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EP0633041B1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Medical appliances for the treatment of blood vessels by means of ionizing radiation

Assignee: Schneider Europe GmbH
•
Filing: 1993-07-01
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Granted: 1999-09-15
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Expires: 2013-07-01
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Abstract

Abstract An appliance comprising a catheter 11 in which is centered a guide wire 21 and a radioactive radiation emitter in the form of seeds 41 integrated into the guide wire. Flexible bristles 14 mounted coaxially on the catheter are centering the catheter 11 into a blood vessel 7.

Inventors

  • 👤 Youri Popowski
  • 👤 Vitali Verine

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 15:28
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61N; A61N5/00; A61N5/10; A61N5/1001; A61N5/1002; A61M; A61M25/00; A61M25/10; A61M2025/1043; A61M2025/1047; A61N2005/1003

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 146 words
A medical appliance for the treatment of a portion of blood vessel (7) by means of ionizing radiation, comprising a catheter (1, 10) for percutaneous transluminal treatment of the blood vessel, an inflatable dilatation balloon (5) surrounding a portion of the catheter, a radioactive radiation emitter (4, 40, 45) fitting in said portion of the catheter and being radially centered inside the balloon, and means (1, 2, 10) for advancing, resp. removing, the radioactive radiation emitter into, resp. from the portion of the blood vessel, characterized in that the catheter (1) is a two lumen catheter, the portion of the catheter surrounded by the balloon (5) is a single lumen catheter, and the dilatation balloon (5) is mounted coaxially on said portion of the catheter (1) for radially centering the radioactive radiation emitter inside the balloon at the location of dilatation thereof in the blood vessel.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 22 words
A medical appliance according to claim 1, wherein the radioactive radiation emitter (4, 40, 45,) is movable within the catheter (1, 10).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A medical appliance according to any preceding claim, wherein the balloon (5) is substantially cylindrical and annularly affixed by its ends to the catheter.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 31 words
A medical appliance according to any preceding claim, wherein the catheter (10) comprises a perfusion channel connected to openings (8, 9) in the catheter wall before and after the balloon (5).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
A medical appliance according to any preceding claim, wherein the catheter is a catheter for percutaneous transluminal angioplasty.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
A medical appliance according to any preceding claim, wherein the radioactive radiation emitter (4, 40, 45) is a beta radiation emitter.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
A medical appliance according to any preceding claim, wherein the radioactive radiation emitter (4, 40, 45) is a filament.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
A medical appliance according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the radioactive radiation emitter (4, 40 45) is of 90 Yttrium.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 31 words
A medical appliance according to claim 6, wherein the radioactive radiation emitter (4, 40, 45) is a filament of 90 Yttrium with a diameter equal to or less than 0.9 mm.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 27 words
A medical appliance according to claim 6, wherein the radioactive radiation emitter (4, 40, 45) is a filament of 90 Yttrium which is heat elaborated under vacuum.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 22 words
A medical appliance according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the filament has a diameter equal to or less than 0.2 mm.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 37 words
A medical appliance according to any preceding claim, wherein the catheter comprises a guide wire (2) in sliding fit therein, and wherein the radioactive radiation emitter is a filament (4, 40, 45) affixed to said guide wire.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 39 words
A medical appliance according to any of claims 1 to 11, wherein the catheter comprises a guide wire (2) in sliding fit therein, and wherein the radioactive radiation emitter is a filament (45,) coiled around the said guide wire.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 45 words
A medical appliance according to any of claims 1 to 11, wherein the catheter comprises a guide wire in sliding fit therein, and wherein the radioactive radiation emitter (4, 40, 45) is a filament affixed to a wire intended to replace the said guide wire.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 42 words
A medical appliance according to any of claims 1 to 11, wherein the catheter comprises a guide wire in sliding fit therein, and wherein the radioactive radiation emitter (45) is a filament coiled around a wire intended to replace the guide wire.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 25 words
A medical appliance according to any of claims 12 to 15, wherein the radioactive radiation emitter is a filament affixed to a wire of titanium.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 25 words
A medical appliance according to any of claims 12 to 15, wherein the radioactive radiation emitter is a filament coiled around a wire of titanium.

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