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EP0415047A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Precision timing circuit

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1990-07-13
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2010-07-13
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Abstract

Abstract The present disclosure describes a clock circuit, together with a control current generator (11) and a ratio circuit (12) coupled thereto. The ratio circuit, of the invention, utilizes at least two capacitors (C1, C2) each of which is coupled in series with a respective transistor and arranged in parallel with one another. Each capacitor transistor pair is in parallel to the other and coupled between the control current generator and ground so that at least one of the transistors in a selected capacitor transistor series can be selectively turned off while the other can be directly controlled by the clock cycle. The present invention is thus a circuit, for generating timing edges within a clock cycle which timing edges can be any fraction of the clock cycle, which comprises a clock, a controlled current generator, and a ratio circuit coupled to the clock and the generator. The preferred embodiment of this invention comprises at least two capacitor-transistor pairs coupled in parallel between the generator and ground with the clock being coupled to the control electrode of one of the transistors and being coupled to the control electrode of the other transistor together with a turn-off signal source. Means (Q3, Q4) for discharging the capacitors are included in the circuit.

Inventors

  • 👤 Justin Alden Woyke
  • 👤 Orest Bula
  • 👤 Garrett Stephen Koch
  • 👤 Richard Santiago Gomez

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 18:52
CPC Classifications
H; H03; H03K; H03K5/00; H03K5/13; H03K5/135

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 77 words
A self calibrating circuit comprising: a clock generating clock cycles of a selected frequency, a current generator, a pair of transistors, each transistor being coupled in parallel to the other and in series with said generator and with a respective capacitor, each of said pair of transistors being coupled to said clock, and means of selectively charging and discharging one of said capacitors in a time period less the time period of one of said clock cycles.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 77 words
A self calibrating circuit comprising: a clock generating clock cycles of a selected frequency, a current generator, a pair of transistors, each transistor being coupled in parallel to the other and in series with said generator and with a respective capacitor, each of said pair of transistors being coupled to said clock, and means of selectively charging and discharging one of said capacitors in a time period less the time period of one of said clock cycles.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The circuit of claim 1 wherein said transistors and said capacitors are created in the same semiconductor chip.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
The circuit of claim 1 wherein said capacitors of different capacitive value.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
The circuit of claim 1 wherein said capacitors are of equal value.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 15 words
The circuit of claim 1 wherein there is further provided means for discharging the capacitors.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 16 words
The circuit of claim 1 wherein one of said transistors is directly connected to said clock.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
The current of claim 6 wherein there is further provided clock driven means for discharging said capacitors.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 33 words
The circuit of claim 1 wherein one of said transistors is coupled to and driven by the clock and the other of said transistors is selectively latched into or out of said circuit.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
The circuit of claim 1 wherein there is further provided an operational amplifier coupled to said transistor and to a reference voltage source.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
The circuit of claim 1 wherein said current generator comprises means for producing current over varying time sequences.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 20 words
The circuit of claim 10 wherein there is further provided means for stepping said current generator through said time sequences.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 101 words
A circuit for generating timing edges within a clock cycle comprising: clock means, means for generating a controlled current, and a ratio circuit coupled to said clock means and said generating means, said ratio circuit comprising at least two capacitors, each of said capacitors being coupled in series with a respective transistor, each of said capacitor transistor series being coupled in parallel between said controlled current generating means and ground, said clock means being directly coupled to the control electrode of one of said transistors, means for selectively turning off the other of said transistors, and means for discharging said capacitors.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 101 words
A circuit for generating timing edges within a clock cycle comprising: clock means, means for generating a controlled current, and a ratio circuit coupled to said clock means and said generating means, said ratio circuit comprising at least two capacitors, each of said capacitors being coupled in series with a respective transistor, each of said capacitor transistor series being coupled in parallel between said controlled current generating means and ground, said clock means being directly coupled to the control electrode of one of said transistors, means for selectively turning off the other of said transistors, and means for discharging said capacitors.

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