Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim
95 words
A method of tuning an RF communication link between an interrogator unit having a first resonant circuit and a responder unit having a second resonant circuit, said method comprising the steps of: a) storing energy in a responder unit energy accumulator in a contactless fashion by transmitting RF energy from said interrogator unit; b) exciting within the resonant circuit of said responder unit an RF carrier wave; c) measuring the signal strength of said RF carrier wave; and d) adjusting the resonant frequency of one of said resonant circuits responsive to said signal strength measurement.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
33 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said signal strength of said RF carrier wave is measured by a pick-up coil which is loosely coupled to said second resonant circuit of said responder unit.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
30 words
The method of claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the step of transmitting said RF carrier wave is a first response from said responder unit to said interrogator unit transmission.
Claim 4
Independent Claim
22 words
The method of any preceding claim, and further comprising step of performing the measuring of the signal strength within said interrogator unit.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
43 words
The method of claim 4 wherein the step of adjusting the resonant frequency of said one of said resonant circuits responsive to said signal strength measurement is by transmitting at least one RF programming sequence from said interrogator unit to said responder unit.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
31 words
The method of claim 5 and further comprising the step of receiving at said responder unit a first set of data transmitted by said RF programming sequence from said interrogator unit.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
29 words
The method of claim 6 and further comprising the step of modifying an internally stored frequency setting within said responder unit in response to said first set of data.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
30 words
The method of any preceding claim, wherein said RF carrier wave is generated by a parallel LC oscillator having at least one parallel inductor and at least one parallel capacitor.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
36 words
The method of claim 8 and further comprising the step of modifying the frequency of said RF carrier wave in accordance with said internally stored frequency setting by selectively changing the capacitance of said LC oscillator.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
27 words
The method of claim 8 wherein said capacitance of said LC oscillator is selectively changed by selectively connecting and disconnecting one of at least two parallel capacitors.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
22 words
The method of any preceding claim, and further comprising the step of storing the received signal strength subsequent to said measuring step.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
41 words
The method of claim 6 or any of claims 7 to 11 in that they depend from claim 6, and further comprising the step of sending a second set of data transmitted by another RF programming sequence from said interrogator unit.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
27 words
The method of claim 12 and further comprising the step of modifying the frequency of said RF carrier wave in accordance with said second set of data.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
31 words
The method of claim 12 or claim 13, and further comprising the step of transmitting said RF carrier wave in a second response from said responder unit to said interrogator unit.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
29 words
The method of claim 14 and further comprising the step of measuring within said interrogator unit the received signal strength of said RF carrier wave of said second response.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
22 words
The method of claim 16 and further comprising the step of comparing a stored received signal strength with said measured signal strength.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
13 words
A transponder arrangement adapted to perform the method claimed in any preceding claim.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
230 words
A transponder arrangement comprising: a) an interrogator unit which transmits at least one RF programming sequence containing tuning data followed by at least one RF interrogation pulse, said interrogator unit comprising i) a transmitter which transmits said RF interrogation pulse and said RF programming sequence, ii) a receiver for receiving a wireless response from a responder unit, iii) a detection circuit for detecting the strength of a carrier wave generated by said responder unit, and iv) a control circuit for analyzing the detected strength of said carrier wave and for determining if a new set of tuning data for another RF programming sequence needs to be computed; and b) a responder unit which upon receipt of said RF interrogation pulse transmits read data stored therein back to the interrogator unit in the form of said wireless response, said responder unit comprising i) a responder unit reception circuit for receiving said tuning data transmitted by said RF programming sequence from said interrogator unit, ii) a memory suitable for having memory data therein modified by said tuning data received by said reception circuit, iii) a responder unit energy accumulator which stores energy contained in the RF interrogation pulse, iv) a responder unit RF carrier wave generator having a resonant frequency, and v) a tuning circuit which modifies the resonant frequency of said RF carrier wave generator in accordance with said memory data.