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EP0470443A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method for rendering a substrate surface antithrombogenic and/or anti-infective

Assignee: Becton Dickinson and Co
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Filing: 1991-07-25
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2011-07-25
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Abstract

Abstract A shaped medical article of a polymeric substrate is extrusion coated with a composition which includes a bioactive agent dispersed in a matrix polymer. Preferred bioactive agents are temperature sensitive agents which undergo thermal decomposition at a temperature above the processing temperature of the matrix polymer. Preferred matrix polymers have a melting point of about 100°C or lower.

Inventors

  • 👤 Fidelis C. Onwumere
  • 👤 Donald D. Solomon
  • 👤 Stanley C. Wells

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 17:18
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61L; A61L33/00; A61L33/0005; A61L33/0011; A61L33/0029; A61L27/00; A61L27/50; A61L27/54; A61L29/00; A61L29/14; A61L29/16; A61L33/0047; A61L2300/00; A61L2300/40; A61L2300/404; A61L2300/42; A61L2300/60; A61L2300/606

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 89 words
A method for applying a temperature sensitive bioactive agent to the surface of a shaped polymeric substrate comprising: (a) combining a matrix polymer having a melting point of about 100°C or lower with a bioactive agent having a thermal decomposition point above said melting point; (b) melt compounding said polymer and agent within the temperature range between said melting point and said decomposition point to give a homogeneous composition; and (c) extrusion coating said composition onto the surface of a shaped polymeric substrate at a temperature within said range.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of Claim 1 wherein said substrate is a rod.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of Claim 1 wherein said substrate is a tubing.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method of Claim 1 wherein said polymeric substrate is selected from the group of polymers consisting of polyacrylate, polystyrene, polyethylene, polypropylene, polytetrafluoroethylene, polyester, polyamide, polyvinyl and polyurethane.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
The method of Claim 1 wherein said matrix polymer is selected from the group consisting of ethylene acrylic acid copolymer, polycaprolactone, polyethylene adipate, polybutylene adipate, polyethylene azeleate and polyethylene methacrylic acid ionomer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of Claim 1 wherein said agent is selected from the group consisting of an anti-infective agent and an antithrombogenic agent.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
The method of Claim 1 wherein said melt compounding step is performed by extrusion compounding particles of said matrix polymer and particles of said agent at a temperature of 100°C or less.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 71 words
A method for applying an agent to the surface of a polymeric article comprising: a) preparing a homogeneous composition comprising a melt of a matrix polymer and a material selected from the group consisting of a bioactive agent and a binder for a bioactive agent, b) extrusion coating said composition onto a surface of a polymeric article at a temperature at which said material does not undergo any substantial thermal decomposition.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 36 words
The method of Claim 7 wherein said binder is a quaternary ammonium salt and said method further comprises reacting said salt with an aqueous solution containing a bioactive agent which forms a complex with said salt.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 100 words
A method for applying a temperature sensitive bioactive agent to the surface of a shaped polymeric substrate comprising: a) combining a matrix polymer having a melting point of about 100°C or lower with a bioactive agent selected from the group consisting of heparin, chlorhexidine, a salt of chlorhexidine, benzalkonium chloride and methyl paraben; b) melt compounding said polymer and agent within the temperature range between said melting point and the decomposition point of said agent to give a homogeneous composition; and c) extrusion coating said composition onto the surface of a shaped polymeric substrate at a temperature within said range.

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