; H; H04; H04N; H04N5/00; H04N5/76; H04N5/91; H04N5/92; H04N5/9201; H04N5/9206; H04N5/9208; H04N5/926; H04N5/9261; H04N5/9262; H04N5/9265; H04N5/9267; G11B2020/1062; G11B2020/10935; G11B2020/10944; G11B2220/00; G11B2220/20; G11B2220/23; G11B2220/235; G11B2220/237; G11B2220/25; G11B2220/2537; G11B2220/2562; G11B7/00; G11B7/007; G11B7/00745; G11B7/12; G11B7/14

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 100 words
An optical disc (M) for recording one or a plurality of system streams (VOB) containing audio data and video data, wherein audio data and video data of a plurality of system streams (VOB) recorded to the optical disc (M) are interleaved (multiplexed) such that a difference (Tb1 - Tad1) of the input start times of video data and audio data to a buffer (2600) in a video decoder and a buffer (2800) in an audio decoder is less than the reproduction time of a number of audio frames (Af) that can be stored in the audio buffer plus one frame.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 85 words
An optical disc (M) for recording one or a plurality of system streams (VOB) containing audio data and video data, wherein audio data and video data of a plurality of system streams (VOB) recorded to the optical disc (M) are interleaved (multiplexed) such that a difference between the input start times of the video data and audio data to a buffer in the video decoder and a buffer in the audio decoder is less than the reproduction time of two audio frames (2 x Af).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 88 words
The optical disc (M) according to claim 1, wherein audio data and video data of a plurality of system streams (VOB) recorded to the optical disc (M) are interleaved such that a difference (Tvae - Taae) of the input end times of video data and audio data to a buffer (2600) in a video decoder and a buffer (2800) in an audio decoder is less than the reproduction time of a number of audio frames (Af) that can be stored in the audio buffer plus one frame (Af).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 73 words
The optical disc (M) according to claim 3, wherein audio data and video data of a plurality of system streams (VOB) recorded to the optical disc (M) are interleaved such that a difference of the input end times of video data and audio data to a buffer (2600) in a video decoder and a buffer (2800) in an audio decoder is less than the reproduction time of two audio frames (2 x Af).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 114 words
An optical disc (M) for recording one or a plurality of system streams (VOB) containing audio data and video data, wherein when one or a plurality of system streams (VOB) is shared by a plurality of program chains (VTS_PGC), and there are at least two different system streams (VOB) reproduced immediately after a system stream (VOB) shared by a plurality of program chains (VTS_PGC) that are not the same in each of the plurality of system streams (VOB), a same audio content is recorded to at least a first audio frame (Af) in at least two system streams (VOB) reproduced immediately after a system stream (VOB) shared by a plurality of program chains (VTS_PGC).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 102 words
The optical disc (M) according to claim 5, wherein when one or a plurality of system streams (VOB) is shared by a plurality of program chains (VTS_PGC), and there are at least two different system streams (VOB) reproduced immediately after a system stream (VOB) shared by a plurality of program chains (VTS_PGC) that are not the same in each of the plurality of system streams (VOB), a same video content is recorded to at least a first video frame (Vf) in at least two system streams (VOB) reproduced immediately after a system stream (VOB) shared by a plurality of program chains (VTS_PGC).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 106 words
The optical disc (M) according to claim 6 and claim 7 [sic], wherein when one or a plurality of system streams (VOB) is shared by a plurality of program chains (VTS_PGC), and there are at least two different system streams (VOB) reproduced immediately before a system stream (VOB) shared by a plurality of program chains (VTS_PGC) that are not the same in each of the plurality of system streams (VOB), a same video content is recorded to at least a last video frame (Vf) in at least two system streams (VOB) reproduced immediately before a system stream (VOB) shared by a plurality of program chains (VTS_PGC).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 107 words
The optical disc (M) according to claim 5, claim 6, or claim 7, wherein when one or a plurality of system streams (VOB) is shared by a plurality of program chains (VTS_PGC), and there are at least two different system streams (VOB) reproduced immediately before a system stream (VOB) shared by a plurality of program chains (VTS_PGC) that are not the same in each of the plurality of system streams (VOB), a same audio content is recorded to at least a last audio frame (Af) in at least two system streams (VOB) reproduced immediately before a system stream (VOB) shared by a plurality of program chains (VTS_PGC).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 42 words
The optical disc (M) according to claim 5, claim 6, claim 7, or claim 8, wherein reproduction control information (NV) is provided in a system stream (VOB), and audio reproduction stop information (VOB_A_STP_PTM1 and VOB_A_GAP_LEN) are written to said reproduction control information.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 98 words
A recording method for recording one or a plurality of system streams (VOB) containing audio data and video data to an optical disc (M), whereby one or a plurality of system streams (VOB) are recorded with the audio data and video data interleaved such that a difference of the input start times of video data and audio data to a buffer (2600) in a video decoder and a buffer (2800) in an audio decoder is less than the reproduction time of a number of audio frames (Af) that can be stored in the audio buffer plus one frame.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 82 words
The recording method according to claim 10, wherein one or a plurality of system streams (VOB) are recorded with the audio data and video data interleaved such that a difference of the input end times of video data and audio data to a buffer (2600) in a video decoder and a buffer (2800) in an audio decoder is less than the reproduction time of a number of audio frames (Af) that can be stored in the audio buffer (2800) plus one frame.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 118 words
A recording method for recording one or a plurality of system streams (VOB) containing audio data and video data to an optical disc (M), whereby when one or a plurality of system streams (VOB) is shared by a plurality of program chains (VTS_PGC), and there are at least two different system streams (VOB) reproduced immediately after a system stream (VOB) shared by a plurality of program chains (VTS_PGC) that are not the same in each of the plurality of system streams (VOB), a same audio content is recorded to at least a first audio frame (Af) in at least two system streams (VOB) reproduced immediately after a system stream (VOB) shared by a plurality of program chains (VTS_PGC).
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 101 words
The recording method according to claim 12, wherein when one or a plurality of system streams (VOB) is shared by a plurality of program chains (VTS_PGC), and there are at least two different system streams (VOB) reproduced immediately after a system stream (VOB) shared by a plurality of program chains (VTS_PGC) that are not the same in each of the plurality of system streams (VOB), a same video content is recorded to at least a first video frame (Vf) in at least two system streams (VOB) reproduced immediately after a system stream (VOB) shared by a plurality of program chains (VTS_PGC).
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 104 words
The recording method according to claim 12 and claim 13, wherein when one or a plurality of system streams (VOB) is shared by a plurality of program chains (VTS_PGC), and there are at least two different system streams (VOB) reproduced immediately before a system stream (VOB) shared by a plurality of program chains (VTS_PGC) that are not the same in each of the plurality of system streams (VOB), a same video content is recorded to at least a last video frame (Vf) in at least two system streams (VOB) reproduced immediately before a system stream (VOB) shared by a plurality of program chains (VTS_PGC).
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 106 words
The recording method according to claim 12, claim 13, or claim 14, wherein when one or a plurality of system streams (VOB) is shared by a plurality of program chains (VTS_PGC), and there are at least two different system streams (VOB) reproduced immediately before a system stream (VOB) shared by a plurality of program chains (VTS_PGC) that are not the same in each of the plurality of system streams (VOB), a same audio content is recorded to at least a last audio frame (Af) in at least two system streams (VOB) reproduced immediately before a system stream (VOB) shared by a plurality of program chains (VTS_PGC).
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 41 words
The recording method according to claim 12, claim 13, claim 14, or claim 15, wherein reproduction control information (NV) is provided in a system stream (VOB), and audio reproduction stop information (VOB_A_STP_PTM1 and VOB_A_GAP_LEN) are written to said reproduction control information.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 62 words
An optical disc reproduction apparatus (DCD) comprising a data read means for reading reproduction control information from an optical disc (M) to which is recorded a' system stream (VOB) containing reproduction control information declaring audio reproduction stop information (VOB_A_STP_PTM1 and VOB_A_GAP_LEN), and an audio reproduction stop control (VOB_A_STP_PTM1 and VOB_A_GAP_LEN) means for stopping audio reproduction based on the read reproduction control information.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 61 words
A method for reproducing data from an optical disc (M), whereby reproduction control information (NV) is read from an optical disc (M) to which is recorded a system stream (VOB) containing reproduction control information declaring audio reproduction stop information (VOB_A_STP_PTM1 and VOB_A_GAP_LEN), and audio reproduction stop (VOB_A_STP_PTM1 and VOB_A_GAP_LEN) control stops audio reproduction based on the read reproduction control information (NV).

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