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EP0622236A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multiple ink jet print cartridge alignment method

Assignee: HP Inc
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Filing: 1994-04-21
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2014-04-21
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Abstract

Abstract An improved media axis image registration system for a multi-color inkjet printer/plotter (10). The inventive system comprises a carriage assembly (100) for retaining multiple inkjet cartridges (102, 104, 106, 108) or pens. Each cartridge (102, 104, 106, 108) has a plurality of nozzles (502, 504, 506, 508) adapted to eject ink in response to the application of an electrical signal thereto. A first mechanism (112) is provided for moving the carriage assembly (100) in a first (scan) axis. A second mechanism (152) is provided for moving print media (30) in a second (media) axis transverse to the first axis. A position encoder (152) senses the position of the carriage assembly in the media axis. A control circuit (300) provides electrical signals which cause the nozzles (502, 504, 506, 508) in the inkjet cartridges (102, 104, 106, 108) to eject ink onto the media (30) and create an image thereon in the form of a test pattern (40) in response to timing signals. The inventive system includes a sensor module (200) which optically senses the image and provides a set of sensed signals in response thereto. The sensed signals are sampled in accordance with position encoder signals to provide corrected timing signals. In a particular embodiment, the test pattern (140) is illuminated by a light source (232) in the sensor module (200). The light source (230) has spectral energy in the color bands of interest. The test pattern (40) includes a plurality of vertically spaced bars which, when scanned by the sensor module (200), allow the module (200) to generate an output signal of a given frequency. The output signal is sampled and processed to provide the corrected timing signals for activation of the nozzles. By detecting the position of the pattern (40), the misalignment of a particular pen may be corrected.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert W. Beauchamp
  • 👤 Keith E. Cobbs
  • 👤 Paul R. Sorenson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 15:19
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J2/00; B41J2/005; B41J2/01; B41J2/21; B41J2/2132; B41J2/2135; B41J25/00; B41J25/34

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 201 words
An improved media axis image registration system for a multi-color inkjet printer/plotter (10) characterized by: a carriage assembly (100) for retaining multiple inkjet cartridges (102, 104, 106, 108), each cartridge having a plurality of nozzles (502, 504, 506, 508) adapted to eject ink in response to the application of an electrical signal thereto; a first mechanism (112) for moving the carriage assembly (100) in a first axis; a second mechanism (152) for moving print media (30) in a second axis transverse to the first axis, the first axis being a scan axis and the second axis being a media axis; a first position encoder (110) for sensing the position of the carriage assembly (100) in the second axis and providing position encoder signals in response thereto; a control circuit (300) for providing electrical signals for causing the nozzles in the inkjet cartridges to eject ink onto the media (30) and create an image thereon in response to timing signals; a sensor (200) for optically sensing the image and providing a set of sensed signals in response thereto; and a processor (170) for sampling the sensed signals in response to the position encoder signals and providing corrected timing signals in response thereto.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 21 words
The invention of Claim 1 wherein the image is a test pattern (40) having a plurality of vertically spaced bars therein.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The invention of Claim 2 wherein the sensor (200) includes a light source (232) for illuminating the test pattern (40)
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The invention of Claim 3, wherein the sensor (200) includes a detector (240) for detecting energy reflected from the test pattern (40).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The invention of Claim 4, wherein the sensor (200) includes a phase plate (230) in optical alignment with the photodetector (240).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
The invention of Claim 5, wherein the phase plate (230) includes a plurality of apertures (242) vertically spaced.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The invention of Claim 6, wherein the spacing of the apertures (242) is equal to the spacing of the bars in the test pattern (40).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
The invention of Claim 7, wherein the processor (170) is programmed to determine the frequency of the signal detected by the photodetector (240) and provides a signal in response thereto.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 37 words
The invention of Claim 8, wherein the processor (170) is programmed to compare the frequency of the detected signal to a spatial frequency of the test pattern (40) and provides the corrected timing signals in response thereto.

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