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EP0710046A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

ATM cell Scheduler

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1995-09-04
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2015-09-04
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Abstract

Abstract A method and apparatus for scheduling the transmission of a number of data streams over a common communications link, where each of the data streams conforms to a corresponding set of flow control parameters. Each of the data streams to be transmitted on the communications link is stored in a corresponding queue. The status of each queue is maintained, and a target transmission time is calculated for each queue. Signals are then generated for each queue at a time at least after the target transmission time, and these signals are used to indicate to a corresponding queue that it can transmit a cell on the link. Upon reception of a corresponding signal, a queue then transmits at least one cell onto the communications link.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jonathan William Byrn
  • 👤 Gary Scott Delp
  • 👤 Philip Lynn Leichty
  • 👤 Baiju Vitthalbhai Patel
  • 👤 Kevin Gerard Plotz
  • 👤 Frank Andre Schaffa
  • 👤 Marc Hubert Willebeek-Lemair

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 06:13
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04L; H04L12/00; H04L12/54; H04L12/56; H04L12/5601; H04L12/5602; H04Q; H04Q11/00; H04Q11/04; H04Q11/0428; H04Q11/0478; H04L2012/5629; H04L2012/5631; H04L2012/5632; H04L2012/5635; H04L2012/5638; H04L2012/5646; H04L2012/5651; H04L2012/5672; H04L2012/5678; H04L2012/5679

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 227 words
A method of scheduling the transmission of a plurality of data streams over a common communications link, where only one of said data streams can transmit on said link at any given time, where each of said data streams must conform to corresponding flow control parameters which control the number of cells that can be transmitted, said method comprising the steps of: a. storing cells from each of said data streams in a corresponding queue, where there is one queue corresponding to each of said data streams; b. maintaining the status of each of said queues in a memory, said status being at least a time when a cell was last transmitted from said each queue and a credit count indicating a number of cells that may be transmitted from said each queue in selected time interval; c. evaluating a target transmission time for said each queue having cells to transmit on said link, each said target transmission time being dependent on said status of said each queue; d. generating a signal for each corresponding said target transmission time at least after said each target transmission time is reached, where each said signal indicates that a corresponding queue should transmit a cell on said link; and e. transmitting at least one cell from a corresponding queue upon reception of one of said signals by said corresponding queue.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 262 words
A method of scheduling the transmission of a plurality of data streams over a common communications link, where only one of said data streams can transmit on said link at any given time, where each of said data streams must conform to corresponding flow control parameters which control the number of cells that can be transmitted, said method comprising the steps of: a. storing cells from each of said data streams in a corresponding queue, where there is one queue corresponding to each data stream; b. maintaining the status of each of said queues in a memory, said status being at least a time when a cell was last transmitted from said each queue and a credit count indicating a number of cells that may be transmitted from said each queue in a selected time interval; c. evaluating a target transmission time for said each queue having cells to transmit on said link, each said target transmission time being dependent on said status of said each queue; d. generating signals, each signal indicating that a corresponding one of said queues should transmit a cell on said link, each of said signals being generated at a time which is based upon a corresponding said target transmission time, where any first of said signals must be generated before any second of said signals if said target transmission time for said first signal is before said target transmission time for said second signal; and e. transmitting at lease one cell from a corresponding queue upon reception of one of said signals by said corresponding queue.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 242 words
An apparatus for scheduling the transmission of a plurality of data streams over a common communications link, where only one of said data streams can transmit on said link at any given time, where each of said data streams must conform to corresponding flow control parameters which control the number of cells that can be transmitted, said apparatus comprising: a. a memory means for storing cells from each of said data streams in a corresponding queue, where there is one queue corresponding to each data stream; b. a first device for maintaining the status of each of said queues in a memory, said status being at least a time when a cell was last transmitted from said each queue and a credit count indicating a number of cells that may be transmitted from said each queue in selected time interval; c. a second device for evaluating a target transmission time for said each queue having cells to transmit on said link, each said target transmission time being dependent on said status of said each queue; d. a third device for generating a signal for each corresponding said target transmission time at least after said each target transmission time is reached, where each said signal indicates that a corresponding queue should transmit a cell on said link; and e. a fourth device for transmitting at least one cell from a corresponding queue upon reception of one of said signals by said corresponding queue.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 276 words
A switching node for transmitting a plurality of data streams over a common communications link, where only one of said data streams can transmit on said link at any given time, where each of said data streams must conform to corresponding flow control parameters which control the number of cells that can be transmitted, said switching node comprising: a. a memory for storing cells from each of said data streams in a corresponding queue, where there is one queue corresponding to each data stream; b. a first device for maintaining the status of each of said queues in a memory, said status being at least a time when a cell was last transmitted from said each queue and a credit count indicating a number of cells that may be transmitted from said each queue in selected time interval; c. a second device for evaluating a target transmission time for said each queue having cells to transmit on said link, each said target transmission time being dependent on said status of said each queue; d. a third device for generating signals, each signal indicating that a corresponding one of said queues should transmit a cell on said link, each of said signals being generated at a time which is based upon a corresponding said target transmission time, where any first of said signals must be generated for any second of said signals if said target transmission time for said first signal is before said target transmission time for said second signal; and e. a fourth device for transmitting at least one cell from a corresponding queue upon reception of one of said signals by said corresponding queue.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 316 words
A method of scheduling the transmission of a plurality of data streams over a common communications link, where only one of said data streams can transmit on said link at any given time, where each of said data streams must conform to corresponding flow control parameters which control the number of cells that can be transmitted, said method comprising the steps of: a. storing cells from each of said data streams in a corresponding queue, where there is one queue corresponding to each data stream; b. maintaining the status of each of said queues in a memory, said status being at least a time when a cell was last transmitted from said each queue and a credit count indicating a number of cells that may be transmitted from said each queue in selected time interval; c. evaluating a target transmission time for said each queue having cells to transmit on said link, each said target transmission time being dependent on said status of said each queue, wherein a plurality of target transmission times are generated; d. storing an entry of in a predetermined position of a timing wheel, said position being determined by said target transmission time, said entry identifying one of said queues, said timing wheel indicating when said target transmission times of said queues have become current; e. generating signals, each signal indicating that a corresponding one of said queues should transmit a cell on said link, each of said signals being generated at a time which is based upon a corresponding one of said target transmission times, where any first of said signals must be generated for any second of said signals if said target transmission time for said first signal is before said target transmission time for said second signal; and f. transmitting at least one cell from a corresponding queue upon reception of one of said signals by said corresponding queue.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 80 words
A method as recited in claim 5, wherein said timing wheel comprises: a. a circular array of references to said queues so that said cells are scheduled for transmission and where each position in the array represents the time of transmission corresponding to one of said target transmission times for said queues; and b. a pointer for pointing to a position of said array, said pointer being periodically updated in accordance with a data rate supported by said circular array.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 36 words
A method as recited in claim 5 or 6, wherein said entry are stored in a plurality of timing wheels which each of said timing wheels corresponding to a priority class at a specified data rate.

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