Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim
393 words
Cassette comprising a front element and a back element, said cassette having a combination of photosensitive elements for use in radiography, said combination comprising opposed intensifying screens in the interior of said cassette, a first X-ray fluorescent screen attached to said front element and a second X-ray fluorescent screen attached to said back element, a silver halide photographic element between said opposed screens, said silver halide element comprising a support base and front and back silver halide emulsion layers each coated on one surface of said support wherein said front screen is arranged adjacent to said front silver halide layer and said back screen is arranged adjacent to said back silver halide layer, and wherein 1) said front screen comprises a first radiation emitting phosphor and said front silver halide layer comprises silver halide grains sensitive to said first radiation emitted by said front screen, and 2) said back screen comprises a second radiation emitting phosphor and said back silver halide layer comprises silver halide grains sensitive to said second radiation emitted by said back screen, wherein a) said first radiation emitted by said front screen is in a first wavelength region of the electromagnetic spectrum and said second radiation emitted by said back screen is in a second wavelength region of the electromagnetic spectrum, b) said front silver halide emulsion layer is substantially insensitive to said second wavelength region radiation emitted by said back screen, and c) said back silver halide emulsion layer is substantially insensitive to said first wavelength region radiation emitted by said front screen, the difference in wavelength region of said first and second wavelength regions and the unsensitivity of each silver halide layer to wavelength region emitted by opposite screen being such to reduce crossover exposure of at least 10 percent when compared with a symmetrical combination of a pair of green light emitting fluorescent screens and a double-side coated green sensitized silver halide radiographic element, said cassette further having an asymmetrical system of at least one protuberance within said cassette and said photographic element having an asymmetrical system of at least one hole or notch which corresponds to said asymmetrical system of at least one protuberance, the correspondence between said asymmetrical system being such that the photographic element can fit and nest within the cassette only with said front screen directly facing said front silver halide emulsion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
393 words
Cassette comprising a front element and a back element, said cassette having a combination of photosensitive elements for use in radiography, said combination comprising opposed intensifying screens in the interior of said cassette, a first X-ray fluorescent screen attached to said front element and a second X-ray fluorescent screen attached to said back element, a silver halide photographic element between said opposed screens, said silver halide element comprising a support base and front and back silver halide emulsion layers each coated on one surface of said support wherein said front screen is arranged adjacent to said front silver halide layer and said back screen is arranged adjacent to said back silver halide layer, and wherein 1) said front screen comprises a first radiation emitting phosphor and said front silver halide layer comprises silver halide grains sensitive to said first radiation emitted by said front screen, and 2) said back screen comprises a second radiation emitting phosphor and said back silver halide layer comprises silver halide grains sensitive to said second radiation emitted by said back screen, wherein a) said first radiation emitted by said front screen is in a first wavelength region of the electromagnetic spectrum and said second radiation emitted by said back screen is in a second wavelength region of the electromagnetic spectrum, b) said front silver halide emulsion layer is substantially insensitive to said second wavelength region radiation emitted by said back screen, and c) said back silver halide emulsion layer is substantially insensitive to said first wavelength region radiation emitted by said front screen, the difference in wavelength region of said first and second wavelength regions and the unsensitivity of each silver halide layer to wavelength region emitted by opposite screen being such to reduce crossover exposure of at least 10 percent when compared with a symmetrical combination of a pair of green light emitting fluorescent screens and a double-side coated green sensitized silver halide radiographic element, said cassette further having an asymmetrical system of at least one protuberance within said cassette and said photographic element having an asymmetrical system of at least one hole or notch which corresponds to said asymmetrical system of at least one protuberance, the correspondence between said asymmetrical system being such that the photographic element can fit and nest within the cassette only with said front screen directly facing said front silver halide emulsion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
38 words
Cassette comprising a combination of photosensitive elements for use in radiography of claim 1, wherein said first radiation emitted by said front screen differs by at least 50 nm from said second radiation emitted by said back screen.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
67 words
Cassette comprising a combination of photosensitive elements for use in radiography of claim 1, wherein a) said front screen comprises a non-actinic radiation emitting phosphor and said front silver halide layer comprises silver halide grains spectrally sensitized to the radiation emitted by said front screen, and b) said back screen comprises a UV emitting phosphor and said back silver halide layer comprises spectrally insensitized silver halide grains.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
24 words
Cassette comprising a combination of photosensitive elements for use in radiography of claim 1, wherein said front screen comprises a substantially green emitting phosphor.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
48 words
Cassette comprising a combination of photosensitive elements for use in radiography of claim 1, wherein said front screen comprises a green emitting phosphor having more than 80% of its spectral emission above 480 nm and its maximum of emission in the wavelength range of 530 - 570 nm.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
132 words
Cassette comprising a combination of photosensitive elements for use in radiography of claim 1, wherein said front screen comprises a green emitting phosphor represented by the general formula (Ln 1-a-b , Tb a , Tm b )₂O₂S wherein Ln is at least one rare earth selected from lanthanium, gadolinium and lutetium, and a and b are numbers such as to meet the conditions of 0.0005 ≦ a ≦ 0.09 and 0 ≦ b ≦ 0.01, respectively, or the general formula (Y 1-c-a-b ,Ln c ,Tb a )₂O₂S wherein Ln is at least one rare earth selected from lanthanium, gadolinium and lutetium, and a, b and c are numbers such as to meet the conditions of 0.0005 ≦ a ≦ 0.09, 0 ≦ b ≦ 0.01 and 0.65 ≦ c ≦ 0.95, respectively.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
35 words
Cassette comprising a combination of photosensitive elements for use in radiography of claim 1, wherein said front screen comprises a terbium-activated gadolinium or lanthanium oxysulphide phosphor having substantially emission peaks at 487 and 545 nm.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
48 words
Cassette comprising a combination of photosensitive elements for use in radiography of claim 1, wherein said back screen comprises a UV emitting phosphor having more than 80% of its spectral emission below 410 nm and its maximum of emission in the wavelength range of 300 - 360 nm.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
62 words
Cassette comprising a combination of photosensitive elements for use in radiography of claim 1, wherein said back screen comprises a UV emitting phosphor selected in the class consisting of lead or lanthanum activated barium sulfate phosphors, barium fluorohalide phosphors, lead activated barium silicate phosphors, gadolinium activated yttrium oxide phosphors, barium fluoride phosphors, and alkali metal activated rare earth niobate or tantalate phosphors.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
61 words
Cassette comprising a combination of photosensitive elements for use in radiography of claim 1, wherein said back screen comprises a UV emitting phosphor corresponding to the general formula (Y 1-2/3x-1/3y , Sr x , Li y ) TaO₄ wherein x and y are numbers such as to meet the conditions 10⁻⁵ ≦ x ≦ 1 and 10⁻⁴ ≦ y ≦ 0.1.