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EP0826870A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Apparatus for controlling timings of exhaust valves and method thereof

Assignee: Hitachi Unisia Automotive Ltd
•
Filing: 1997-08-08
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2017-08-08
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Abstract

Abstract The timing for opening the exhaust valve (9) is advanced by an angle that varies depending upon the load exerted on an engine (1) and the rotational speed of the engine (1) at the cold starting of the engine (1) during a predetermined period of time after the complete combustion. The heat of combustion is positively discharged into an exhaust system and hence, an oxygen sensor and a catalytic converter disposed in the exhaust system of the engine (1) are activated more quickly.

Inventors

  • 👤 Naoki Tomisawa
  • 👤 Seizi Suga

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 22:29
CPC Classifications
F; F02; F02D; F02D13/00; F02D13/02; F02D13/0242; F02D13/0249; F01; F01L; F01L1/00; F01L1/34; F01L1/344; F01L1/34403; F01L1/34406; F02D41/00; F02D41/02; F02D41/021; F02D41/0235; F02D41/024; F01L2201/00; F02D2013/0292; F02D41/0002; F02D2041/001; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/10; Y02T10/12

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 76 words
An apparatus for controlling timings of exhaust valves (9) comprising a variable valve timing mechanism (10) for varying timings for opening and closing exhaust valves (9), wherein said apparatus for controlling timings of exhaust valves (9) further comprises a valve timing control means (20) for controlling said variable valve timing mechanism (10) in order to advance, by a predetermined angle, the timing for opening the exhaust valve (9) at the time of cold starting an engine.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 105 words
An apparatus for controlling times of exhaust valves (9) according to claim 1, wherein said valve timing control means (20) includes an engine temperature detection means (23) for detecting the temperature of an engine (1) and a starting state detection means (25) for detecting the starting state of the engine (1), and wherein, when the detected engine temperature at the time of start is equal to or lower than a predetermined temperature, said variable valve timing mechanism (10) is controlled in order to advance, by a predetermined angle, the timing for opening the exhaust valve (9) during a predetermined period of time after the start.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
An apparatus for controlling timings of exhaust valves (9) according to claim 2, wherein said starting state detection means (25) detects the state until a predetermined period of time has elapsed from the complete combustion as a starting state.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 46 words
An apparatus for controlling timings of exhaust valves (9) according to claim 3, wherein said starting state detection means (25) judges the complete combustion of the engine (1) when the rotational speed of the engine (1) is equal to or greater than a predetermined rotational speed.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 41 words
An apparatus for controlling timings of exhaust valves (9) according to claim 1, wherein said valve timing control means (20) advances the timing for opening the exhaust valve (9) only when the engine (1) is in a predetermined light-load operation state.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 44 words
An apparatus for controlling timings of exhaust valves (9) according to claim 1, wherein said valve timing control means (20) variably sets a predetermined angle for advancing the timing for opening the exhaust valve (9) depending upon the operation conditions of the engine (1).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 59 words
An apparatus for controlling timings of exhaust valves (9) according to claim 6, wherein said valve timing control means (20) variably sets a predetermined angle for advancing the timing for opening the exhaust valve (9) depending upon the load exerted on the engine (1) and the rotational speed of the engine (1) as operation conditions of the engine (1).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 46 words
An apparatus for controlling timings of exhaust valves (9) according to claim 1, wherein said valve timing control means (20) advances the timing for opening the exhaust valve (9) for only a predetermined period of time depending upon the engine temperature at the time of start.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 71 words
A method of controlling timings of exhaust valves (9), comprising a variable valve timing mechanism (10) for varying the timing for opening and closing an exhaust valve (9), wherein the timing for opening the exhaust valve (9) is advanced by a predetermined angle by controlling said variable valve timing mechanism (10) at the cold starting of an engine (1) in order to promote the rise of temperature of the exhaust system.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 58 words
A method of controlling timings of exhaust valves (9) according to claim 9, wherein, when the engine temperature is equal to or lower than a predetermined temperature at the cold starting of the engine (1), the timing for opening the exhaust valve (9) is advanced by a predetermined angle during a predetermined period of time after the start.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 55 words
A method of controlling timings of exhaust valves (9) according to claim 10, wherein a state until a predetermined period of time has elapsed after the complete combustion is detected as a starting state, and the timing for opening the exhaust valve (9) is advanced by a predetermined angle a subsequent predetermined period of time.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 41 words
A method of controlling timings of exhaust valves (9) according to claim 11, wherein the complete combustion of the engine (1) is judged when the rotational speed of the engine (1) is equal to or greater than a predetermined rotational speed.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 36 words
A method of controlling timings of exhaust valves (9) according to claim 9, wherein the timing for opening the exhaust valve (9) is advanced only when the engine (1) is in a predetermined light-load operation condition.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 39 words
A method of controlling timings of exhaust valves (9) according to claim 9, wherein a predetermined angle for advancing the timing for opening the exhaust valve (9) is variably set depending upon the operation conditions of the engine (1).
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 54 words
A method of controlling timings of exhaust valves (9) according to claim 14, wherein a predetermined angle for advancing the timing for opening the exhaust valve (9) is variably set depending upon the load exerted on the engine (1) and the rotational speed of the engine (1) as operation conditions of the engine (1).
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 41 words
A method of controlling timings of exhaust valves (9) according to claim 1, wherein the timing for opening the exhaust valve (9) is advanced for only a predetermined period of time depending upon the engine temperature at the time of start.

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