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EP0411852A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Fixing device

Assignee: Toshiba Tec Corp
•
Filing: 1990-07-30
•
Granted: —
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Expires: 2010-07-30
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention is constituted as described in the following: an exothermic member (25) is provided freely rotatably being formed in a ring form composed of an exothermic resistor layer (28) of high resistivity formed on an inner peripheral surface and a conductor layer (29) of low resistivity formed on the outer peripheral surface of the exothermic resistor layer; a medium-leading member is provided for forming a conveyance path for media with the outer peripheral surface of the exothermic member in between; a pressing electrode member (26) is provided for supporting the exothermic member in abutting against the exothermic resistor layer in a conductive state in a position opposing to the medium-leading member; a power supplying electrode (32) is provided being connected to the conductor layer making contact at least with a brim part on one side of the exothermic member; a voltage is applied between the exothermic member and the pressing electrode member by a power supply and only a part of the exothermic member against which the pressing electrode member is abutting generates heat for fixing an image to be transcribed consisting essentially of toner formed on a recording medium (7) when it passes through this part of the conveyance path.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hisashi Nishikawa
  • 👤 Ikuo Fujisawa
  • 👤 Yukihiro Ohsugi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 21:36
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G15/00; G03G15/20; G03G15/2003; G03G15/2014; G03G15/2064; G03G15/2017; G03G15/2025; G03G15/2039; G03G15/2053

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 154 words
A fixing device comprising: a freely rotatable exothermic member formed in a ring shape composed of an exothermic resistor layer of high resistivity formed on an inner peripheral surface and a conductor layer of low resistivity formed on the outer peripheral surface of the ex­othermic resistor layer; a medium-leading member forming a conveyance path for a recording medium between the outer peripheral surface of the ex­othermic member making contact with the outer peripheral surface; a pressing electrode member having conductive connection to said exothermic resistor layer by supporting said exothermic mem­ber in abutting against the inner peripheral surface of said ex­othermic member, and being positioned opposing to the medium-­leading member; a power supplying electrode being connected to said conductor layer by making contact at least with an edge part on one side of said exothermic member; and a power supply for applying a voltage between the power sup­plying electrode and said pressing electrode member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 154 words
A fixing device comprising: a freely rotatable exothermic member formed in a ring shape composed of an exothermic resistor layer of high resistivity formed on an inner peripheral surface and a conductor layer of low resistivity formed on the outer peripheral surface of the ex­othermic resistor layer; a medium-leading member forming a conveyance path for a recording medium between the outer peripheral surface of the ex­othermic member making contact with the outer peripheral surface; a pressing electrode member having conductive connection to said exothermic resistor layer by supporting said exothermic mem­ber in abutting against the inner peripheral surface of said ex­othermic member, and being positioned opposing to the medium-­leading member; a power supplying electrode being connected to said conductor layer by making contact at least with an edge part on one side of said exothermic member; and a power supply for applying a voltage between the power sup­plying electrode and said pressing electrode member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
A fixing device described in claim 1 wherein the exothermic member and the pressing electrode member are formed in roller shapes and are held freely rotatably.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
A fixing device described in claim 2 wherein an electrode mounting/dismounting mechanism for holding a pressing electrode member to be freely mounted/dismounted.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 56 words
A fixing device described in claim 1 wherein an exothermic member having its conductor layer exposed to the outer peripheral side of at least a brim part on one side is formed, and a power supplying electrode which is connected to the conductor layer by contact is formed on the brim part of the medium-leading member.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
A fixing device described in claim 1 wherein power is sup­plied symmetrically about the width direction of an exothermic member.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
A fixing device described in claim 1 wherein an exothermic resistor layer is formed with a heat resisting resin mixed with numerous minute pieces of conductor.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 52 words
A fixing device described in claim 1 wherein a pressing electrode member is composed of a conductor portion which is con­nected to the exothermic resistor layer of the exothermic member and a nonconductor portion being located adjacent to the conduc­tor portion and having higher specific heat than that of the con­ductor portion.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 41 words
A fixing device described in claim 7 wherein a pressing electrode member, being held freely rotatably, is formed with a hollow roller-shaped member composed of a metallic cylindrical conductor portion and a nonconductor portion, an internal space of said conductor portion.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 196 words
A fixing device comprising: a freely rotatable exothermic member formed in a ring shape composed of an exothermic resistor layer of high resistivity formed on the inner peripheral surface and a conductor layer of low resistivity formed on the outer peripheral surface of the ex­othermic resistor layer; a medium-leading member making a contact with the outer peripheral surface of the exothermic member, and forming a con­veyance path between the outer peripheral surface of the exother­mic member; a pressing electrode member being located in a position oppos­ing to the medium-leading member and being connected to said ex­othermic resistor layer by supporting said exothermic member in abutting against the inner peripheral surface of it; an power supplying electrode connected to said conductor layer by making contact with at least a brim part on one side of said exothermic member; a power supply for applying a voltage between the power sup­plying electrode and said pressing electrode member; a detection sensor for detecting a recording medium moving on the conveyance path to the fixing portion; and a timer circuit for controlling the power supplying period of said power supply corresponding to the detection of a medium by the detection sensor.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 196 words
A fixing device comprising: a freely rotatable exothermic member formed in a ring shape composed of an exothermic resistor layer of high resistivity formed on the inner peripheral surface and a conductor layer of low resistivity formed on the outer peripheral surface of the ex­othermic resistor layer; a medium-leading member making a contact with the outer peripheral surface of the exothermic member, and forming a con­veyance path between the outer peripheral surface of the exother­mic member; a pressing electrode member being located in a position oppos­ing to the medium-leading member and being connected to said ex­othermic resistor layer by supporting said exothermic member in abutting against the inner peripheral surface of it; an power supplying electrode connected to said conductor layer by making contact with at least a brim part on one side of said exothermic member; a power supply for applying a voltage between the power sup­plying electrode and said pressing electrode member; a detection sensor for detecting a recording medium moving on the conveyance path to the fixing portion; and a timer circuit for controlling the power supplying period of said power supply corresponding to the detection of a medium by the detection sensor.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 216 words
A fixing device comprising: a freely rotatable exothermic member formed in a ring shape composed of an exothermic resistor layer of high resistivity formed on the inner peripheral surface and a conductor layer formed on the outer peripheral surface of the exothermic resistor layer; a medium-leading member making contact with the outer peripheral surface of the exothermic member and forming a con­veyance path for recording media between the outer peripheral surface of the exothermic member; a pressing electrode member being connected to said exothermic resistor layer by supporting said exothermic member in abutting against its inner peripheral surface, and being located in a position opposing to the medium-leading member; a power supplying electrode connected to said conductor layer making contact with at least a brim part on one side of said ex­othermic member; a power supply for applying a voltage between the power sup­plying electrode and said pressing electrode member; a parting material layer, being repellent to a developing agent, formed on the outer peripheral surface of said exothermic member; and a cleaning means for wiping off residual developing agent by applying parting liquid to the parting material layer being dis­posed in a position to be able to have a higher temperature than the melting temperature of the residual developing agent on said parting material layer.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 216 words
A fixing device comprising: a freely rotatable exothermic member formed in a ring shape composed of an exothermic resistor layer of high resistivity formed on the inner peripheral surface and a conductor layer formed on the outer peripheral surface of the exothermic resistor layer; a medium-leading member making contact with the outer peripheral surface of the exothermic member and forming a con­veyance path for recording media between the outer peripheral surface of the exothermic member; a pressing electrode member being connected to said exothermic resistor layer by supporting said exothermic member in abutting against its inner peripheral surface, and being located in a position opposing to the medium-leading member; a power supplying electrode connected to said conductor layer making contact with at least a brim part on one side of said ex­othermic member; a power supply for applying a voltage between the power sup­plying electrode and said pressing electrode member; a parting material layer, being repellent to a developing agent, formed on the outer peripheral surface of said exothermic member; and a cleaning means for wiping off residual developing agent by applying parting liquid to the parting material layer being dis­posed in a position to be able to have a higher temperature than the melting temperature of the residual developing agent on said parting material layer.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 40 words
A fixing device described in claim 10 wherein the applica­tion width of a parting material in the cleaning means is made wider than the effective recording region of a recording medium, and narrower than that of the parting material layer.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 71 words
A fixing device described in the claim 10 wherein the ex­othermic member is formed in a endless belt shape, and the ex­othermic member is held in a stretched state from inside with the pressing electrode member and at least one guide member, and the cleaning means is disposed on the outer peripheral surface of a bent part of said exothermic member bent by the guide member or said pressing electrode member.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 16 words
A fixing device described in claim 12 wherein a freely rotatable roller-shaped guide member is formed.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 93 words
A fixing device described in claim 12 wherein a guide mem­ber is formed with a member which is electrically connected to an exothermic resistor layer of the exothermic member; a power supplying electrode for a guide which is connected to the conduc­tor layer of said exothermic member making contact with at least a brim part on one side of the guide member is provided; a power supply is connected to these guide members and to the power sup­plying electrode for a guide; and a cleaning means is disposed opposing to said guide member.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 216 words
A fixing device comprising: a freely rotatable exothermic member formed in a ring shape composed of an exothermic resistor layer of high resistivity formed on the inner peripheral surface and a conductor layer of low resistivity formed on the outer peripheral surface of the ex­othermic resistor layer; a medium-leading member making contact with the outer peripheral surface of the exothermic member and forming a con­veyance path for recording media with the outer peripheral sur­face in between; a pressing electrode member being connected to said exothermic resistor layer by supporting said exothermic member in abutting against its inner peripheral surface in a position opposing to the medium-leading member; an power supplying electrode being connected to said conductor layer making contact with at least a brim part on one side of said exothermic member; a power supply for applying a voltage between the power sup­plying electrode and said pressing electrode member; a parting material layer being repellent to the developing agent formed on the outer peripheral surface of said exothermic member; and a cleaning means for removing residual developing agent by scraping the outer peripheral surface of said parting material layer being disposed in a position to make the temperature of the parting material layer be lower than that of the melting point of the residual developing agent.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 216 words
A fixing device comprising: a freely rotatable exothermic member formed in a ring shape composed of an exothermic resistor layer of high resistivity formed on the inner peripheral surface and a conductor layer of low resistivity formed on the outer peripheral surface of the ex­othermic resistor layer; a medium-leading member making contact with the outer peripheral surface of the exothermic member and forming a con­veyance path for recording media with the outer peripheral sur­face in between; a pressing electrode member being connected to said exothermic resistor layer by supporting said exothermic member in abutting against its inner peripheral surface in a position opposing to the medium-leading member; an power supplying electrode being connected to said conductor layer making contact with at least a brim part on one side of said exothermic member; a power supply for applying a voltage between the power sup­plying electrode and said pressing electrode member; a parting material layer being repellent to the developing agent formed on the outer peripheral surface of said exothermic member; and a cleaning means for removing residual developing agent by scraping the outer peripheral surface of said parting material layer being disposed in a position to make the temperature of the parting material layer be lower than that of the melting point of the residual developing agent.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 25 words
A fixing device described in claim 15 wherein a collector is formed for collecting developing agent removed from the ex­othermic member by the cleaning means.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 41 words
A fixing device described in claim 15 wherein an exother­mic member of an endless belt shape in a stretched state is formed, and a pressing member is formed in a position opposing to the cleaning means with the exothermic member between.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 22 words
A fixing device described in claim 17 wherein a pressing member is formed in a roller shape and is held freely rotatably.

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