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EP0586060A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Gas generant body having pressed-on burn inhibitor layer

Assignee: Morton International LLC
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Filing: 1993-07-13
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2013-07-13
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Abstract

Abstract A pyrotechnic grain or body (1) of a gas generant (2) having a consolidated or pressed-on, particulate inert burn inhibitor layer (3) thereon. The inhibitor may be a metal oxide such as iron oxide, metal sulfide, such as molybdenum disulfide, silica, silicate compound or mixtures thereof. The preferred inhibitor is a silicate compound, most preferably bentonite. The inhibitor layer (3) most preferably covers only one face or side of the generant body, though it may cover both faces or less than the entire area of one or both faces. The generant may be any conventional formulation which generates nitrogen-containing gas, preferably an azide, and most preferably sodium azide. The generant body may be any shape, preferably a washer-shaped disc. An automotive gas bag inflator may contain a plurality of the composite, inhibited generant bodies, preferably a stack or side by side assembly of such composite, inhibited wafers.

Inventors

  • 👤 Bradley W. Smith
  • 👤 Scott C. Mitson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 14:06
CPC Classifications
C; C06; C06D; C06D5/00; C06D5/06; C06B; C06B45/00; C06B45/12; C06B45/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 36 words
A gas generant body (1) having a pressed-on powder layer (3) on at least one face or side comprising a relatively inert burn inhibitor selected from metal oxides, metal sulfides, silica, silicate compounds and mixtures thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 22 words
A gas generant body according to claim 1 wherein the inhibitor is selected from iron oxide, molybdenum disulfide, bentonite and mixtures thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
A gas generant body according to claim 2 wherein the inhibitor is bentonite.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
A gas generant body according to any preceding claim wherein the body comprises an azide based composition.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
A gas generant body according to any preceding claim wherein the inhibitor substantially covers only one face or side of the body.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
A gas generant body according to any preceding claim having the shape of a washer-shaped disc.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
A side by side assembly of a plurality of gas generant discs as claimed in claim 6.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 39 words
A gas bag inflator comprising: a combustion chamber having a gas outlet; an assembly of gas generant discs according to claim 7; means for igniting said discs; and means for routing gas generated from said chamber through said outlet.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 19 words
A gas bag inflator according to claim 8 wherein the generant wafers are individually separated by inert spacer means.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 21 words
A method of generating a nitrogen-containing gas comprising igniting gas generant body according to any one of claims 1 to 6.

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