← Back to Patent Explorer
EP0516490A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Retractable antenna

Assignee: Nokia Mobile Phones UK Ltd
•
Filing: 1992-06-24
•
Granted: —
•
Expires: 2012-06-24
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract An antenna assembly comprises an elongate antenna element (11) mounted in a support (5) and movable between a retracted position (see Figure 2) and an extended position (see Figure 1). A helical antenna element (12) is carried at one end of the elongate element. The support (5) comprises a pair of concentric conductors (9,10) which provide a coaxial feed to the antenna elements (11, 12). Suitably the support (5) comprises a dielectric tube (6) having respective conductive portions (9,10) provided on the inner and outer faces thereof. The elongate antenna element is slidably mounted within the central conductor (9). In the retracted position both ends of the elongate antenna element are electrically connected to the central conductor (9). The elongate antenna element is thus rendered inactive as a radiating element and essentially becomes part of the central coaxial feed coupled directly to the helical antenna element. The invention provides a compact and convenient dual antenna arrangement ideally suited for use in a portable cellular radio telephone.

Inventors

  • 👤 Frank Baldry

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 21:05
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01Q; H01Q1/00; H01Q1/12; H01Q1/22; H01Q1/24; H01Q1/241; H01Q1/242; H01Q1/243; H01Q1/244

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 54 words
An antenna assembly comprising an elongate antenna element mounted in a support and movable between a retracted position and an extended position, and a helical antenna element carried by one end of the elongate antenna element, wherein the elongate antenna element is rendered inactive as a radiating means by movement to the retracted position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 34 words
An antenna assembly as claimed in claim 1, further including conductive feed means coupled to said antenna elements, wherein the elongate antenna element remains connected to said conductive feed means in the retracted position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 43 words
An antenna assembly as claimed in claim 1 or claim 2, wherein the support comprises a pair of coaxial conductors providing said feed means to the antenna elements, the elongate antenna element being electrically coupled to the central conductor of the coaxial pair.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
An antenna assembly as claimed in claim 3, wherein the elongate antenna element is slidably mounted within the central conductor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 46 words
An antenna assembly as claimed in claim 3 or claim 4, wherein means are provided at the end of the elongate antenna element opposite said one end which electrically couple said opposite end of the elongate antenna element to the central conductor of the coaxial pair.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 53 words
An antenna assembly as claimed in any of claims 3 to 5, including means disposed at said one end of the elongate antenna element which electrically connect said one end of the elongate antenna element to the central conductor of the coaxial pair when the elongate antenna element is in the retracted position.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 35 words
An antenna assembly as claimed in any of claims 3 to 6, wherein the support comprises a dielectric tube and the coaxial conductors are provided respectively on the internal and external faces of said tube.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
An antenna assembly as claimed in any of claims 3 to 6, wherein the coaxial conductors of the support comprise a pair of concentric conductive cylinders in spaced relationship.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 40 words
An antenna assembly as claimed in any of claims 3 to 8, including contact means which electrically connect the helical antenna element to the central conductor of the coaxial pair when the elongate antenna element is in the retracted position.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 49 words
An antenna assembly as claimed in claim 9, wherein the contact means comprise a fixed electrical connector present on the support, and a movable electrical connector coupled to the helical antenna element, which movable connector engages the fixed connector when the elongate antenna element is in the retracted position.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 24 words
An antenna assembly as claimed in claim 10, wherein the fixed connector and the movable connector are in the form of respective concentric colletts.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 40 words
An antenna assembly as claimed in any of claims 9 to 11, wherein the contact means also connects the elongate antenna element to the central conductor of the coaxial pair when the elongate antenna element is in the retracted position.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 40 words
An antenna assembly as claimed in any of the preceding claims, wherein the helical antenna element is present at the end of the elongate antenna element remote from the support when the elongate antenna element is in the extended position.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 35 words
A portable radio transceiver comprising a housing enclosing transmitting and receiver circuitry, and an antenna assembly as claimed in any of the preceding claims, said antenna assembly being coupled to said transmitting and receiving circuitry.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Maintenance schedule is calculated for granted US utility patents.

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag