Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
73 words
A process for preparing an aliphatic polyester having a weight average molecular weight of 15,000 or more, which comprises subjecting a monomer composition, selected from (i) a mixture of one or more aliphatic polyhydric alcohol(s) and one or more aliphatic polybasic acid(s) and (ii) a mixture of one or more aliphatic polyhydric alcohol(s), one or more aliphatic polybasic acid(s) and one or more hydroxycarboxylic acid(s), to a polycondensation reaction in an organic solvent.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
56 words
The process of claim 1 wherein a portion or more of the organic solvent containing water or the monomer(s) is removed from the reaction mixture and an additional organic solvent having a content of water and monomer which is same as or less than that of the removed organic solvent is charged to the reaction mixture.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
57 words
The process of claim 2 wherein the organic solvent removed from the reaction mixture is brought into contact with a treatment agent selected from the group consisting of a drying agent, adsorbent and a mixture of these agents to remove water and the excess monomer(s), and is successively returned to the reaction mixture as the additional solvent.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
The process of claim 3 wherein the drying agent is a molecular sieve, diphosphorus pentoxide or a metal hydride.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
12 words
The process of claim 3 wherein the adsorbent is a molecular sieve.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
24 words
The process of claim 3 wherein the additional organic solvent charged to the reaction mixture contains 50 ppm or less of water and monomer(s).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
31 words
The process of claim 2 wherein water is initially removed from the reaction mixture by azeotropic distillation and successively a portion of the organic solvent is removed from the reaction mixture.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
50 words
The process of any of the claims 1 to 7 wherein the organic solvent is selected from the group consisting of an ether solvent, a diphenyl ether solvent and a mixture of these solvents, or from the group consisting of anisole, phenethole, diphenyl ether and a mixture of these solvents.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
23 words
The process of any of the claims 1 to 8, wherein the polyhydric alcohol is an aliphatic diol, preferably ethylene glycol or 1,4-butanediol.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
25 words
The process of any of the claims 1 to 9, wherein the polybasic acid is an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid, preferably succinic acid or adipic acid.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
21 words
The process of any of the claims 1 to 10, wherein the hydroxycarboxylic acid is an oligomer of a hydroxycarboxylic acid.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
17 words
The process of any of the claims 1 to 10, wherein the hydroxycarboxylic acid is lactic acid.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
23 words
The process of any of the claims 1 to 12, wherein the polycondensation reaction is carried out in the presence of a catalyst.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
36 words
A process for the purification of aliphatic polyester comprising bringing a solid aliphatic polyester obtained by the preparation process of claim 13 into contact with an acidic substance in the presence of a hydrophilic organic solvent.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
26 words
An aliphatic polyester obtained by the process of any of the claims 1 to 12 and having a weight average molecular weight of 15,000 or more.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
22 words
An aliphatic polyester obtained by the preparation process of claim 6 and having a weight average molecular weight of 50,000 or more.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
20 words
An aliphatic polyester obtained by the process of claim 14 and having a catalyst content of 50 ppm or less.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
29 words
An aliphatic polyester obtained by the preaparation process of any of the claims 1 to 14 and having a Hazen number of 100 or less in the molten state.