← Back to Patent Explorer
EP0419214A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

System and method for fan speed control

Assignee: ICC Technologies LLC
•
Filing: 1990-09-18
•
Granted: —
•
Expires: 2010-09-18
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract The present invention relates to a fan speed controller which may be used in conjunction with heating, cooling and dehumidification air ventilation systems. The fan speed controller regulates ambient temperature and humidity by maintaining constant temperature differentials across the heating and cooling elements of the system. These temperature differentials are repeatedly tested and maintained through a feedback control system which regulates the volume and velocity of air passing through the heating and cooling units by regulating the speed of the fan circulating air through those heating and cooling units.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dean Scott Calton

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 03:57
CPC Classifications
F; F24; F24F; F24F11/00; F24F11/70; F24F11/72

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 80
Claim 1
Independent Claim 26 words
A method for improving the energy efficiency of a building environmental control system comprising modulating fan speed in response to actual thermal load upon the system.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 26 words
A method for improving the energy efficiency of a building environmental control system comprising modulating fan speed in response to actual thermal load upon the system.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method of Claim 1 wherein said fan speed is set according to the ratio of the actual thermal load on said system to the design capacity of said system.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method of Claim 1 wherein said fan speed is modulated according to the temperature differential between the air entering said system and the air exiting said system.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method of Claim 1 wherein said fan speed is modulated according to the temperature differential between the actual ambient air temperature and the desired ambient air temperature.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 75 words
A method for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation and cooling system with reference to a predetermined desired ambient temperature, comprising the following steps: (A) testing the ambient air to determine the return air temperature; (B) substracting said predetermined desired ambient temperature from said return air temperature to obtain the temperature differential; (C) setting said fan speed at a rotational speed corresponding to said temperature differential; and (D) repeating steps A through C.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 75 words
A method for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation and cooling system with reference to a predetermined desired ambient temperature, comprising the following steps: (A) testing the ambient air to determine the return air temperature; (B) substracting said predetermined desired ambient temperature from said return air temperature to obtain the temperature differential; (C) setting said fan speed at a rotational speed corresponding to said temperature differential; and (D) repeating steps A through C.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 80 words
A method for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation and cooling system, comprising the following steps: (A) testing the ambient air to determine the return air temperature; (B) testing the air exiting the cooling unit to determine the cooling air temperature; (C) subtracting said cooling air temperature from said return air temperature to obtain the temperature differential; (D) setting said fan speed at a rotational speed corresponding to said temperature differential; and (E) repeating steps A through D.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 80 words
A method for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation and cooling system, comprising the following steps: (A) testing the ambient air to determine the return air temperature; (B) testing the air exiting the cooling unit to determine the cooling air temperature; (C) subtracting said cooling air temperature from said return air temperature to obtain the temperature differential; (D) setting said fan speed at a rotational speed corresponding to said temperature differential; and (E) repeating steps A through D.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 75 words
A method for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation and heating system with reference to a predetermined desired ambient temperature, comprising the following steps: (A) testing the ambient air to determine the return air temperature; (B) subtracting said predetermined desired ambient temperature from said return air temperature to obtain the temperature differential; (C) setting said fan speed at a rotational speed corresponding to said temperature differential; and (D) repeating steps A through C.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 75 words
A method for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation and heating system with reference to a predetermined desired ambient temperature, comprising the following steps: (A) testing the ambient air to determine the return air temperature; (B) subtracting said predetermined desired ambient temperature from said return air temperature to obtain the temperature differential; (C) setting said fan speed at a rotational speed corresponding to said temperature differential; and (D) repeating steps A through C.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 80 words
A method for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation and heating system, comprising the following steps: (A) testing the ambient air to determine the return air temperature; (B) testing the air exiting the heating unit to determine the heating air temperature; (C) subtracting said return air temperature from said heating air temperature to obtain the temperature differential; (D) setting said fan speed at a rotational speed corresponding to said temperature differential; and (E) repeating steps A through D.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 80 words
A method for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation and heating system, comprising the following steps: (A) testing the ambient air to determine the return air temperature; (B) testing the air exiting the heating unit to determine the heating air temperature; (C) subtracting said return air temperature from said heating air temperature to obtain the temperature differential; (D) setting said fan speed at a rotational speed corresponding to said temperature differential; and (E) repeating steps A through D.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 107 words
A method for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation and cooling system with reference to first and second predetermined control variables, comprising the following steps: (A) testing the air entering the cooling unit to determine the return air temperature; (B) testing the air exiting the cooling unit to determine the cooling air temperature; (C) subtracting said cooling air temperature from said return air temperature to obtain the temperature differential; (D) adjusting said fan speed by an amount equal to said first predetermined control variable multiplied by the difference between said temperature differential minus said second predetermined control variable; and (E) repeating steps A through D.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 107 words
A method for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation and cooling system with reference to first and second predetermined control variables, comprising the following steps: (A) testing the air entering the cooling unit to determine the return air temperature; (B) testing the air exiting the cooling unit to determine the cooling air temperature; (C) subtracting said cooling air temperature from said return air temperature to obtain the temperature differential; (D) adjusting said fan speed by an amount equal to said first predetermined control variable multiplied by the difference between said temperature differential minus said second predetermined control variable; and (E) repeating steps A through D.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 107 words
A method for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation and heating system with reference to first and third predetermined control variables, comprising the following steps: (A) testing the air entering the heating unit to determine the return air temperature; (B) testing the air exiting the heating unit to determine the heating air temperature; (C) subtracting said return air temperature from said heating air temperature to obtain the temperature differential; (D) adjusting said fan speed by an amount equal to said first predetermined control variable multiplied by the difference between said temperature differential minus said third predetermined control variable; and (E) repeating steps A through D.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 107 words
A method for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation and heating system with reference to first and third predetermined control variables, comprising the following steps: (A) testing the air entering the heating unit to determine the return air temperature; (B) testing the air exiting the heating unit to determine the heating air temperature; (C) subtracting said return air temperature from said heating air temperature to obtain the temperature differential; (D) adjusting said fan speed by an amount equal to said first predetermined control variable multiplied by the difference between said temperature differential minus said third predetermined control variable; and (E) repeating steps A through D.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 107 words
A method for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation and dehumidification system with reference to first and fourth predetermined control variables, comprising the following steps: (A) testing the air entering the cooling unit to determine the dehumidification air temperature; (B) testing the air exiting the cooling unit to determine the cooling air temperature; (C) subtracting said cooling air temperature from said dehumidification air temperature to; obtain the temperature differential; (D) adjusting said fan speed by an amount equal to said first predetermined control variable multiplied by the difference between said temperature differential minus said fourth predetermined control variable; and (E) repeating steps A through D.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 107 words
A method for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation and dehumidification system with reference to first and fourth predetermined control variables, comprising the following steps: (A) testing the air entering the cooling unit to determine the dehumidification air temperature; (B) testing the air exiting the cooling unit to determine the cooling air temperature; (C) subtracting said cooling air temperature from said dehumidification air temperature to; obtain the temperature differential; (D) adjusting said fan speed by an amount equal to said first predetermined control variable multiplied by the difference between said temperature differential minus said fourth predetermined control variable; and (E) repeating steps A through D.
Claim 20
Independent Claim 130 words
A method for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation system wherein return air passes through a heating unit and a cooling unit, comprising the following steps: (A) determining the operational mode of said system; (B) if said system is operating in a heating mode then; (1) determining the temperature differential across said heating unit; (2) adjusting said fan speed by an amount according to the value of said temperature differential; (C) if said system is operating in a cooling mode then; (1) determining the temperature differential across said cooling unit; (2) adjusting said fan speed by an amount according to the value of said temperature differential; (D) if said system is operating in an off mode then; (1) reducing said fan speed; (E) repeating steps A through D.
Claim 21
Independent Claim 130 words
A method for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation system wherein return air passes through a heating unit and a cooling unit, comprising the following steps: (A) determining the operational mode of said system; (B) if said system is operating in a heating mode then; (1) determining the temperature differential across said heating unit; (2) adjusting said fan speed by an amount according to the value of said temperature differential; (C) if said system is operating in a cooling mode then; (1) determining the temperature differential across said cooling unit; (2) adjusting said fan speed by an amount according to the value of said temperature differential; (D) if said system is operating in an off mode then; (1) reducing said fan speed; (E) repeating steps A through D.
Claim 22
Independent Claim 271 words
A method for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation system with reference to first, second and third predetermined control variables wherein return air passes first through a cooling unit and second through a heating unit, comprising the following steps: (A) testing the air exiting said heating unit to determine the heating air temperature; (B) testing the air in exiting said cooling unit to determine the cooling air temperature; (C) comparing said heating air temperature with said cooling air temperature, if said heating air temperature is greater than said cooling air temperature then; (1) subtracting said cooling air temperature from said heating air temperature to obtain the temperature differential; (2) adjusting said fan speed by an amount equal to said first predetermined control variable multiplied by the difference between said temperature differential minus said third predetermined control variable; otherwise; (1) testing the air entering said cooling unit to determine the return air temperature; (2) comparing said cooling air temperature with said return air temperature, if said cooling air temperature is equal to said return air temperature, then; (a) decrementing said fan speed by a predetermined value; (b) comparing said fan speed with a predetermined minimum speed, if said fan speed is less than said predetermined minimum speed, then; (i) setting set fan speed at said predetermined minimum speed; otherwise; (a) subtracting said return air temperature from said cooling air temperature to obtain said temperature differential; (b) adjusting said fan speed by an amount equal to said first predetermined control variable multiplied by the difference between said temperature differential minus said second predetermined control variable; (D) repeating steps A through C.
Claim 23
Independent Claim 271 words
A method for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation system with reference to first, second and third predetermined control variables wherein return air passes first through a cooling unit and second through a heating unit, comprising the following steps: (A) testing the air exiting said heating unit to determine the heating air temperature; (B) testing the air in exiting said cooling unit to determine the cooling air temperature; (C) comparing said heating air temperature with said cooling air temperature, if said heating air temperature is greater than said cooling air temperature then; (1) subtracting said cooling air temperature from said heating air temperature to obtain the temperature differential; (2) adjusting said fan speed by an amount equal to said first predetermined control variable multiplied by the difference between said temperature differential minus said third predetermined control variable; otherwise; (1) testing the air entering said cooling unit to determine the return air temperature; (2) comparing said cooling air temperature with said return air temperature, if said cooling air temperature is equal to said return air temperature, then; (a) decrementing said fan speed by a predetermined value; (b) comparing said fan speed with a predetermined minimum speed, if said fan speed is less than said predetermined minimum speed, then; (i) setting set fan speed at said predetermined minimum speed; otherwise; (a) subtracting said return air temperature from said cooling air temperature to obtain said temperature differential; (b) adjusting said fan speed by an amount equal to said first predetermined control variable multiplied by the difference between said temperature differential minus said second predetermined control variable; (D) repeating steps A through C.
Claim 24
Independent Claim 270 words
A method for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation system with reference to first, second and third predetermined control variables wherein return air passes first through a heating unit and second through a cooling unit, comprising the following steps: (A) testing the air exiting said heating unit to determine the heating air temperature; (B) testing the air entering said heating unit to determine the return air temperature; (C) comparing said heating air temperature with said return air temperature, if said heating air temperature is greater than said return air temperature then; (1) subtracting said return air temperature from said heating air temperature to obtain the temperature differential; (2) adjusting said fan speed by an amount equal to said first predetermined control variable multiplied by the difference between said temperature differential minus said third predetermined control variable; otherwise; (1) testing the air exiting said cooling unit to determine the cooling air temperature; (2) comparing said cooling air temperature with said heating air temperature, if said cooling air temperature is equal to said heating air temperature, then; (a) decrementing said fan speed by a predetermined value; (b) comparing said fan speed with a predetermined minimum speed, if said fan speed is less than said predetermined minimum speed, then; (i) setting set fan speed at said predetermined minimum speed; otherwise; (a) subtracting said cooling air temperature from said heating air temperature to obtain said temperature differential; (b) adjusting said fan speed by an amount equal to said first predetermined control variable multiplied by the difference between said temperature differential minus said second predetermined control variable; (D) repeating steps A through C.
Claim 25
Independent Claim 270 words
A method for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation system with reference to first, second and third predetermined control variables wherein return air passes first through a heating unit and second through a cooling unit, comprising the following steps: (A) testing the air exiting said heating unit to determine the heating air temperature; (B) testing the air entering said heating unit to determine the return air temperature; (C) comparing said heating air temperature with said return air temperature, if said heating air temperature is greater than said return air temperature then; (1) subtracting said return air temperature from said heating air temperature to obtain the temperature differential; (2) adjusting said fan speed by an amount equal to said first predetermined control variable multiplied by the difference between said temperature differential minus said third predetermined control variable; otherwise; (1) testing the air exiting said cooling unit to determine the cooling air temperature; (2) comparing said cooling air temperature with said heating air temperature, if said cooling air temperature is equal to said heating air temperature, then; (a) decrementing said fan speed by a predetermined value; (b) comparing said fan speed with a predetermined minimum speed, if said fan speed is less than said predetermined minimum speed, then; (i) setting set fan speed at said predetermined minimum speed; otherwise; (a) subtracting said cooling air temperature from said heating air temperature to obtain said temperature differential; (b) adjusting said fan speed by an amount equal to said first predetermined control variable multiplied by the difference between said temperature differential minus said second predetermined control variable; (D) repeating steps A through C.
Claim 26
Independent Claim 198 words
A method for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation system which may operate in either a heating mode, a cooling mode, a dehumidification mode or an off mode, wherein return air passes through a heating unit and a cooling unit, comprising the following steps: (A) determining whether the said system is operating in said heating mode, said cooling mode, said dehumidification mode or said off mode; (B) if said system is operating in said heating mode then: (1) determining the temperature differential across said heating unit; (2) adjusting said fan speed by an amount according to the value of said temperature differential; (C) if said system is operating in said cooling mode then; (1) determining the temperature differential across said cooling unit; (2) adjusting said fan speed by an amount according to the value of said temperature differential; (D) if said system is operating in said dehumidification mode then; (1) determining the temperature differential across said cooling unit; (2) adjusting said fan speed by an amount according to the value of said temperature differential; (E) if said system is operating in said off mode then; (1) reducing said fan speed; (F) repeating steps A through E.
Claim 27
Independent Claim 198 words
A method for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation system which may operate in either a heating mode, a cooling mode, a dehumidification mode or an off mode, wherein return air passes through a heating unit and a cooling unit, comprising the following steps: (A) determining whether the said system is operating in said heating mode, said cooling mode, said dehumidification mode or said off mode; (B) if said system is operating in said heating mode then: (1) determining the temperature differential across said heating unit; (2) adjusting said fan speed by an amount according to the value of said temperature differential; (C) if said system is operating in said cooling mode then; (1) determining the temperature differential across said cooling unit; (2) adjusting said fan speed by an amount according to the value of said temperature differential; (D) if said system is operating in said dehumidification mode then; (1) determining the temperature differential across said cooling unit; (2) adjusting said fan speed by an amount according to the value of said temperature differential; (E) if said system is operating in said off mode then; (1) reducing said fan speed; (F) repeating steps A through E.
Claim 28
Independent Claim 341 words
A method for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation system with reference to first, second, third, and fourth predetermined control variables wherein return air passes first through a cooling unit and second through a heating unit, comprising the following steps: (A) testing the air exiting said heating unit to determine the heating air temperature; (B) testing the air exiting said cooling unit to determine the cooling air temperature; (C) comparing said heating air temperature with said cooling air temperature, if said heating air temperature is greater than said cooling air temperature then; (1) testing said return air to determine the return air temperature; (2) comparing said cooling air temperature with said return air temperature, if said cooling air temperature is greater than said return air temperature then; (a) subtracting said cooling air temperature from said return air temperature to obtain the temperature differential; (b) setting the target temperature differential to the value of said fourth predetermined control variable; otherwise; (a) subtracting said return air temperature from said heating air temperature to obtain said temperature differential; (b) setting the target temperature differential to the value of said third predetermined control variable; (3) adjusting said fan speed by an amount equal to said first predetermined control variable multiplied by the difference between said temperature differential minus said target temperature differential; otherwise; (1) comparing said cooling air temperature with said return air temperature, if said cooling air temperature is equal to said return air temperature, then; (a) subtracting said cooling air temperature from said return air temperature to obtain said temperature differential; (b) adjusting said fan speed by an amount egual to said first predetermined control variable multiplied by the difference between said temperature differential minus said second predetermined control variable; otherwise; (a) decrementing said fan speed by a predetermined value; (b) comparing said fan speed with a predetermined minimum fan speed, if said fan speed is less than said predetermined minimum fan speed, then; (i) setting set fan speed at said predetermined minimum fan speed; (D) repeating steps A through C.
Claim 29
Independent Claim 341 words
A method for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation system with reference to first, second, third, and fourth predetermined control variables wherein return air passes first through a cooling unit and second through a heating unit, comprising the following steps: (A) testing the air exiting said heating unit to determine the heating air temperature; (B) testing the air exiting said cooling unit to determine the cooling air temperature; (C) comparing said heating air temperature with said cooling air temperature, if said heating air temperature is greater than said cooling air temperature then; (1) testing said return air to determine the return air temperature; (2) comparing said cooling air temperature with said return air temperature, if said cooling air temperature is greater than said return air temperature then; (a) subtracting said cooling air temperature from said return air temperature to obtain the temperature differential; (b) setting the target temperature differential to the value of said fourth predetermined control variable; otherwise; (a) subtracting said return air temperature from said heating air temperature to obtain said temperature differential; (b) setting the target temperature differential to the value of said third predetermined control variable; (3) adjusting said fan speed by an amount equal to said first predetermined control variable multiplied by the difference between said temperature differential minus said target temperature differential; otherwise; (1) comparing said cooling air temperature with said return air temperature, if said cooling air temperature is equal to said return air temperature, then; (a) subtracting said cooling air temperature from said return air temperature to obtain said temperature differential; (b) adjusting said fan speed by an amount egual to said first predetermined control variable multiplied by the difference between said temperature differential minus said second predetermined control variable; otherwise; (a) decrementing said fan speed by a predetermined value; (b) comparing said fan speed with a predetermined minimum fan speed, if said fan speed is less than said predetermined minimum fan speed, then; (i) setting set fan speed at said predetermined minimum fan speed; (D) repeating steps A through C.
Claim 30
Independent Claim 70 words
A method for controlling a forced air ventilation system to efficiently redistribute heated air which has risen to the ceiling of a heating zone, comprising the following steps: (A) determining whether said heated air has risen to said ceiling; (B) if said heated air has risen to said ceiling; then (1) redistributing said heated air by modulating the air velocity within the ventilation system; (C) repeating steps A through B.
Claim 31
Independent Claim 70 words
A method for controlling a forced air ventilation system to efficiently redistribute heated air which has risen to the ceiling of a heating zone, comprising the following steps: (A) determining whether said heated air has risen to said ceiling; (B) if said heated air has risen to said ceiling; then (1) redistributing said heated air by modulating the air velocity within the ventilation system; (C) repeating steps A through B.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 37 words
The method of Claim 17 wherein said determining of step (A) is made by testing the ambient air at an altitude below where said heated air collects and comparing said ambient air temperature to a predetermined temperature.
Claim 33
Independent Claim 23 words
A method for lowering the peak electric power consumed by a building environmental control system comprising reducing said fan speed during cyclical intervals.
Claim 34
Independent Claim 23 words
A method for lowering the peak electric power consumed by a building environmental control system comprising reducing said fan speed during cyclical intervals.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method of Claim 19 wherein said cyclical intervals are spaced in time according to the time window used by the supplying electric utility to determine peak usage rates.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of Claim 19 wherein said fan speed is reduced to a predetermined minimum fan speed.
Claim 37
Independent Claim 164 words
A method for lowering the peak electric power consumed by the fan of a building environmental control system with reference to fifth and sixth predetermined control variables, comprising the following steps: (A) comparing said fifth predetermined control variable with zero; (B) comparing said sixth predetermined control variable with zero; (C) if said fifth predetermined control variable is greater than zero and said sixth predetermined control variable is equal to zero, then; (1) setting said fan speed at a predetermined minimum speed; otherwise; (2) if said fifth predetermined control variable is equal to zero, then; (a) setting said fifth predetermined control variable at a value equal to the duration of the time window used by the supplying electric utility to determine peak usage rates; (b) setting said sixth predetermined control variable at a value equal to the duration of the time window used by the supplying electric utility to determine peak usage rates minus a predetermined slow speed interval; (D) repeating steps A through D.
Claim 38
Independent Claim 164 words
A method for lowering the peak electric power consumed by the fan of a building environmental control system with reference to fifth and sixth predetermined control variables, comprising the following steps: (A) comparing said fifth predetermined control variable with zero; (B) comparing said sixth predetermined control variable with zero; (C) if said fifth predetermined control variable is greater than zero and said sixth predetermined control variable is equal to zero, then; (1) setting said fan speed at a predetermined minimum speed; otherwise; (2) if said fifth predetermined control variable is equal to zero, then; (a) setting said fifth predetermined control variable at a value equal to the duration of the time window used by the supplying electric utility to determine peak usage rates; (b) setting said sixth predetermined control variable at a value equal to the duration of the time window used by the supplying electric utility to determine peak usage rates minus a predetermined slow speed interval; (D) repeating steps A through D.
Claim 39
Independent Claim 45 words
A method for setting back the performance of a building environmental control system which may operate in a setback mode through the adjustment of fan speed comprising determining the operational mode of said system and modulating said fan speed in accordance with said operational mode.
Claim 40
Independent Claim 45 words
A method for setting back the performance of a building environmental control system which may operate in a setback mode through the adjustment of fan speed comprising determining the operational mode of said system and modulating said fan speed in accordance with said operational mode.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of Claim 23 wherein said operational mode is determined in accordance with predetermined values corresponding to the time of day.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method of Claim 23 wherein said fan speed is modulated in accordance with predetermined control variables corresponding to a predetermined minimum temperature and a predetermined maximum temperature.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 48 words
The method of Claim 25 further comprising testing the ambient air temperature, comparing said ambient air temperature to said minimum temperature and to said maximum temperature, and decreasing said fan speed if said ambient air temperature is within the range of said minimum temperature and said maximum temperature.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of Claim 26 wherein said fan speed is decreased to a predetermined minimum fan speed.
Claim 45
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method of Claim 26 wherein said fan speed is increased if said ambient air temperature is not within the range of said minimum temperature and said maximum temperature.
Claim 46
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of Claim 28 wherein said fan speed is increased to a predetermined maximum fan speed.
Claim 47
Independent Claim 28 words
A system for improving the energy efficiency of a building environmental control system comprising means for modulating fan speed in response to actual thermal load upon the system.
Claim 48
Independent Claim 28 words
A system for improving the energy efficiency of a building environmental control system comprising means for modulating fan speed in response to actual thermal load upon the system.
Claim 49
Independent Claim 69 words
A system for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation and cooling system with reference to a predetermined desired ambient temperature, comprising: (A) means for testing the ambient air to determine the return air temperature; (B) means for comparing said desired ambient temperature to said return air temperature; and (C) means for setting said fan speed at a rotational speed in response to the result of said comparison.
Claim 50
Independent Claim 69 words
A system for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation and cooling system with reference to a predetermined desired ambient temperature, comprising: (A) means for testing the ambient air to determine the return air temperature; (B) means for comparing said desired ambient temperature to said return air temperature; and (C) means for setting said fan speed at a rotational speed in response to the result of said comparison.
Claim 51
Independent Claim 77 words
A system for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation and cooling system, comprising: (A) means for testing the ambient air to determine the return air temperature; (B) means for testing the air exiting the cooling unit to determine the cooling air temperature; (C) means for comparing said cooling air temperature to said return air temperature; and (D) means for setting said fan speed at a rotational speed in response to the result of said comparison.
Claim 52
Independent Claim 77 words
A system for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation and cooling system, comprising: (A) means for testing the ambient air to determine the return air temperature; (B) means for testing the air exiting the cooling unit to determine the cooling air temperature; (C) means for comparing said cooling air temperature to said return air temperature; and (D) means for setting said fan speed at a rotational speed in response to the result of said comparison.
Claim 53
Independent Claim 105 words
A system for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation and cooling system with reference to first and second predetermined control variables, comprising; (A) means for testing the air entering the cooling unit to determine the return air temperature; (B) means for testing the air exiting the cooling unit to determine the cooling air temperature; (C) means for subtracting said cooling air temperature from said return air temperature to obtain the temperature differential; (D) means for adjusting said fan speed by an amount equal to said first predetermined control variable multiplied by the difference between said temperature differential minus said second predetermined control variable.
Claim 54
Independent Claim 105 words
A system for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation and cooling system with reference to first and second predetermined control variables, comprising; (A) means for testing the air entering the cooling unit to determine the return air temperature; (B) means for testing the air exiting the cooling unit to determine the cooling air temperature; (C) means for subtracting said cooling air temperature from said return air temperature to obtain the temperature differential; (D) means for adjusting said fan speed by an amount equal to said first predetermined control variable multiplied by the difference between said temperature differential minus said second predetermined control variable.
Claim 55
Independent Claim 69 words
A system for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation and heating system with reference to a predetermined desired ambient temperature, comprising: (A) means for testing the ambient air to determine the return air temperature; (B) means for comparing said desired ambient temperature to said return air temperature; and (C) means for setting said fan speed at a rotational speed in response to the result of said comparison.
Claim 56
Independent Claim 69 words
A system for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation and heating system with reference to a predetermined desired ambient temperature, comprising: (A) means for testing the ambient air to determine the return air temperature; (B) means for comparing said desired ambient temperature to said return air temperature; and (C) means for setting said fan speed at a rotational speed in response to the result of said comparison.
Claim 57
Independent Claim 77 words
A system for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation and heating system, comprising: (A) means for testing the ambient air to determine the return air temperature; (B) means for testing the air exiting the heating unit to determine the heating air temperature; (C) means for comparing said heating air temperature to said return air temperature; and (D) means for setting said fan speed at a rotational speed in response to the result of said comparison.
Claim 58
Independent Claim 77 words
A system for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation and heating system, comprising: (A) means for testing the ambient air to determine the return air temperature; (B) means for testing the air exiting the heating unit to determine the heating air temperature; (C) means for comparing said heating air temperature to said return air temperature; and (D) means for setting said fan speed at a rotational speed in response to the result of said comparison.
Claim 59
Independent Claim 106 words
A system for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation and heating system with reference to first and third predetermined control variables, comprising: (A) means for testing the air entering the heating unit to determine the return air temperature; (B) means for testing the air exiting the heating unit to determine the heating air temperature; (C) means for subtracting said heating air temperature from said return air temperature to obtain the temperature differential; (D) means for adjusting said fan speed by an amount equal to said first predetermined control variable multiplied by the difference between said temperature dif ferential minus said third predetermined control variable.
Claim 60
Independent Claim 106 words
A system for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation and heating system with reference to first and third predetermined control variables, comprising: (A) means for testing the air entering the heating unit to determine the return air temperature; (B) means for testing the air exiting the heating unit to determine the heating air temperature; (C) means for subtracting said heating air temperature from said return air temperature to obtain the temperature differential; (D) means for adjusting said fan speed by an amount equal to said first predetermined control variable multiplied by the difference between said temperature dif ferential minus said third predetermined control variable.
Claim 61
Independent Claim 86 words
A system for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation and dehumidification system, comprising: (A) means for testing the temperature of the air entering the cooling unit to determine the dehumidification air temperature; (B) means for testing the temperature of the air exiting the cooling unit to determine the cooling air temperature; (C) means for comparing said dehumidification air temperature to said cooling air temperature; and (D) means for setting said fan speed at a rotational speed in response to the result of said comparison.
Claim 62
Independent Claim 86 words
A system for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation and dehumidification system, comprising: (A) means for testing the temperature of the air entering the cooling unit to determine the dehumidification air temperature; (B) means for testing the temperature of the air exiting the cooling unit to determine the cooling air temperature; (C) means for comparing said dehumidification air temperature to said cooling air temperature; and (D) means for setting said fan speed at a rotational speed in response to the result of said comparison.
Claim 63
Independent Claim 106 words
A system for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation and dehumidification system with reference to first and fourth predetermined control variables, comprising: (A) means for testing the air entering the cooling unit to determine the dehumidification air temperature; (B) means for testing the air exiting the cooling unit to determine the cooling air temperature; (C) means for subtracting said cooling air temperature from said dehumidification air temperature to obtain the temperature differential; and (D) means for adjusting said fan speed by an amount equal to said first predetermined control variable multiplied by the difference between said temperature differential minus said fourth predetermined control variable.
Claim 64
Independent Claim 106 words
A system for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation and dehumidification system with reference to first and fourth predetermined control variables, comprising: (A) means for testing the air entering the cooling unit to determine the dehumidification air temperature; (B) means for testing the air exiting the cooling unit to determine the cooling air temperature; (C) means for subtracting said cooling air temperature from said dehumidification air temperature to obtain the temperature differential; and (D) means for adjusting said fan speed by an amount equal to said first predetermined control variable multiplied by the difference between said temperature differential minus said fourth predetermined control variable.
Claim 65
Independent Claim 74 words
A system for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation system wherein return air passes through a heating unit and a cooling unit, comprising: (A) means for determining the operational mode of said system; (B) means for determining the temperature differential across the heating unit; (C) means for determining the temperature differential across the cooling unit; (D) means for adjusting said fan speed in response to said operational mode and said temperature differential.
Claim 66
Independent Claim 74 words
A system for controlling the fan speed of an air circulation system wherein return air passes through a heating unit and a cooling unit, comprising: (A) means for determining the operational mode of said system; (B) means for determining the temperature differential across the heating unit; (C) means for determining the temperature differential across the cooling unit; (D) means for adjusting said fan speed in response to said operational mode and said temperature differential.
Claim 67
Dependent Claim 56 words
The system of Claim 39 wherein said means for determining said operation mode further comprises means for sensing temperatures of air flows entering and exiting the heating unit and entering and exiting the cooling unit and means for comparing said air flow temperatures to determine the temperature differentials across the heating unit and the cooling unit.
Claim 68
Independent Claim 40 words
A system for controlling a forced air ventilation system to efficiently redistribute heated air which has risen to the ceiling of a heating zone, comprising means for redistributing said heated air by modulating the air velocity within the ventilation system.
Claim 69
Independent Claim 40 words
A system for controlling a forced air ventilation system to efficiently redistribute heated air which has risen to the ceiling of a heating zone, comprising means for redistributing said heated air by modulating the air velocity within the ventilation system.
Claim 70
Dependent Claim 19 words
The system of Claim 41 further comprising means for determining whether said heated air has risen to said ceiling.
Claim 71
Dependent Claim 40 words
The system of Claim 42 wherein said determining means further comprises means for testing the ambient air at an altitude below where said heated air collects and means for comparing said ambient air temperature to a predetermined minimum tolerable temperature.
Claim 72
Independent Claim 25 words
A system for lowering the peak electric power consumed by a building environmental control system comprising means for reducing said fan speed during cyclical intervals.
Claim 73
Independent Claim 25 words
A system for lowering the peak electric power consumed by a building environmental control system comprising means for reducing said fan speed during cyclical intervals.
Claim 74
Dependent Claim 17 words
The system of Claim 44 wherein said cyclical intervals are determined with reference to a timing means.
Claim 75
Dependent Claim 13 words
The system of Claim 45 wherein said timing means is a real-time clock.
Claim 76
Independent Claim 49 words
A system for setting back the performance of a building environmental control system which may operate in a setback mode through the adjustment of fan speed comprising means for determining the operational mode of said system and means for modulating said fan speed in accordance with said operational mode.
Claim 77
Independent Claim 49 words
A system for setting back the performance of a building environmental control system which may operate in a setback mode through the adjustment of fan speed comprising means for determining the operational mode of said system and means for modulating said fan speed in accordance with said operational mode.
Claim 78
Dependent Claim 17 words
The system of Claim 47 wherein said operational mode is determined with reference to a timing means.
Claim 79
Dependent Claim 13 words
The system of Claim 48 wherein said timing means is a real-time clock.
Claim 80
Dependent Claim 56 words
The system of Claim 47 further comprising means for testing the ambient air temperature, means for comparing said ambient air temperature to a predetermined minimum temperature and to a predetermined maximum temperature, and means for decreasing said fan speed if said ambient air temperature is within the range of said minimum temperature and said maximum temperature.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Maintenance schedule is calculated for granted US utility patents.

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag