Abstract The GPS receiver comprising a power supplying status detector (5) for deriving a power-on or power-off signal by detecting a power supplying status of the GPS receiver, a clock (6) for measuring time, a memory controller (1) for controlling a nonvolatile memory (7) upon receiving the power-off signal to store a time measured by the clock (6) when the power is turned off or a time when the last ephemeris data is obtained and the last ephemeris data, and a position calculating circuitry for calculating the position of the user station upon receiving the power-on signal, wherein a time duration is calculated from the time measured by the clock (6) and the time stored in the nonvolatile memory (7), and thereby if it is determined that the measured time duration is shorter than a predetermined period of time, the positioning is performed based on the respective ephemeris data stored in the nonvolatile memory (7), whereas if it is determined that the measured time duration is at or longer than the predetermined period of time, the positioning is performed based on ephemeris data newly collected from the respective GPS satellites.
A GPS receiver for positioning comprising: detecting means for detecting a state of power supply to derive a power-on signal therefrom when the power is turned on and that a power-off signal therefrom when the power is turned off; time measuring means for measuring time; control means for controlling a memory upon receiving the power-off signal from said detecting means to store a time measured at the time measuring means or a time when the last ephemeris data is obtained and said last obtained ephemeris data; and calculating means for calculating a position based on ephemeris data upon receiving the power-on signal from said detecting means, wherein a time duration is calculated from the time measured at said measuring means and the time stored in the memory, and respective ephemeris data stored in the memory is used for said position calculation when the calculated time duration is shorter than a predetermined period of time while respective ephemeris data newly obtained from respective satellites is used for said position calculation when the calculated time duration is at or longer than the predetermined period of time.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
19 words
A GPS receiver for positioning as defined in claim 1, wherein said time measuring means is a built-in clock.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
23 words
A GPS receiver for positioning as defined in claim 1, wherein said time measuring means is a timer contained in said calculating means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
17 words
A GPS receiver for positioning as defined in claim 1, wherein said memory is a nonvolatile memory.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
18 words
A GPS receiver for positioning as defined in claim 1, wherein said memory is a battery back-up memory.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
18 words
A GPS receiver for positioning as defined in claim 1, further including operating means for entering required inputs.
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