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EP0542012A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Calibration method for video image reproduction with electronic printer and video monitor

Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
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Filing: 1992-10-23
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2012-10-23
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Abstract

Abstract A technique for calibrating a cathode ray tube multiformat camera (10) and a video monitor (22). A video image is corrected on a pixel-by-pixel basis and a gray scale is produced on a photosensitive medium (14'), such as film, and on a monitor (22) with uniform quantization in perceived lightness (that is, perceived lightness or gray shade varies linearly with digital image code value). Consequently, there is no loss of small-signal and strong-signal structures (detail), and all the image information is recorded on film and clearly displayed on the monitor (22).

Inventors

  • 👤 Kwok Leung c/o EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY Yip

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 22:31
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N1/00; H04N1/40; H04N1/407; H04N1/4076; H04N1/4078

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 93 words
A video image reproduction system comprising: a video image printer; a video monitor; means for applying a video image to said video image printer to reproduce said video image in photosensitive medium and to said video monitor to display said video image on said monitor; and means for correcting said applied video image on a pixel-by-pixel basis so that said video image displayed on said monitor and said image reproduced in said medium have a uniform quantization in perceived lightness, such that the perceived grey scale varies linearly with video image signal value.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 97 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said video image is a digital image, wherein said correcting means includes a first look-up table (LUT) for correcting the image applied to said video image printer and a second look-up table (LUT) for correcting the image applied to said video monitor and including digital to analog converter means (1) for converting said corrected image from said first LUT to an analog video image applied to said video image printer, and (2) for converting said corrected image from said second LUT to an analog video image applied to said video monitor.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 17 words
The system of claim 1 wherein said video image printer is a cathode ray tube multiformat camera.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 354 words
The system of claim 3 wherein said cathode ray tube multiformat camera (CRT MFC) includes brightness, contrast and density controls and wherein said first look-up table is generated as follows: printing a set of gray scale test patterns on film by means of said CRT MFC at preselected contrast and density control settings C₀ and D₀ and at incremental brightness settings B₁, B₂, B n ; measuring the density of film with a densitometer to determine the maximum film density, D max , for each brightness setting; from a plot of B vs. D max , selecting a desired D max and finding the brightness control setting B' to give the desired D max ; causing said CRT MFC to print on film the same said gray scale test pattern using brightness, contrast and density settings, respectively, of B', C₀ and D₀; with a densitometer, measuring the film density for each gray level and calculating intermediate densities using an interpolation technique; converting the set of density values into perceived lightness values using the formula where c₁ and c₂ are normalization constants, D f is film density, and p ≈ 1/3; constructing said first look-up tale from the measured and desired tone curves; wherein said monitor has brightness and contrast controls; and wherein said second look-up table is generated as follows: varying said brightness and contrast controls of said monitor to obtain, using a photometer, a desired minimum luminance, L min , and maximum luminance, L max , which correspond to minimum digital image value, CV=0, and maximum digital image value, CV=2 n -1, respectively; using a photometer, measuring the monitor luminance for each level of said gray scale test pattern used in constructing said first look-up table; calculating said monitor luminance for other digital image values, CV, using an interpolation technique; converting the monitor luminance values L m into perceived lightness values S m , using the visual perception characteristic formula S m = c₁(L m ) p + c₂ where c₁ and c₂ are normalization constants and p ≈ 1/3; and constructing said second look-up table from the measured and desired tone curves.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

EP0230361A2 Cited
US4794460A Cited
US4730214A Cited
US4939581A Cited
US4949135A Cited
WO1992011729A1 Cited

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