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EP0595495A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

A driving device for a display panel and a driving method of the same

Assignee: Sharp Corp
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Filing: 1993-10-07
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2013-10-07
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Abstract

Abstract A driving device for a display apparatus and a driving method for the same are provided. In the driving device, scanning signals and data signals having a plurality of periodical inactive portions in one frame are applied to respective display dots. In the inactive term, a fixed voltage is applied to each of the display dots. The signal applied to the display dot is divided into small terms by the inactive portions, resulting in higher frequency components in the voltage signal applied to the display dot. As a result, the frequency components of the driving signal applied to the display dot are averaged. Further, a complete orthogonal function having 2 r base function series is used, and a desired display data is completely reproduced on the display apparatus by an arithmetic process assuming auxiliary data in accordance with the number of the scanning electrodes.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kunihiko Yamamoto
  • 👤 Kiyohisa Matsui
  • 👤 Yutaka Ishii
  • 👤 Norio Yasunishi
  • 👤 Toshihiro Nakamura
  • 👤 Hajime Washio
  • 👤 Koki Taniguchi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 16:08
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09G; G09G3/00; G09G3/20; G09G3/34; G09G3/36; G09G3/3611; G09G3/3696; G09G3/3622; G09G3/3625

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 241 words
A driving device for a matrix type display panel having a first substrate, a second substrate opposed to the first substrate, data electrodes disposed on the first substrate substantially in parallel with a first direction, scanning electrodes disposed substantially in parallel with a second direction on a surface of the second substrate facing to the first substrate, and display dots each provided on a crossing of each of the data electrodes and each of the scanning electrodes, the first direction being vertical to the second direction; the driving device comprising: an orthogonal function generator for generating a series of orthogonal signals indicating orthogonal function series; an orthogonal transformation arithmetic circuit for receiving display data and the orthogonal signals, and conducting an orthogonal transformation based on the display data and the orthogonal signals to generate data signals; a scanning electrode driving circuit for receiving the orthogonal signals to apply scanning signals corresponding to the orthogonal signals to the scanning electrodes; a data electrode driving circuit for receiving the data signals to apply data voltage signals corresponding to the data signals to the data electrodes synchronously with the scanning signals; and a DIS signal generator for generating a DIS signal, the DIS signal being sent to the scanning electrode driving circuit and the data electrode driving circuit for providing a plurality of inactive portions, each having a predetermined potential and a predetermined period, to each of the scanning signals and the data signals.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 70 words
A driving device according to claim 1, wherein the predetermined potential is a ground potential; the scanning electrode driving circuit includes first switching means for receiving the DIS signal to stop output of the scanning signal in accordance with the DIS signal; and the data electrode driving circuit includes second switching means for receiving the DIS signal to stop output of the data signal in accordance with the DIS signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 37 words
A driving device according to claim 2, wherein the first and the second switching means provide the inactive portions to the scanning signal and the data signal by grounding the scanning electrode and the data electrode, respectively.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 25 words
A driving device according to claim 1, wherein the inactive portions of the scanning signal are synchronized with the inactive portions of the data signal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 25 words
A driving device according to claim 1, wherein the predetermined potential is applied to each of the display dots in each of the inactive terms.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 17 words
A driving device according to claim 1, wherein the display panel is a liquid crystal display panel.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 274 words
A method for driving a display apparatus: the display apparatus comprising: a matrix type display panel having a first substrate, a second substrate opposed to the first substrate, data electrodes disposed on the first substrate substantially in parallel with a first direction, scanning electrodes disposed substantially in parallel with a second direction on a surface of the second substrate facing to the first substrate, and display dots each provided on a crossing of each of the data electrodes and each of the scanning electrodes, the first direction being vertical to the second direction; an orthogonal transformation arithmetic circuit for generating data signals by orthogonally transforming display data by using orthogonal function series; a scanning electrode driving circuit for applying scanning signals corresponding to the orthogonal function series to the scanning electrodes; a data electrode driving circuit for applying data voltage signals corresponding to the data signals to the data electrodes; and a DIS signal generator for generating a DIS signal to provide a plurality of inactive portions, each having a predetermined potential and a predetermined period, to each of the scanning signals and the data signals; the method comprising the steps of: applying the DIS signal to the scanning electrode driving circuit and the data electrode driving circuit; providing the inactive portions to the scanning signal in accordance with the DIS signal by the scanning electrode driving circuit; and providing the inactive portions to the data signal in accordance with the DIS signal by the data electrode driving circuit; whereby a plurality of the inactive portions are periodically provided to one frame of voltage signal to be applied to each of the display dots.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
A driving method according to claim 7, wherein the predetermined potential is a ground potential.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 59 words
A driving method according to claim 7, wherein the scanning electrode driving circuit and the data electrode driving circuit respectively have switching elements for receiving the DIS signal; and the switching elements stop output of the scanning signals and the data signals, respectively, to provide the inactive portions to the voltage signal applied to each of the display dots.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 54 words
A driving method according to claim 7, wherein the scanning electrode driving circuit and the data electrode driving circuit respectively have switching elements for receiving the DIS signal; and the switching elements ground the scanning electrode and the data electrode to provide the inactive portions to the scanning signal and the data signal, respectively.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
A driving method according to claim 7, wherein the inactive portions of the scanning signal are synchronized with the inactive portions of the data signal.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 259 words
A driving device for driving a matrix type display panel having a first substrate, a second substrate opposed to the first substrate, data electrodes disposed on the first substrate substantially in parallel with a first direction, scanning electrodes disposed substantially in parallel with a second direction on a surface of the second substrate facing to the first substrate, and display dots each provided on a crossing of each of the data electrodes and each of the scanning electrodes, the first direction being vertical to the second direction, numbers of the data electrodes and the scanning electrodes being M and N, respectively: the driving device comprising: an orthogonal function generator for generating a series of orthogonal signals indicating L orthogonal function series, wherein L = 2 r , r being a natural number; a display data generator for generating N x M display data and N' x M auxiliary data, wherein N' = L - N ; an orthogonal transformation arithmetic circuit for receiving the N x M display data, the N' x M auxiliary data and the L orthogonal signals to generate L x M data signals; a scanning electrode driving circuit for receiving the orthogonal signals to apply scanning signals corresponding to the orthogonal signals to the scanning electrodes; and a data electrode driving circuit for receiving the data signals to apply data voltage signals corresponding to the data signals to the data electrodes; wherein one frame is divided into L unit terms when L ≧ N, and N' auxiliary scanning electrodes are assumed in each unit term.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 282 words
A driving device for driving a matrix type display panel having a first substrate, a second substrate opposed to the first substrate, data electrodes disposed on the first substrate substantially in parallel with a first direction, scanning electrodes disposed substantially in parallel with a second direction on a surface of the second substrate facing the first substrate, and display dots each provided on a crossing of each of the data electrodes and each of the scanning electrodes, the first direction being vertical to the second direction, numbers of the data electrodes and the scanning electrodes being M and N, respectively: the driving device comprising: an orthogonal function generator for generating a series of orthogonal signals indicating L orthogonal function series, wherein L = 2 r , r being a natural number; a display data generator for generating N x M display data and N' x M auxiliary data, wherein N' = L - N ; an orthogonal transformation arithmetic circuit for receiving the N x M display data, the N' x M auxiliary data and the L orthogonal signals to generate L x M data signals; a scanning electrode driving circuit for receiving the orthogonal signals to apply scanning signals corresponding to the orthogonal signals to the scanning electrodes; and a data electrode driving circuit for receiving the data signals to apply data voltage signals corresponding to the data signals to the data electrodes; wherein the scanning electrode driving circuit divides one frame into [N/L]+1 = P+1 block terms when L < N, and divides each of the block terms into L unit terms; and N' auxiliary scanning electrodes are assumed in each term in (P+1)th block term, N' being L(P+1)-N .
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 35 words
A driving device according to claim 12, wherein the scanning electrode driving circuit makes the scanning signals correspond to a different group of N orthogonal signals selected from the L orthogonal signals in each frame.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 32 words
A driving device according to claim 13, wherein the scanning electrode driving circuit makes a scanning signal correspond to a different orthogonal signal selected from the L orthogonal signals in each frame.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 33 words
A driving device according to claim 13, wherein the scanning electrode driving circuit makes a scanning signal correspond to a different orthogonal signal selected from the L orthogonal signals in each block term.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 17 words
A driving device according to claim 12, wherein the display panel is a liquid crystal display panel.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 17 words
A driving device according to claim 13, wherein the display panel is a liquid crystal display panel.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 541 words
A method for driving a display apparatus: the display apparatus comprising: a matrix type display panel having a first substrate, a second substrate opposed to the first substrate, data electrodes disposed on the first substrate substantially in parallel with a first direction, scanning electrodes disposed substantially in parallel with a second direction on a surface of the second substrate facing to the first substrate, and display dots each provided on a crossing of each of the data electrodes and each of the scanning electrodes, the first direction being vertical to the second direction, numbers of the data electrodes and the scanning electrodes being M and N, respectively; a display data generator for generating display data and auxiliary data; an orthogonal function generator for generating orthogonal signals indicating L orthogonal function series, wherein L = 2 r , r being a natural number; an orthogonal transformation arithmetic circuit for receiving the display data, the auxiliary data and the L orthogonal signals to generate data signals; a scanning electrode driving circuit for receiving the L orthogonal signals to apply scanning signals corresponding to the L orthogonal signals to the scanning electrodes; and a data electrode driving circuit for receiving the data signals to apply data voltage signals corresponding to the data signals to the data electrodes; the method adopting a first method when L ≧ N and a second method when L < N; the first method comprising the steps of: dividing one frame into L unit terms; assuming N' auxiliary scanning electrodes in each term, wherein N' = L-N ; generating N' x M auxiliary display data corresponding to the N' auxiliary scanning electrodes; conducting an orthogonal transformation based on the display data, the auxiliary display data and the L orthogonal signals to generate L x M data signals; scanning the N scanning electrodes to apply the scanning signals corresponding to the N orthogonal signals to the scanning electrodes and applying the N' orthogonal signals to the auxiliary scanning electrodes; and applying the data voltage signals to the M data electrodes synchronously with the scanning of the scanning electrodes; the second method comprising the steps of: dividing one frame into [N/L]+1 = P+1 block terms; dividing each of the first to Pth block terms into L unit terms; in each of the L unit terms, generating L x M data signals based on the display data corresponding to the L scanning electrodes and the L orthogonal signals; scanning the N scanning electrodes to apply the scanning signals corresponding to the orthogonal signals to the scanning electrodes; and applying the data voltage signals to the M data electrodes synchronously with the scanning electrodes; in (P+1)th block term, dividing the (P+1)th block term into L unit terms; in each of the L unit terms in the (P+1)th block term, assuming N' auxiliary scanning electrodes, N' being L(P+1)-N ; generating N' x M auxiliary display data corresponding to the N' auxiliary scanning electrodes; generating L x M data signals based on the display data, the auxiliary display data and the L orthogonal signals; and scanning the N scanning electrodes to apply the scanning signals corresponding to the N orthogonal signals to the scanning electrodes and applying the N' orthogonal signals to the auxiliary scanning electrodes.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 39 words
A driving method according to claim 19, wherein the scanning electrode driving circuit makes the scanning signals correspond to a different group of N orthogonal signals selected from the L orthogonal signals in each frame in the first method.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 36 words
A driving method according to claim 19, wherein the scanning electrode driving circuit makes a scanning signal correspond to a different orthogonal signal selected from the L orthogonal signals in each frame in the second method.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 37 words
A driving method according to claim 19, wherein the scanning electrode driving circuit makes a scanning signal correspond to a different orthogonal signal selected from the L orthogonal signals in each block term in the second method.

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