Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim
89 words
A semiconductor device for use in a light valve device, comprising a support substrate (1); a semiconductor thin film (23) on the support substrate; a switching transistor (4) having a channel region (7) formed in the semiconductor thin film and a main gate electrode (9) for controlling the channel region; and an electrode (3) electrically connected to the switching transistor for energisation by the switching transistor; characterised in that a leakage current inhibiting layer (11) is disposed on the side of the channel region opposite the main gate electrode.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
22 words
A semiconductor device according to claim 1 characerised in that the leakage current inhibiting layer is made of an electrically conductive material.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
22 words
A semiconductor device according to claim 1 or 2 characterised in that the leakage current inhibiting layer comprises a light-shielding thin film.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
19 words
A semiconductor device according to claim 3 characterised in that the light shielding thin film is made of polysilicon.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
28 words
A semiconductor device according to claim 3 characterised in that the light-shielding thin film is made of single crystal silicon that is hetero-epitaxially grown on the support substrate.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
33 words
A semiconductor device according to claim 3 characterised in that the light-shielding thin film comprises a single layer film or a multi-layer film and includes at least one of germanium, silicon-germanium, and silicon.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
41 words
A semiconductor device according to any of claims 3 to 6 claim characterised in that the light-shielding thin film is disposed between the support substrate and the channel region and is separated from the channel region by an insulating film (10).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
23 words
A semiconductor device according to claim 7 characterised in that the insulating film includes at least one of silicon nitride and silicon oxide.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
42 words
A semiconductor device according to any of claims 3 to 8 characterised in that the light-shielding thin film is disposed on a ground film (24) on the support substrate, and in that the ground film is made of oxynitride or silicon oxide.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
22 words
A semiconductor device according to any preceding claim characterised in that the semiconductor thin film is a single crystal silicon thin film.
Claim 11
Independent Claim
88 words
A method of fabricating a semiconductor device characterised by the steps of forming a substrate (1,2) by laminating a light-shielding thin layer (21), an insulating film (22) and a semiconductor thin film (23) on a support substrate (1); forming a light-shielding layer pattern by selectively etching said laminated layers; forming a switching transistor (4) having a channel region (7) in said semiconductor thin film and a main gate electrode (9) covering said channel region; and forming an electrode (3) electrically connected to the switching element on said substrate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
136 words
A semiconductor device characterised by a composite substrate (1,2) having a stacked layer structure comprising a support substrate (1), a light-shielding thin film (11) provided on said support substrate, an insulating film (10) provided at least on said light-shielding thin film, and a semiconductor thin film (5,6,7) disposed on said insulating film; a transparent electrode (3) formed on a portion of said composite substrate where at least said light-shielding thin film is removed; and a switching element (4), connected electrically to said transparent electrode, consisting of a transistor including a channel region (7) formed in said semiconductor thin film and a main gate electrode (9) for controlling the conduction in said channel region, wherein the light-shielding thin film layer is disposed on the side opposite the said main gate electrode with respect to said channel region.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
61 words
A composite substrate having a stacked layer structure characterised by a support substrate (1) made of a light-transmitting insulating layer, a light-shielding thin film (11) formed on said support substrate, an insulating film (10) formed at least over said light-shielding thin film, and a semiconductor thin film (23), which is made of single crystalline material, fixedly laminated on said insulating film.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
105 words
A light valve device characterised by a composite substrate having stacked layers including a support substrate (1), a light-shielding thin film (11) formed on said support substrate, an insulating film (10) formed at least over said light-shielding thin film, a semi-conducting film (5,6,7) disposed on said insulating film, a pixel electrode (3) formed on said semiconductor film and a switching element (4) formed on said semiconductor film for energising said pixel electrode; an opposed substrate (29) opposite to said composite substrate at a predetermined gap; and an electro-optical material (30) filling up said gap for optically changing in accordance with energisation of said pixel electrode.