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EP0552075B1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Mixtures of 1,1,1-trifluoroethane and perfluoropropane and their use as refrigerant, aerosol propellant or blowing agent for plastic foams

Assignee: Arkema France SA
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Filing: 1993-01-08
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Granted: 1995-06-28
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Expires: 2013-01-08
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Abstract

Abstract To replace chlorofluorocarbons as refrigerating fluids, the invention proposes to employ mixtures containing, on a mass basis, approximately 40 to 70 % of 1,1,1-trifluoroethane and 30 to 60 % of perfluoropropane. The mixtures according to the invention can also be employed as aerosol propellants or as blowing agents for plastic foams.

Inventors

  • 👤 Sylvie Macaudière
  • 👤 Jean-Claude Tanguy

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 21:26
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09K; C09K5/00; C09K5/02; C09K5/04; C09K5/041; C09K5/044; C09K5/045; C08; C08J; C08J9/00; C08J9/04; C08J9/12; C08J9/14; C08J9/149; C09K3/00; C09K3/30; C08J2207/00; C08J2207/04; C09K2205/00; C09K2205/10; C09K2205/12; C09K2205/128; C09K2205/22

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 18 words
Mixture containing, by mass, about 40 to 70 % of 1,1,1-trifluoroethane and 30 to 60 % of perfluoropropane
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 23 words
Mixture according to Claim 1, containing, by mass, about 41 % to 60.3 % of 1,1,1-trifluoroethane and 39.7 to 59 % of perfluoropropane.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
Mixture according to Claim 2, characterised in that it contains, by mass, about 55 % of 1,1,1-trifluoroethane and 45 % of perfluoropropane and corresponds to an azeotropic mixture of low minimum boiling point (about -49.8°C at 1.013 bar).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The use of a mixture according to one of Claims 1 to 3 as refrigerant.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
The use of a mixture according to one of Claims 1 to 3 as aerosol propellant.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The use of a mixture according to one of Claims 1 to 3 as blowing agent for plastic foams.

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