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EP0591947A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrical connection system with interlock

Assignee: Northrop Grumman Space and Mission Systems Corp
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Filing: 1993-10-06
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2013-10-06
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Abstract

Abstract An electrical connection system comprises a first component carrying a pair of male connector elements releasably mated with a pair of female connector elements carried by a second connector component. A shorting clip is associated with the first component for providing an electrical short between the male connector elements. The shorting clip is moved to a non-shorting position when the first component is mated with the second component. An interlock is associated with the system and includes a lock element which is inserted into the connection to prevent separation of the first and second components while the lock element is in position.

Inventors

  • 👤 James E. Cahaly
  • 👤 Brian R. Pitstick

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 03:44
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01R; H01R13/00; H01R13/64; H01R13/62; H01R13/639; H01R13/6392; H01R31/00; H01R31/08

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 180 words
An electrical connection including: a) a first component carrying a pair of first connector elements; b) a shorting element associated with the first component and including a pair of contact elements each biased into electrical contact with respective ones of said pair of first connector elements for producing an electrical short therebetween; c) a second component having a body releasably matable with the first component and carrying a pair of second connector elements engagable with said pair of first connector elements, a portion of the body being contoured to enter between both contact elements of said pair and the pair of first connector elements to disconnect the electrical short upon mating of the second component with the first component; d) resilient latch means carried by one of the first and second components for providing a mechanical latch with the other component; and, e) a locking element insertable into a lock position in one of the first and second components for preventing release of the latch means and preventing separation of the first and second components while in the lock position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 27 words
The electrical connection as defined in claim 1 wherein the latch means comprises at least one resilient leg extending from one of the first and second components.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 33 words
The electrical connection as defined in claim 1 wherein one of the first and second components includes a socket into which a portion of the body of the other component is releasably received.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 59 words
The electrical connection as defined in claim 3 wherein the latch means comprises a resilient leg element which extends into the socket into engagement with one of the first and second components and the lock means includes an elongated element insertable into the body of the other component to prevent movement of the resilient leg out of said engagement.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 112 words
The electrical connection as defined in claim 4 wherein the socket includes a latch groove about its interior, the resilient leg element having a latch portion which engages in the latch groove, wherein preferably the shorting element is releasably received in the socket and includes a generally U-shaped shorting clip which has leg portions that define the contact elements and extend parallel to the first connectors, wherein preferably the shorting element comprises a disk-shaped body which is closely received in the socket and through which the first connector elements extend, and wherein preferably the disk-shaped body includes latch tabs which extend into a latch groove formed about the interior of the socket.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 154 words
An electrical connection including: a) a first component carrying a male connector element; b) a shorting element associated with the first component and including a contact element biased into electrical contact with the male connector element for electrically shorting the male connector element; c) a second component having a body releasably matable with the first component and carrying a female connector element engagable with the male connector element, a portion of the body being contoured to enter between the contact element and the male connector element to disconnect the electrical short upon mating of the second component with the first component; d) resilient latch means carried by the second component for providing a mechanical latch with the first component; and, e) a locking element insertable into a lock position in the first component for preventing release of the latch means and preventing separation of the first and second components while in the lock position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 85 words
An electrical connection as defined in claim 6 wherein the second component carries the locking element, wherein preferably the locking element includes a portion that maintains portions of the latch means in engagement with the first component, wherein preferably the locking element extends into the second element parallel to the male connector element when in the latch position, wherein preferably the first component includes a socket which receives the first component, and wherein preferably the body of the second component is received in the socket.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 196 words
An electro-mechanical connector for use with an electrical apparatus having a first pair of electrical contacts for electrical communication with said apparatus, said connector comprising: a first housing carrying electrical conducting means thereon for selectively electrically connecting said first pair of electrical contacts when in a first position and electrically disconnecting from said first pair of electrical contacts when in a second position; means on said first housing for biasing said electrical conducting means into said first position; a second housing adapted for releasable mating with said electrical apparatus and carrying a second pair of electrical contacts adapted to engage said first pair of electrical contacts for selective electrical communication with said electrical apparatus, a portion of said second housing being adapted for urging said electrical conducting means into said second position against said biasing means when said second housing is mated with said electrical apparatus; resilient latch means on said second housing adapted for providing a mechanical latch with said electrical apparatus; and, a locking element positionable into a lock position in said second housing for preventing release of said latch means and preventing separation of the first and second housings from said electrical apparatus.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 117 words
The electro-mechanical connector according to claim 8 wherein said latch means comprises at least one resilient leg extending from the second component, wherein preferably said second housing includes a plug insertable into a corresponding socket in said electrical apparatus for releasable connection therewith, wherein preferably said latch means comprises a resilient leg element which extends into the plug into engagement with said electrical apparatus; and, said locking element includes an elongated element insertable into the second housing to prevent movement of said resilient leg out of engagement with said electrical apparatus, and wherein preferably said socket includes a latch groove about its interior, the resilient leg element having a latch portion which engages in the latch groove.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 33 words
An electrical connection including: a first component carrying connector elements; a second component having a body; and a locking element insertable into a lock position in one of the first and second components.

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