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EP0643121A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Switchable cholesteric filter and luminaire having such a filter

Assignee: Koninklijke Philips NV
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Filing: 1994-09-01
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2014-09-01
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Abstract

Abstract The invention relates to a switchable cholesteric filter. Said filter comprises an optically active layer which is situated between two substrates which are both provided with an electrode for applying an electric field. The optically active layer comprises a liquid-crystalline material which is in the cholesteric phase. In accordance with the invention, the optically active layer comprises a three-dimensional polymer network which consists of the polymerization product of maximally 2 wt. % of monomers with at least two polymerizable groups and maximally 30 wt. % of liquid-crystalline monomers with one polymerizable group, and the rest of the optically active layer consists predominantly of a mixture of chiral and achiral liquid-crystalline molecules. An optically active layer of this composition can be switched in a simple and reproducible manner by means of an electric field. The invention also relates to a luminaire comprising such a switchable cholesteric filter.

Inventors

  • 👤 Rifat Ata Mustafa Hikmet

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 20:52
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09K; C09K19/00; C09K19/04; C09K19/38; C09K19/52; C09K19/54; C09K19/542; F; F21; F21V; F21V9/00; F21V9/14; G; G02; G02F; G02F1/00; G02F1/0009; G02F1/0063; G02F1/01; G02F1/13; G02F1/137; G02F1/13718; G02F1/133; G02F1/1333; G02F1/1334; G02F1/13345

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 102 words
A switchable cholesteric filter comprising an optically active layer which is situated between two substrates which are both provided with an electrode for applying an electric field, said optically active layer containing a liquid-crystalline material which is in the cholesteric phase, characterized in that the optically active layer comprises a three-dimensional polymer network which consists of the polymerization product of maximally 2 wt. % of monomers comprising at least two polymerizable groups and maximally 30 wt. % of liquid-crystalline monomers comprising one polymerizable group, the rest of the optically active layer consisting predominantly of a mixture of chiral and/or achiral liquid-crystalline molecules.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 25 words
A switchable cholesteric filter as claimed in Claim 1, characterized in that the monomers with at least two polymerizable groups also comprise a liquid-crystalline group.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
A switchable cholesteric filter as claimed in Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that (meth)acrylate groups are used as the polymerizable groups of the monomers.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
A luminaire comprising a connection for a light source and a cholesteric filter, characterized in that a switchable cholesteric filter is used as claimed in any one of the preceding Claims.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

EP0397263A1 Cited
EP0423881A1 Cited
EP0445628A2 Cited
EP0451905A1 Cited
EP0501563A1 Cited
EP0562431A1 Cited
US5251048A Cited
EP0586014A1 Cited

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