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EP0704916B1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Output-enlarged piezoelectric clamp device

Assignee: NEC Corp
•
Filing: 1995-09-11
•
Granted: 1999-08-04
•
Expires: 2015-09-11
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Abstract

No abstract record available.

Inventors

  • 👤 Mitsunori Sano

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 14:39
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02N; H02N2/00; H02N2/02; H02N2/04; H02N2/043

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 204 words
A piezoelectric clamp device comprising: a piezoelectric element (1); a pair of arms (3a, 3b) hinged at opposite ends of the piezoelectric element (1) ; a substrate (5) hinged with opposite ends to the arms (3a, 3b); the arms (3a, 3b) and the substrate (5) enlarging an elongation of the piezoelectric element (1) in accordance with a voltage applied to the piezoelectric element (1) by the principles of lever and fulcrum; a single beam (6) connected with opposite ends (3e) to the arms (3a, 3b), the single beam (6) comprising a flat portion (6a) at the centre and inclined portions (6b) disposed at the opposite sides of the flat portion (6a), the inclined portions (6b) changing its angle with respect to the flat portion (6a) upon displacement of the arms (3a, 3b), and a pair of clampers (9a, 9b) attached to the single beam (6) in facing relation, each of the clampers (9a, 9b) forming an angle (α) with each of the inclined portions (6b) of the single beam (6) for opening and/or closing in accordance with relative motion of the flat and inclined portions (6a, 6b) of the single beam (6), so as to further enlarge the elongation of the piezoelectric element (1).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 71 words
A piezoelectric clamp device as recited in claim 1 wherein the beam (6) is composed of a strip comprising the flat portion (6a) disposed at the center thereof and in parallel with the direction of elongation of the piezoelectric element (1) and the inclined portions (6b) disposed at opposite sides of the flat portion (6a), wherein each of the clampers (9a, 9b) is attached to each of the inclined portions (6b).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 41 words
A piezoelectric clamp device as recited in claim 1, wherein the angle (α) is greater than 90 degrees when no voltage is applied to the piezoelectric element (1) so that said clampers (9a, 9b) contact each other at distal ends thereof.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 43 words
A piezoelectric clamp device as recited in claim 2, wherein the angle (α) is smaller than 90 degrees when no voltage is applied to the piezoelectric element (1) so that said clampers (9a, 9b) do not contact each other at distal ends thereof.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 64 words
A piezoelectric clamp device as recited in claim 1, wherein each of the clampers (9a, 9b) is composed of a strip having a first portion (9d) and a second portion (9c), said second portion (9c) connecting the clamps (9a, 9b) to said beam (6), so as to form said angle (α) between said first and second portions (9d, 9c) of each clamp (9a, 9b).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 44 words
A piezoelectric clamp device as recited in claim 1, further comprising a first and a second pair of hinges (4a, 4b; 2a, 2b) provided between said substrate (5) and said arms (3a, 3b) and said piezoelectric element (1) and said arms (3a, 3b), respectively.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
A piezoelectric clamp device as recited in claim 1, further comprising rivets (7) connecting said arms (3a, 3b) and said beam (6) at a distal end of the arms (3a, 3b).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 83 words
A piezoelectric clamp device as recited in claim 1, wherein said substrate (5) is connected to said arms (3a, 3b) between the connection points of said piezoelectric element (1) and said arms (3a, 3b) and the connection points of said beam (6) and said arms (3a, 3b), so that the portion of said arms (3a, 3b) between said substrate (1) and said piezoelectric element (1) is smaller than a portion of said arms (3a, 3b) between said substrate (1) and said beam (6).

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