Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim
182 words
A hydraulic test system having a simultaneous observation type borehole television set for observing in front and lateral directions, comprising: a downhole unit having a borehole television set ("BTV") mounted on the tip of a hollow measurement pipe inserted into a borehole and used for observing the conditions inside the borehole, and outer packers for selecting a measurement interval by means of expansion, and provided with functions to perform hydraulic test; a relay unit having at least an inner probe to play supplementary role such as water pressure measurement in hydraulic test for the selected measurement interval, a cable for transmitting and receiving signals for power supply, control and observation to and from the downhole unit, and pipes for supplying and discharging water; and a surface unit having a control unit for controlling hydraulic testing functions and BTV in the downhole unit, a data processing unit for recording and analyzing measured or observed data, and cable drum units for said cable and said inner probe, whereby: said BTV makes it possible to observe in front and lateral directions at the same time.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
77 words
A hydraulic test system according to Claim 1, wherein said BTV has an image forming optical system, illumination units arranged near said image forming optical system and used for illuminating in front direction and side wall, and a television camera placed on the same optical axis as that of the image forming optical system, these components being placed in a waterproofing cylinder with a transparent window for observing in front direction and side wall of the borehole.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
44 words
A hydraulic test system according to Claim 2, wherein said image forming optical system comprises a spherical mirror, and focal point of a front lens unit of the spherical mirror is inside the focal point of a rear lens unit of the spherical mirror.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
80 words
A hydraulic test system according to Claim 2, wherein said image forming optical system comprises a biconvex lens having spherical convex surface and short focal length with a spacer placed therebetween, an inverted virtual image of an object in front direction is formed inside the lens, and a virtual image of an object in lateral direction is formed by the spherical convex surface of a rear convex lens on or near a plane where said inverted virtual image is formed.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
102 words
A hydraulic test system according to Claim 2, wherein said image forming optical system comprises a front semi-convex lens and a rear semi-convex lens having short focal lengths with convex surfaces of the two lenses facing in opposite directions, the distance between the lenses being made adjustable, an inverted virtual image of an object in front direction is formed inside the focal point of the rear semi-convex lens, and a virtual image of an object in lateral direction is formed by the spherical convex surface of the rear semi-convex lens on or near a plane where said inverted virtual image is formed.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
142 words
A hydraulic test system according to Claim 2, wherein said image forming optical system comprises a front semi-convex lens and a rear semi-convex lens having short focal lengths with convex surfaces of the two lenses placed face-to-face to each other, the distance between the two lenses being made adjustable, rear surface of the rear semi-convex lens is formed in spherical convex surface, a transparent body in form of a concave lens and engageable with the spherical convex surface is attached on it, an inverted virtual image of an object in front direction is formed inside the focal point of the rear semi-convex lens, and a virtual image of an object in lateral direction is formed by the spherical convex surface arranged on the rear surface of the rear semi-convex lens on or near a plane where said inverted virtual image is formed.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
92 words
A hydraulic test system according to Claim 2, wherein said image forming optical system comprises a concave lens having short focal length with a front end surface of a transparent cylinder block being formed as a concave mirror surface, a virtual image of an object in front direction is formed by the convex lens having short focal length, and a virtual image of an object in lateral direction is formed by the concave mirror surface on or near a plane where the virtual image of the object in front direction is formed.