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EP0510975A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Efficient coding/decoding apparatus for processing digital image signal

Assignee: Victor Company of Japan Ltd
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Filing: 1992-04-23
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2012-04-23
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Abstract

Abstract Efficient coding decoding apparatuses are permitted to easily carrying out, without degradation of the picture quality, random access, high speed search or image editing necessary in media of the storage system in a processing system for recording, transmitting, and displaying a digital signal, and to efficiently encode/decode an image signal with a lesser quantity of codes. An original image signal from a terminal (l) is coded by an orthogonal transformer (4) and a quantizer (36). A subtracter (33) subtracts, from the original image signal, a reproduced image signal obtained by an inverse quantizer (7) and an inverse orthogonal transformer (l0) to provide a negative error signal. An adder (30) adds a negative error signal delayed by one frame and multiplied by a predetermined coefficient (Ke) at a multiplier (34) and the original image signal. As a result, an operation is carried out to multiply an error of a frame by the predetermined coefficient (Ke) to subtract it from an original image of the next frame to encode the subtracted signal to subtract its error from an original image signal of the further next frame. The value of the predetermined coefficient (Ke) is varied depending upon matching between images.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kenji Sugiyama

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 17:43
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N5/00; H04N5/76; H04N5/91; H04N5/92; H04N5/926; H04N5/9261; H04N5/9264; H04N19/00; H04N19/10; H04N19/102; H04N19/103; H04N19/112; H04N19/50; H04N19/503; H04N19/60; H04N19/61; H04N19/124; H04N19/126

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 75 words
An efficient coding apparatus for use in a coding processing utilizing correlation between frames or fields of an image signal comprising: means for obtaining a signal component including a negative error signal provided by subtracting a reproduced image signal obtained by coding/decoding from an original image signal which has not undergone interframe/interfield coding processing, and means for adding the signal component including the negative error signal to input image signals of other frames or fields.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 112 words
An efficient coding apparatus as set forth in claim 1, comprising: means for detecting the degree of matching every block or pixel of an image between frames or fields where interframe or interfield processing is carried out, and adding means such that when the degree of matching is high, the adding means is operative to increase the rate of a signal component including a negative error signal to add it to input image signals of other frames or fields, while when the degree of matching is low, the adding means is operative to decrease the rate of a signal component including a negative error signal to add it those input image signals.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 83 words
An efficient coding apparatus as set forth in claim 1, comprising: means for detecting the degree of matching every block or pixel of an image between frames or fields where interframe or interfield processing is carried out, and quantization means such that when the degree of matching is high, the quantization means is operative to allow a quantization step to be coarse, while when the degree of matching is low, the quantization means is operative to allow the quantization step to be fine.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 120 words
An efficient coding apparatus as set forth in claim 1, comprising: means for detecting the degree of matching every block or pixel of an image between frames or fields where interframe or interfield processing is carried out, means for controlling a quantization step, and adding means such that when the quantization step is caused to be coarse, the adding means is operative to increase the rate of a signal component including a negative error signal to input image signals of other frames or fields, while when the quantization step is caused to be fine, the adding means is operative to decrease the rate of a signal component including a negative error signal to add it to those input image signals.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 42 words
An efficient decoding apparatus comprising means for adding reproduced image signals of other frames of fields to a current or present reproduced image signal in decoding coded data of an image in which error signals of other frames or fields are included.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 114 words
An efficient decoding apparatus as set forth in claim 5, comprising means for detecting the degree of matching every block or pixel of a reproduced image between frames or fields where interframe or interfield processing is carried out, and adding means such that when the degree of the matching is high, the adding means is operative to increase the rate of reproduced image signals of other frames to add them to a current or present reproduced image signal, while when the degree of the matching is low, the adding means is operative to increase the rate of a current reproduced image signal to add it to reproduced image signals of other frames or fields.

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