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EP0757349A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Data recording methods and apparatus, data recording media and data reproducing methods and apparatus

Assignee: Sony Corp
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Filing: 1996-08-05
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2016-08-05
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Abstract

Abstract In a data recording technique, a file for a computer system is arranged on a recording medium between TOC and video or audio data, thereby enabling the video or audio data to be read out at a high speed and reproduced either by the computer system or by a relatively inexpensive reproducing apparatus (e.g. CD or video CD player). Digital moving picture data and audio data are formed into packets and recorded as time division multiplexed bit streams, the bit streams being split in a self-complete manner, and with the split bit stream representing one program being recorded in a respective one of plural areas. Start access entry points of the programs also are recorded to establish self-complete positions of those programs.

Inventors

  • 👤 Makoto c/o Sony Corporation Kawamura
  • 👤 Yasushi c/o Sony Corporation Fujinami

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 22:44
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F3/00; G06F3/06; G11; G11B; G11B27/00; G11B27/005; G11B20/00; G11B20/10; G11B20/12; G11B20/1217; G11B20/1251; G11B27/02; G11B27/031; G11B27/034; G11B27/10; G11B27/102; G11B27/105; G11B27/11; G11B27/19; G11B27/28; G11B27/32; G11B27/327; G11B27/329; G11B2220/00; G11B2220/20; G11B2220/25; G11B2220/2537; G11B2220/2545; G11B2220/2554; G11B2220/2562; G11B2220/60; G11B2220/65; H; H04; H04N; H04N5/00; H04N5/76; H04N5/91; H04N5/92; H04N5/926; H04N5/9261; H04N5/9262

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 19
Claim 1
Independent Claim 112 words
A method of recording programs formed of moving picture data and audio data presented as a time division multiplexed bit stream, comprising the steps of dividing said picture data and said audio data into packets; defining a plurality of start access entry points for the bit stream representing start entry points of said programs at which said programs are accessible, said start entry point establishing self-complete positions of said recorded programs; splitting said bit stream in a self-complete manner; recording plural programs, each formed of a split bit stream and said access entry points on plural areas of a recording medium; and recording program information data describing predetermined characteristics of each program.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 45 words
The method of claim 1, wherein said start access entry points of a program comprise starting position information and ending position information of each program on the recording medium, and first entry point position information and last entry point position information of said each program.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 2, wherein said program information data is recorded in a predetermined area as a starting time of each program.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 67 words
The method of claim 1, wherein each program is recorded in a respective area and each area contains plural tracks; and wherein said recorded start entry points include position information representing the position of the first track of a respective program and position information representing the position of the last track of that program, said position information being recorded in a predetermined area on the recording medium.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 125 words
Apparatus for recording a time-division multiplexed bit stream of moving picture data and audio data arranged as programs comprising: means for dividing the moving picture data into picture packets and for dividing the audio data into audio packets; entry point generating means for generating plural start access entry point data for the bit stream representing start entry points of said programs at which said programs are accessible, said start entry points establishing self-complete positions of recorded programs; recording means for recording the bit stream of each program in a respective area on a recording medium in a self-complete manner and for recording program information data describing predetermined characteristics of each program; and means for recording said start access entry point data on said recording medium.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 79 words
The apparatus of claim 5, wherein said start access entry point data comprise starting position information and ending position information of each program on the recording medium, first entry point position information and last entry point position information of said each program; and wherein said recording means is operable to record said starting, said ending, said first entry point and said last entry point position information of said each program in a respective, dedicated location on said recording medium.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 44 words
The apparatus of claim 6, wherein said program information includes a start time for said each program; and wherein said recording means is further operable to record a start time code for said each program in said respective, dedicated location on said recording medium.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 77 words
The apparatus of claim 6, wherein each program is recorded in a respective area and each area contains plural tracks; wherein said starting position information represents the position of the first track of a program and said ending position information represents the position of the last track of said program; and said recording means is operable to record first and last track position information for said each program in said respective, dedicated location on said recording medium.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 99 words
A data recording medium having recorded thereon programs of moving picture data and audio data in the form of a time division multiplexed bit stream, with said bit stream being divided into moving picture packets and audio packets and being split in a self-complete manner, each program of a split bit stream being disposed in a respective area on said recording medium; said data recording medium further having recorded thereon data representing a plurality of start access entry points of said programs at which each program is accessible, said start entry points establishing self-complete positions of the recorded programs.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 45 words
The medium of claim 9, wherein the start access entry point data includes starting position information and ending position information of each recorded program, and first entry point position information and last entry point position information of said each recorded program, recorded in dedicated locations.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
The medium of claim 9 further including a start time code of each recorded program in a respective dedicated location on the recording medium.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 142 words
A method of reproducing programs from a recording medium, wherein each program includes moving picture data and audio data recorded as a time division multiplexed bit stream, said bit stream being divided into moving picture packets and audio packets and being split in a self-complete manner, each program of a split bit stream being disposed in a respective area, and wherein the recording medium has recorded thereon data representing access points of said programs, said method comprising the steps of generating an access command for accessing a particular program; reading the time division multiplexed bit stream from an access point on the recording medium determined by said access command; separating the moving picture packets and the audio packets from the read bit stream; and decoding said moving picture data and said audio data from the separated moving picture and audio packets, respectively.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 109 words
The method of claim 12, wherein the access point data recorded on the recording medium includes, for each program, starting and ending position information of that program and first and last entry point position information of that program, the position information being located in a dedicated area on the recording medium; and wherein said step of reading the time division multiplexed bit stream from an access point comprises reading said starting and ending position information and said first and last entry point position information from said dedicated area, and reproducing a program defined by said starting and ending position information and said first and last entry point position information.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 52 words
The method of claim 12, wherein said recording medium includes at least one area thereon on which is recorded a start time code of a respective program; and further comprising the steps of reading a start time code from said area and reproducing a program corresponding to the read start time code.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 84 words
The method of claim 12, wherein each program is recorded in a respective area and each area contains plural tracks, wherein the access point data of a respective program includes track position data recorded in a dedicated area and representing first and last tracks of said program; and wherein the step of reading the time division multiplexed bit stream from an access point comprises reading said track position data from said dedicated area and reproducing a program recorded between said first and last tracks.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 152 words
Apparatus for reproducing programs from a recording medium, wherein each program includes moving picture data and audio data recorded as a time division multiplexed bit stream, said bit stream being divided into moving picture packets and audio packets and being split in a self-complete manner, each program of a split bit stream being disposed in a respective area, and wherein the recording medium has recorded thereon data representing access points of said program, said apparatus comprising: access command generating means for generating an access command to access a particular program; read-out means for reading the time division multiplexed bit stream from an access point on the recording medium determined by said access command; separating means for separating the moving picture packets and the audio packets from the read-out bit stream; and decoding means for decoding said moving picture data and said audio data from the separated moving picture and audio packets, respectively.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 100 words
The apparatus of claim 16, wherein the access point data recorded on the recording medium includes, for each program, starting and ending position information of that program and first and last entry point position information of that program, the position information being located in a dedicated area on the recording medium; and wherein said read-out means is operable to read said starting and ending position information and said first and last entry point position information from said dedicated area to reproduce a program defined by said starting and ending position information and said first and last entry point position information.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 54 words
The apparatus of claim 16, wherein said recording medium includes at least one area thereon on which is recorded a start time code of a respective program; and wherein said read-out means is operable to read a start time code from said area and reproduce a program corresponding to the read-out start time code.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 75 words
The apparatus of claim 16, wherein each program is recorded in a respective area and each area contains plural tracks, wherein the access point data of a respective program includes track position data recorded in a dedicated area and representing first and last tracks of said program; and wherein said read-out means is operable to read said track position data from said dedicated area to reproduce a program recorded between said first and last tracks.

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