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EP0679372B1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Radiopaque stent markers

Assignee: Abbott Cardiovascular Systems Inc
•
Filing: 1995-04-24
•
Granted: 1999-07-28
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Expires: 2015-04-24
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Abstract

No abstract record available.

Inventors

  • 👤 Sharon S. Lam
  • 👤 John J. Frantzen
  • 👤 Farhad Khosravi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-25 02:27
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/82; A61F2/86; A61F2/90; A61F2/91; A61F2/915; A61B; A61B90/00; A61B90/39; A61F2002/91508; A61F2002/91516; A61F2002/91533; A61F2002/9155; A61F2002/91558; A61F2002/91575; A61F2230/00; A61F2230/0002; A61F2230/0004; A61F2230/0013; A61F2250/00; A61F2250/0058; A61F2250/0096; A61F2250/0098

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 91 words
An expandable stent (12) for implantation in a blood vessel or artery having a generally cylindrical configuration and comprising a radiopaque material (10) affixed to said stent (12) so that said radiopaque material (10) is visible under fluoroscopy and can be easily located in the blood vessel or artery where said stent (12) is being implanted, characterised in that said stent (12) further comprises a deforming portion (20) and a non-deforming portion (18), and said radiopaque material (10) is affixed only to at least a part of said non-deforming portion (18).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 38 words
The expandable stent (12) of claim 1, wherein said stent (12) has a proximal end (14) and a distal end (16) and said radiopaque material (10) is affixed adjacent said proximal end (14) and said distal end (16).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
The expandable stent (12) of claim 1 or claim 2, wherein said radiopaque material (10) comprises a metal taken from the group of metals consisting of gold, platinum and silver.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The expandable stent (12) of any preceding claim, wherein said radiopaque material (10) has a thickness in the range of approximately 0.008 to 0.080mm.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The expandable stent (12) of any preceding claim, wherein said radiopaque material (10) extends a full circumference of a part of said stent (12).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
The expandable stent (12) of any preceding claim, wherein said radiopaque material (10) comprises a pattern (13).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 52 words
The expandable stent (12) of claim 6, wherein said pattern (13) of said radiopaque material (10) is selected from the list comprising a wave-like shape, a continuous line and a dashed line, the continuous or dashed line extending from said proximal end (14) to said distal end (16) of the stent (12).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 28 words
The expandable stent (12) of any preceding claim, wherein said radiopaque material (10) is affixable to said stent (12) by plating radiopaque material (10) onto the stent (12).
Claim 9
Independent Claim 102 words
A method of affixing a radiopaque material (10) to an expandable stent (12) having a generally cylindrical configuration comprising a deforming portion (20) and a non-deforming portion (18), the method comprising the steps of: placing the stent (12) upon a mandrel (30); attaching masking material (32) at least to the deforming portion of the stent (12) so that at least a part of said non-deforming portion (18) remains exposed; coating at least part of said exposed non-deforming portion (18) with a radiopaque material (10); removing the masking material (32) from the stent (12); and removing the stent (12) from the mandrel (30).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 49 words
The method of claim 9, wherein the step of attaching masking material (32) comprises: attaching masking material (32) to said deforming portion (20) and said non-deforming portion (18); and removing part of said masking material (32) so that at least a part of said non-deforming portion (18) is exposed.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 41 words
The method of claim 9 or claim 10, wherein said masking material (32) is a heat-shrinkable tubing and the step of attaching masking material (32) comprises heating the heat-shrinkable tubing so as to attach the heat-shrinkable tubing to the stent (12).
Claim 12
Independent Claim 28 words
The method of any of claims 9 to 11, wherein said coating step includes plating a coating of metal selected from the list comprising gold, platinum and silver.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 18 words
The method of any of claims 9 to 12, wherein said coating step includes coating a radiopaque plastic.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 41 words
The method of any of claims 9 to 13, wherein said coating step includes dipping said stent (12) in a solution of radiopaque plastic so that at least part of said exposed non-deforming portion (18) receives said coating of radiopaque plastic.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 29 words
The method of any of claims 9 to 14, wherein said coating step includes solvent casting a radiopaque plastic on at least part of said exposed non-deforming portion (18).
Claim 16
Independent Claim 30 words
The method of any of claims 9 to 15, wherein said coating step includes vacuum deposition of a radiopaque plastic on at least part of said exposed non-deforming portion (18).
Claim 17
Independent Claim 19 words
The method of any of claims 9 to 16, wherein said masking material (32) is pre-fabricated to pre-determined dimensions.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 25 words
The method of any of claims 9 to 17, wherein said masking material (32) is cut to desired dimensions once placed upon said stent (12).
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 20 words
The method of claim 18, wherein said masking material (32) is cut to desired dimensions by use of a laser.
Claim 20
Independent Claim 34 words
The method of any of claims 9 to 19, wherein said masking material (32) is removed from the stent (12) by using a laser to cut said masking material (32) from said stent (12).
Claim 21
Independent Claim 28 words
The method of any of claims 9 to 20, wherein said masking material (32) is removed from the stent (12) by dissolving said masking material (32) with chemicals.
Claim 22
Independent Claim 104 words
A method of affixing a radiopaque material (10) to an expandable stent (12) having a generally cylindrical configuration comprising a deforming portion (20) and a non-deforming portion (18), the method comprising the steps of: placing the stent (12) upon a mandrel (30); plating said deforming portion (20) and said non-deforming portion (18) with a radiopaque material (10); attaching masking material (32) only to at least a part of said plated non-deforming portion (18); etching the radiopaque material (10) away from exposed areas of the stent (12); removing the masking material (32) from the stent (12); and removing the stent (12) from the mandrel (30).
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method of claim 22, wherein said plating step includes depositing a coating of metal selected from the list comprising gold, platinum and silver.

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