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EP0807902A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for generating moving characters

Assignee: Cyberclass Ltd
•
Filing: 1997-01-21
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2017-01-21
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Abstract

Abstract An avatar is generated by i) providing: a) a three-dimensional representation (2) of the structure of the character, the structure representation changing in real time to represent movement of the character, b) a three-dimensional representation of the surface (1) of the character which is mapped onto said structure representation, and c) a two-dimensional representation of frequently changing portions of said surface, eg the portions used to generate facial expressions and ii) combining said representations a), b) and c) to generate a combined representation of the moving character. Because the frequently changing portions are represented only two-dimensionally, less processing power and ROM is needed to display the avatar.

Inventors

  • 👤 Godfrey Maybin Parkin
  • 👤 Carl William Goodman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 20:08
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06T; G06T13/00; G06T13/20; G06T13/40

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 86 words
A method of generating a moving character for a display, comprising the steps of i) providing: a) a three-dimensional representation of the structure of the character, the structure representation changing in real time to represent movement of the character, b) a three-dimensional representation of the surface of the character which is mapped onto said structure representation, and c) a two-dimensional representation of frequently changing portions of said surface, and ii) combining said representations a), b) and c) to generate a combined representation of the moving character.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 16 words
A method as claimed in claim 1 wherein said combined representation is generated in real time.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A method as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2 wherein said combined representation is displayed interactively in response to commands from a user.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 35 words
A method as claimed in any preceding claim wherein two or more such two-dimensional representations c) of different frequently-changing changing portions of said surface are generated and are combined with said representations a) and b).
Claim 5
Independent Claim 19 words
A method as claimed in any preceding claim wherein the two-dimensional representation(s) c) is/are of portion(s) of facial expressions.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 19 words
A method as claimed in any preceding claim wherein said three-dimensional surface representation b) is derived from a photograph.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 19 words
A method as claimed in any preceding claim wherein said three-dimensional structure representation a) comprises a multiplicity of polygons.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 37 words
A method as claimed in any preceding claim wherein said combining step ii) is carried out by a program running in a PC and the character is displayed in real time on the display of the PC.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 88 words
An apparatus for generating a moving character comprising: i) memory means arranged to provide: a) a three-dimensional representation of the structure of the character, the structure representation changing in real time to represent movement of the character, b) a three-dimensional representation of the surface of the character which is mapped onto said structure representation, and c) a two-dimensional representation of frequently changing portions of said surface, and ii) processing means arranged to combine said representations a), b) and c) to generate a combined representation of the moving character.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 21 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 9 wherein said processing means is arranged to generate said combined representation in real time.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 35 words
An apparatus as claimed in claim 9 or claim 10 wherein said processing means is providedwith user-controlled input means and is arranged to display said combined representation interactively in response to commands from a user.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 37 words
An apparatus as claimed in any of claims 9 to 11 which is arranged to combine two or more such two-dimensional representations c) of different frequently-changing changing portions of said surface with said representations a) and b).
Claim 13
Independent Claim 22 words
An apparatus as claimed in any of claims 9 to 12 wherein the two-dimensional representation(s) c) is/are of portion(s) of facial expressions.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 22 words
An apparatus as claimed in any of claims 9 to 13 wherein said three-dimensional surface representation b) is derived from a photograph.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 21 words
An apparatus as claimed in any preceding claim wherein said three-dimensional structure representation a) comprises coordinates defining a multiplicity of polygons.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 26 words
An apparatus as claimed in any of claims 9 to 15 which is a PC arranged to display the character in real time on its display.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 37 words
An avatar comprising: a) an animated three-dimensional structure representation , b) a three-dimensional surface representation which is mapped onto said structure representation, and c) a two-dimensional representation of frequently changing portions of the surface of the avatar.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 22 words
A method of generating a moving character substantially as described hereinbabove with reference to Figures 1 to 3 of the accompanying drawings.

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