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EP0475306A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for the production of amorphous elastomeric propylene homopolymers

Assignee: Rexene Corp
•
Filing: 1991-09-06
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2011-09-06
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Abstract

Abstract An process for the production of elastomeric high molecular weight substantially amorphous propylene homopolymer having a melting point between about 145°C and 165°C, a melt viscosity at 190°C greater than 200,000 cps and a heat of fusion between about 4 cal./gm. and about 10 cal./gm.is disclosed. The polymer comprises from about 35% to about 55% of a diethyl ether soluble fraction, the fraction having an inherent viscosity less than about 1.0 dl/g and exhibiting substantially no isotactic crystallinity and from about 30% to about 70% of a heptane soluble fraction, the fraction having a melting point between about 100°C and 115°C and a heat of fusion less than about 2.0 cal./gm.

Inventors

  • 👤 Brian Jay Pellon
  • 👤 George Cyrus Allen

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 03:51
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F110/00; C08F110/04; C08F110/06; C08F10/00; C08F10/04; C08F10/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 160 words
A process for the production of elastomeric high molecular weight substantially amorphous propylene homopolymer comprising from about 35% to about 55% of a diethyl ether soluble fraction, the fraction having an inherent viscosity less than about 1.0 dl/g and being substantially free of isotactic crystallinity, the process comprising polymerizing propylene with a catalyst system comprising: (A) a solid catalyst component prepared by: (i) co-comminuting magnesium halide support base and aluminum trihalide in a molar ratio from about 8:0.5 to about 8:3 in the absence of added electron donor; and (ii) then co-comminuting the product of step (i) in the absence of added electron donor with sufficient titanium tetrahalide to provide a molar ratio of magnesium halide to titanium tetrahalide from about 8:0.1 to about 8:1; and (B) a trialkylaluminum co-catalyst component having from 1 to 9 carbon atoms in each alkyl group in a sufficient quantity to provide an Al/Ti ratio in the range from about 50:1 to about 600:1.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 41 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the homopolymer comprises from about 30% to about 70% of a heptane soluble fraction, the fraction having a melting point between about 100°C and 110°C and a heat of fusion less than about 2.0 cal./gm.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
The process of claim 1 wherein the homopolymer has a melting point between about 145°C and 165°C, a melt viscosity at 190°C greater than 200,000 cps, and a heat of fusion between about 4 cal./gm. and about 10 cal./gm.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
The process of at least one of the claims 1-3 wherein polymerization is conducted at a pressure of from about 2.765 MPa (400 psig) to about 3.8 MPa (550 psig).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The process of at least one of the claims 1-4 wherein polymerization is conducted at a temperature of from about 54°C (130°F) and about 66°C (150°F).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
The process of at least one of the claims 1-5 wherein the hydrogen concentration is controlled during polymerization to produce a polymer with a melt viscosity greater than 200,000 at 190°C.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 35 words
The process of at least one of the claims 1-6 wherein the hydrogen concentration is controlled during polymerization to produce a polymer with a melt flow rate at 230°C of less than 80 g/10 minutes.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE3151972A1 Cited
DE3328883A1 Cited
EP0205180A1 Cited
EP0329319A1 Cited
EP0335484A1 Cited
EP0349772A2 Cited

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