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EP0429992A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

A white balance adjusting apparatus for automatically adjusting white balance in response to luminance information signal and color information signal obtained from image sensing device

Assignee: Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
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Filing: 1990-11-16
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2010-11-16
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Abstract

Abstract 64 regions are set on an image sensed picture of a video camera, where each evaluating values r ij , b ij , and y ij are obtained by averaging color difference signals R-Y and B-Y and luminance signal Y obtained from an image sensed signal over 1 field period for each region. When determination is made that luminance evaluating value y ij out of these evaluating values exceeds a predetermined value, the color evaluating values of the corresponding region are attenuated by a predetermined amount, in producing gain control signals regarding color difference signals. As a result, the effect of an object of high luminance towards white balance adjustment is reduced.

Inventors

  • 👤 Toshinobu Haruki
  • 👤 Kenichi Kikuchi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 12:57
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N9/00; H04N9/64; H04N9/73; H04N23/00; H04N23/80; H04N23/84; H04N23/88

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 181 words
A white balance adjusting apparatus for automatically adjusting white balance in response to a luminance information signal and a plurality of color information signals obtained from image sensing means having a lens (1) and an image sensing device (2), comprising: means (4, 5) for amplifying each of said color information signals with a corresponding variable gain, means (24, 25) for dividing an image sensed picture so as to set a plurality of regions on said image sensed picture, means (21, 22, 23, 26) for averaging said luminance information signal and respective ones of said plurality of color information signals to convert the same into a luminance evaluating value and color evaluating values, respectively, for each of said plurality of regions, means (28, 29, 30) for controlling the variable gain of said amplifying means according to each of said color evaluating values of each of said plurality of regions, and means (27) for reducing the contribution degree of each color evaluating value towards the control of said variable gain in regions where said luminance evaluating value is greater than a predetermined value.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 181 words
A white balance adjusting apparatus for automatically adjusting white balance in response to a luminance information signal and a plurality of color information signals obtained from image sensing means having a lens (1) and an image sensing device (2), comprising: means (4, 5) for amplifying each of said color information signals with a corresponding variable gain, means (24, 25) for dividing an image sensed picture so as to set a plurality of regions on said image sensed picture, means (21, 22, 23, 26) for averaging said luminance information signal and respective ones of said plurality of color information signals to convert the same into a luminance evaluating value and color evaluating values, respectively, for each of said plurality of regions, means (28, 29, 30) for controlling the variable gain of said amplifying means according to each of said color evaluating values of each of said plurality of regions, and means (27) for reducing the contribution degree of each color evaluating value towards the control of said variable gain in regions where said luminance evaluating value is greater than a predetermined value.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 39 words
The white balance adjusting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said reducing means comprises means (27) for reducing each color evaluating value by a predetermined amount in regions where said luminance evaluating value is greater than said predetermined value
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 67 words
The white balance adjusting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said reducing means further comprises means for weighting each color evaluating value in each of said plurality of regions with a weighting amount of the corresponding region, and means (95) for reducing the weighting amount in regions where said luminance evaluating value is greater than a predetermined value, in comparison with the weighting amounts of other regions.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 197 words
A white balance adjusting apparatus for automatically adjusting white balance in response to a luminance information signal and a plurality of color information signals obtained from image sensing means having a lens (1) and an image sensing device (2) , comprising: means (4, 5) for amplifying each of said color information signals with a corresponding variable gain, means (24, 25) for dividing an image sensed picture so as to set a plurality of regions on said image sensed picture, means (21, 22, 23, 26) for averaginge each of said plurality of color information signals to convert the same into a color evaluating value for each of said plurality of regions, means (50, 97) for calculating a picture color evaluating value of the entire picture regarding each of said plurality of color information signals, by weighting each color evaluating value of each of said plurality of regions by a weighting amount for each region, means (29, 30) for controlling the variable gain of said amplifying means according to said picture color evaluating value, and means (50, 96) for determining the weighting amount of each region according to said luminance information signal for each of said plurality of regions.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 197 words
A white balance adjusting apparatus for automatically adjusting white balance in response to a luminance information signal and a plurality of color information signals obtained from image sensing means having a lens (1) and an image sensing device (2) , comprising: means (4, 5) for amplifying each of said color information signals with a corresponding variable gain, means (24, 25) for dividing an image sensed picture so as to set a plurality of regions on said image sensed picture, means (21, 22, 23, 26) for averaginge each of said plurality of color information signals to convert the same into a color evaluating value for each of said plurality of regions, means (50, 97) for calculating a picture color evaluating value of the entire picture regarding each of said plurality of color information signals, by weighting each color evaluating value of each of said plurality of regions by a weighting amount for each region, means (29, 30) for controlling the variable gain of said amplifying means according to said picture color evaluating value, and means (50, 96) for determining the weighting amount of each region according to said luminance information signal for each of said plurality of regions.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 60 words
The white balance adjusting apparatus according to claim 4, further comprising means (21, 22, 23, 26) for averaging said luminance information signal to convert the same into a luminance evaluating value for each of said plurality of regions, wherein said luminance evaluating value of each of said plurality of regions is used as the weighting amount of the corresponding region.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 194 words
A white balance adjusting apparatus for automatically adjusting white balance in response to a luminance information signal and a plurality of color information signals obtained from image sensing means having a lens (1) and an image sensing device (2), comprising means (4, 5) for amplifying each of said color information signals with a corresponding variable gain, means (24, 25) for dividing an image sensed picture so as to set a plurality of regions on said image sensed picture, means (21, 22, 23, 26) for averaging said luminance information signal and respective ones of said plurality of color information signals to convert the same into a luminance evaluating value and color evaluating values, respectively, for each of said plurality of regions, means (28, 29, 30) for controlling the variable gain of said amplifying means according to each color evaluating value of each of said plurality of regions, and means (60) for reducing the contribution degree of each color evaluating value in specified regions towards control of said variable gain, when the luminance evaluating value and a specified color evaluating value in said specified regions on an image sensed picture are greater than respective predetermined values.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 194 words
A white balance adjusting apparatus for automatically adjusting white balance in response to a luminance information signal and a plurality of color information signals obtained from image sensing means having a lens (1) and an image sensing device (2), comprising means (4, 5) for amplifying each of said color information signals with a corresponding variable gain, means (24, 25) for dividing an image sensed picture so as to set a plurality of regions on said image sensed picture, means (21, 22, 23, 26) for averaging said luminance information signal and respective ones of said plurality of color information signals to convert the same into a luminance evaluating value and color evaluating values, respectively, for each of said plurality of regions, means (28, 29, 30) for controlling the variable gain of said amplifying means according to each color evaluating value of each of said plurality of regions, and means (60) for reducing the contribution degree of each color evaluating value in specified regions towards control of said variable gain, when the luminance evaluating value and a specified color evaluating value in said specified regions on an image sensed picture are greater than respective predetermined values.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 46 words
The white balance adjusting apparatus according to claim 6, wherein said reducing means comprises means (60) for reducing each color evaluating value by a predetermined amount in specified regions where said luminance evaluating value and said specified color evaluating value are respectively greater than predetermined values.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 198 words
A white balance adjusting apparatus for automatically adjusting white balance in response to a luminance information signal and a plurality of color information signals obtained from image sensing means having a lens (1) and an image sensing device (2), comprising: means (4, 5) for amplifying each of said color information signal by a corresponding variable gain, means (24, 25) for dividing an image sensed picture so as to set a plurality of regions on said image sensed picture, means (21, 22, 23, 26) for averaging each of said plurality of color information signals to convert the same into a color evaluating value for each of said plurality of regions, means (31, 21, 22, 23) for calculating a contrast evaluating value indicating the contrast of an object for each of said plurality of regions according to said luminance information signal, means (28, 29, 30) for controlling the variable gain of said amplifying means according to each color evaluating value of each of said plurality of regions, and means (95) for reducing the contribution degree of each color evaluating value towards the control of said variable gain in regions where said contrast evaluating value is smaller than a predetermined value.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 198 words
A white balance adjusting apparatus for automatically adjusting white balance in response to a luminance information signal and a plurality of color information signals obtained from image sensing means having a lens (1) and an image sensing device (2), comprising: means (4, 5) for amplifying each of said color information signal by a corresponding variable gain, means (24, 25) for dividing an image sensed picture so as to set a plurality of regions on said image sensed picture, means (21, 22, 23, 26) for averaging each of said plurality of color information signals to convert the same into a color evaluating value for each of said plurality of regions, means (31, 21, 22, 23) for calculating a contrast evaluating value indicating the contrast of an object for each of said plurality of regions according to said luminance information signal, means (28, 29, 30) for controlling the variable gain of said amplifying means according to each color evaluating value of each of said plurality of regions, and means (95) for reducing the contribution degree of each color evaluating value towards the control of said variable gain in regions where said contrast evaluating value is smaller than a predetermined value.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 41 words
9 . The white balance adjusting apparatus according to claim 8, wherein said reducing means comprises means (95) for reducing each color evaluating value by a predetermined amount in regions where said contrast evaluating value is smaller than a predetermined value.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 108 words
A white balance adjusting apparatus for automatically adjusting white balance in response to a luminance information signal and a plurality of color information signals obtained from image sensing means having a lens (1) and an image sensing device (2), comprising: means (4, 5) for amplifying each of said color information signals with a corresponding variable gain, means (17, 18) for averaging each of said plurality of color information signals, means (13, 14) for controlling the variable gain of said amplifying means according to said averaged color information signal, and means (19, 20, 51, 52) for limiting the control of said variable gain according to said luminance information signal.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 108 words
A white balance adjusting apparatus for automatically adjusting white balance in response to a luminance information signal and a plurality of color information signals obtained from image sensing means having a lens (1) and an image sensing device (2), comprising: means (4, 5) for amplifying each of said color information signals with a corresponding variable gain, means (17, 18) for averaging each of said plurality of color information signals, means (13, 14) for controlling the variable gain of said amplifying means according to said averaged color information signal, and means (19, 20, 51, 52) for limiting the control of said variable gain according to said luminance information signal.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 42 words
The white balance adjusting apparatus according to claim 10, further comprising means (19) for averaging said luminance information signal, and means (20) for setting the upper limit of the control amount of said variable gain according to said averaged luminance information signal.

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