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EP0708482A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

BiCDMOS process technology and structures

Assignee: Vishay Siliconix Inc
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Filing: 1995-10-17
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2015-10-17
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Abstract

Abstract A process is disclosed (hereafter referred to as the "BiCDMOS Process") which simultaneously forms bipolar transistors, relatively high voltage CMOS transistors, relatively low voltage CMOS transistors, DMOS transistors, zener diodes, and thin-film resistors, or any desired combination of these, all on the same integrated circuit chip. The process uses a small number of masking steps, forms high performance transistor structures, and results in a high yield of functioning die. Isolation structures, bipolar transistor structures, CMOS transistor structures, DMOS transistor structures, zener diode structures, and thin-film resistor structures are also disclosed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard K. Williams
  • 👤 Hamza Yilmaz
  • 👤 Michael E. Cornell
  • 👤 Jun Wei Chen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 15:03
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D30/00; H10D30/60; H10D30/64; H10D30/65; H10D10/00; H10D10/01; H10D10/051; H10D10/40; H10D10/421; H10D30/601; H10D30/603; H10D30/66; H10D30/663; H10D62/00; H10D62/10; H10D62/17; H10D62/177; H10D84/00; H10D84/01; H10D84/0107; H10D84/0109; H10D84/02; H10D84/03; H10D84/038; H10D84/40; H10D84/401; H10D84/403; H10D62/13; H10D62/149; H10D62/151; H10D62/156; H10D62/157; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S148/00; Y10S148/082; Y10S148/126; Y10S438/00; Y10S438/983

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 175 words
Method for forming an MOS transistor in conjunction with transistors of a different type in the same substrate comprising the steps of: forming a gate (351) of said MOS transistor overlying and isolated (357) from a channel region (360) of a semiconductor material (42) of a first conductivity type; forming a source region (352) of a second conductivity type; adjusting a threshold voltage of said MOS transistor by implanting dopants of said second conductivity type into said channel region in said semiconductor material at an implant energy such that said dopants of said second conductivity type penetrate said gate to implant into said channel region, said dopants being sufficient to change a threshold voltage of said MOS transistor to achieve a desired threshold, said step of adjusting a threshold voltage of said MOS transistor occurring after a diffusion step for forming a diffused body (308) or base region (310) of another transistor in said same substrate to prevent said dopants of said second conductivity in said channel region from being subjected to said diffusion step.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 179 words
The method of Claim 1 wherein said MOS transistor is a lateral MOS transistor and said step of forming a source region (352) of a second conductivity type further comprises the step of forming a drain region (354) of said second conductivity type at the same time as forming said source region, said source region and said drain region being self-aligned with said gate (351), wherein said source region and said drain region are formed by implanting dopants of said second conductivity type into exposed regions adjacent to said gate, while using said gate as a mask, said dopants of said second conductivity type for forming said source region and said drain region being implanted at a first energy and a first dosage, wherein said step of adjusting a threshold voltage of said MOS transistor comprises implanting said dopants of said second conductivity type at a second implant energy sufficient to penetrate said gate to implant said dopants into said channel region (360) and at a second dosage at least one order of magnitude less than said first dosage.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of Claim 2 wherein said second dosage is at least two orders of magnitude less than said first dosage.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of Claim 2 wherein said second dosage is at least three orders of magnitude less than said first dosage.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 24 words
The method of any of Claims 1, 2, 3, or 4 wherein said source is formed after said step of adjusting said threshold voltage.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 26 words
The method of any of Claims 1, 2, 3, or 4 wherein said source region (352) is formed before said step of adjusting said threshold voltage.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 37 words
The method of any of Claims 1 through 6 wherein said step of adjusting said threshold voltage of said MOS transistor is conducted without any additional masking steps over that used to form said source region (352).
Claim 8
Independent Claim 65 words
The method of any of Claims 1 through 6 wherein said step of adjusting said threshold voltage of said MOS transistor is conducted without any additional masking steps over that used to form said source region (352), and said step of adjusting said threshold voltage also implants dopants of said seocnd conductivity type into other exposed N or P conductivity regions on said semiconductor material.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 22 words
The method of any of Claims 2 through a wherein said second dosage is on the order of 1OE12 ions per cm².
Claim 10
Independent Claim 91 words
The method of any of Claims 1 through 9 wherein said step of forming said source region (352) comprises patterning a photoresist masking layer (360) overlying said semiconductor material (42) and depositing dopants of said second conductivity type into exposed portions of said semiconductor material to form said source region self-aligned with said gate (351), and wherein said step of adjusting said threshold voltage is conducted while said photoresist masking layer remains overlying said semiconductor material so that said step of adjusting said threshold voltage does not entail another masking step.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 45 words
The method of Claim 10 wherein said photoresist masking layer (360) and said step of depositing dopants of said second conductivity type to form said source region (352) are used to form regions of said second conductivity type in devices other than said MOS transistor.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 307 words
A method for forming a lateral MOS transistor having a lightly doped drain (154) for increased breakdown voltage and for forming other transistors in the same substrate, said method comprising the steps of: forming a first gate (110E) for a lateral MOS transistor and a second gate (11OA) for a DMOS transistor overlying and insulated from a semiconductor material (42); forming a masking layer (120) over said semiconductor material to mask a first area around said first gate and expose a second area (121A) around said second gate; implanting ions of a first conductivity type into said second area using said second gate and said masking layer as a mask for forming a self-aligned body region (122) of said first conductivity type for said DMOS transistor; removing said masking layer to expose said first area around said first gate and expose said second area around said second gate; implanting ions of a second conductivity type into said first area and said second area, said first gate and said second gate acting as a mask to self-align implantation of said ions of said second conductivity type with said first gate and said second gate, said ions of said second conductivity type counter-doping said body region of said DMOS transistor and forming a lightly doped drain (154) of said lateral transistor self-aligned with said second gate, said step of implanting said ions of said first conductivity type being adjusted to take into account said counter-doping from said implantation of said ions of said second conductivity type into said body region so that said body region has desired electrical characteristics; and implanting ions of said second conductivity type into said body region to form a source region (152) of said DMOS transistor and into said lightly doped drain region to form a drain region (155) of said lateral MOS transistor.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method of Claim 12 wherein said first step of implanting ions of said second conductivity type also forms a lightly doped source region self-aligned with said first gate (110E).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US5426328A Cited

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