Shift prohibiting for automatic shift preselection mode for mechanical transmission system with semi-automatic shift implementation

Claim 2

A control system (104) for semi-automatic implementation of automatically selected shifts of a vehicular mechanical change gear transmission system comprising a manually controlled fuel throttle controlled engine (E), a multi-speed change gear mechanical transmission (10), a manually controlled master friction clutch (C) drivingly interposed between the engine and the transmission, a first sensor (98) for providing a first input signal indicative of transmission input shaft (16) rotational speed, a second sensor (100) for providing a second input signal indicative of the rotational speed of a transmission shaft (90) independently rotatable relative to the transmission input shaft under at least certain transmission operating conditions, a third sensor (150) for sensing manual issuance of a shift enable signal and a non-manually controllable transmission actuator (112, 70, 96) for controlling shifting of the transmission, said control system characterized by; indicia means (120, 124) for providing an indication of a selection but not yet confirmation of an upshift or a downshift from a currently engaged transmission ratio or from neutral to a selected ratio; a central processing unit (106) for receiving said first, second and third input signals and for processing same in accordance with predetermined logic rules to issue command output signals, said central processing unit including; (a) means for determining the desirability of a shift from a currently engaged ratio, to select such a shift if desirable and for issuing command output signals to said indicia means to provide an indication that an upshift or a downshift, as appropriate, has been selected; (b) means responsive to (i) selection of a transmission shift from a currently engaged ratio and (ii) under predetermined conditions, sensing manual issuance of said shift enable signal for issuing command output signals to said actuator to bias the transmission to be shifted into neutral; (c) means responsive to (i) a selection of a shift from a currently engaged ratio into a selected ratio and (ii) confirmation of a transmission neutral condition for (i) sensing manual substantial synchronization of the transmission and (ii) thereafter for issuing command output signals to said actuator to cause the transmission to be shifted into the selected ratio; and (d) means for confirming a selected shift has been implemented and for issuing command output signals to said indicia means to terminate the indication of a selected shift.

Claim 3

The control system of Claim 1 wherein said second input signal is continuously indicative of the speed of the transmission output shaft (96) and said predetermined conditions comprise said second signal being less than a predetermined reference value.

Claim 4

The control system of Claim 1 wherein said second input signal is continuously indicative of the speed of the transmission output shaft (96) and said predetermined conditions comprise said second signal being greater than a predetermined reference value.

Claim 5

The control system of Claim 1 including a fourth sensor (152) for sensing actuation of the vehicle brakes, said predetermined conditions comprising actuation of said brakes.

Claim 6

The control system of Claim 1 including a fourth sensor (152) for sensing actuation of a vehicle retarder, said predetermined conditions comprising actuation of said retarder.

Claim 7

The control system of Claim 1 including a fourth sensor (152) for sensing actuation of a manual throttle control, said predetermined conditions comprising said throttle control set to the idle position thereof.

Claim 8

The control system of Claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6 wherein said means for sensing manual synchronization comprises means for determining a reference range of acceptable values of said first signal as a function of said second signal and means for comparing the current value of said first signal to said range of reference values.

Claim 9

The control system of Claims 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6 additionally comprising means allowing a selection to be manually cancelled.

Claim 10

The control system of Claim 1 wherein said third sensor senses manual operation of said master friction clutch.

Claim 11

The control system of Claims 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6 wherein said third sensor senses manual operation of said master friction clutch.

Claim 12

The control system of Claim 2 wherein said predetermined reference value corresponds to the value of said second input signal when vehicle speed is about twenty miles per hour (20 MPH).

Claim 13

A control system (104) for semi-automatic implementation of manually and automatically selected shifts of a vehicular mechanical change gear transmission system comprising a manually controlled fuel throttle controlled engine (E), a multi-speed change gear mechanical transmission (10), a manually controlled master friction clutch (C) drivingly interposed between the engine and the transmission, a first sensor (98) for providing a first input signal indicative of transmission input shaft (16) rotational speed, a second sensor (100) for providing a second input signal indicative of the rotational speed of a transmission shaft (90) independently rotatable relative to the transmission input shaft under at least certain transmission operating conditions and a non-manually controllable transmission actuator (112, 70, 96) for controlling shifting of the transmission, said control system characterized by; a third sensor (150) for sensing operator manual issuance of a third shift enable input signal. means (120, 122, 124/132) for manually selecting an upshift or a downshift from a currently engaged transmission ratio or from neutral to a selected ratio and for manually selecting operation in an automatic preselect mode, and providing a fourth input signal indicative of said selection; indicia means (120, 122, 124) for indicating selection of the automatic preselect mode and for indicating selection but not confirmed execution of a shift from the currently engaged transmission ratio; a central processing unit (106) for receiving said first, second, third and fourth input signals and for processing same in accordance with predetermined logic rules to issue command output signals, said central processing unit including; (a) means responsive to manual selection of operation in an automatic mode (i) for issuing a command output signal to said indicia means to indicate that the automatic preselect mode has been selected, (ii) for determining the desirability of a shift from the currently engaged ratio and to select such a shift if desirable and (iii) for issuing command output signals to said indicia means to provide an indication that an upshift or downshift, as appropriate, has been selected; (b) means responsive to (i) selection of a transmission shift from a currently engaged ratio and (ii) under preselected conditions sensing manual issuance of said third input signal for issuing command output signals to said actuator to bias the transmission to be shifted into neutral; (c) means responsive to (i) a selection of a shift from a currently engaged ratio into a selected ratio and (ii) confirmation of a transmission neutral condition for (i) sensing manual substantial synchronization of the transmission and (ii) thereafter for issuing command output signals to said actuator to cause the transmission to be shifted into the selected ratio. (d) means for confirming execution of a selected shift and for issuing command output signals to said indicia means to terminate the indication of a selected shift.

Claim 14

A control system (104) for semi-automatic implementation of manually and automatically selected shifts of a vehicular mechanical change gear transmission system comprising a manually controlled fuel throttle controlled engine (E), a multi-speed change gear mechanical transmission (10), a manually controlled master friction clutch (C) drivingly interposed between the engine and the transmission, a first sensor (98) for providing a first input signal indicative of transmission input shaft (16) rotational speed, a second sensor (100) for providing a second input signal indicative of the rotational speed of a transmission shaft (90) independently rotatable relative to the transmission input shaft under at least certain transmission operating conditions and a non-manually controllable transmission actuator (112, 70, 96) for controlling shifting of the transmission, said control system characterized by; a third sensor (150) for sensing operator manual issuance of a third shift enable input signal. means (120, 122, 124/132) for manually selecting an upshift or a downshift from a currently engaged transmission ratio or from neutral to a selected ratio and for manually selecting operation in an automatic preselect mode, and providing a fourth input signal indicative of said selection; indicia means (120, 122, 124) for indicating selection of the automatic preselect mode and for indicating selection but not confirmed execution of a shift from the currently engaged transmission ratio; a central processing unit (106) for receiving said first, second, third and fourth input signals and for processing same in accordance with predetermined logic rules to issue command output signals, said central processing unit including; (a) means responsive to manual selection of operation in an automatic mode (i) for issuing a command output signal to said indicia means to indicate that the automatic preselect mode has been selected, (ii) for determining the desirability of a shift from the currently engaged ratio and to select such a shift if desirable and (iii) for issuing command output signals to said indicia means to provide an indication that an upshift or downshift, as appropriate, has been selected; (b) means responsive to (i) selection of a transmission shift from a currently engaged ratio and (ii) under preselected conditions sensing manual issuance of said third input signal for issuing command output signals to said actuator to bias the transmission to be shifted into neutral; (c) means responsive to (i) a selection of a shift from a currently engaged ratio into a selected ratio and (ii) confirmation of a transmission neutral condition for (i) sensing manual substantial synchronization of the transmission and (ii) thereafter for issuing command output signals to said actuator to cause the transmission to be shifted into the selected ratio. (d) means for confirming execution of a selected shift and for issuing command output signals to said indicia means to terminate the indication of a selected shift.

Claim 15

The control system of Claim 12 wherein said second input signal is continuously indicative of the speed of the transmission output shaft (96) and said predetermined conditions comprise said second signal being less than a predetermined reference value.

Claim 16

The control system of Claim 12 wherein said second input signal is continuously indicative of the speed of the transmission output shaft (96) and said predetermined conditions comprise said second signal being greater than a predetermined reference value.

Claim 17

The control system of Claim 12 including a fourth sensor (152) for sensing actuation of the vehicle brakes, said predetermined conditions comprising actuation of said brakes.

Claim 18

The control system of Claim 12 including a fourth sensor (152) for sensing actuation of a vehicle retarder, said predetermined conditions comprising actuation of said retarder.

Claim 19

The control system of Claim 12 including a fourth sensor (152) for sensing actuation of a manual throttle control, said predetermined conditions comprising said throttle control set to the idle position thereof.

Claim 20

The control system of Claims 13, 14, 15, 16 or 17 wherein said means for sensing manual synchronization comprises means for determining a reference range of acceptable values of said first signal as a function of said second signal and means for comparing the current value of said first signal to said range of reference values.

Claim 21

The control system of Claims 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 or 17 additionally including indicia means (114, 116, 118/138, 140, 142) for indicating the current status (FOR, NEUT, REV) of the transmission.

Claim 22

The control system of Claim 18 additionally comprising indicia means for indicating the current status of the transmission.

Claim 23

The control system of Claims 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 or 17 wherein said third sensor senses manual operation of said master friction clutch.

Claim 24

The control system of Claim 18 wherein said third sensor senses manual operation of said master friction clutch.

Claim 25

A control system (104) for semi-automatic implementation of automatically selected shifts of a vehicular mechanical change gear transmission system comprising a manually controlled fuel throttle controlled engine (E), a multi-speed change gear mechanical transmission (10), a manually controlled master friction clutch (C) drivingly interposed between the engine and the transmission, a first sensor (98) for providing a first input signal indicative of transmission input shaft (16) rotational speed, a second sensor (100) for providing a second input signal indicative of the rotational speed of a transmission shaft (90) independently rotatable relative to the transmission input shaft under at least certain transmission operating conditions, a non-manually controllable transmission actuator (112, 70, 96) for controlling shifting of the transmission, said control system characterized by; indicia means (120, 124) for providing an indication of a selection but not yet confirmation of an upshift or a downshift from a currently engaged transmission ratio or from neutral to a selected ratio; a central processing unit (106) for receiving said first and second input signals and for processing same in accordance with predetermined logic rules to issue command output signals, said central processing unit including; (a) means for determining the desirability of a shift from a currently engaged ratio, to select such a shift if desirable and for issuing command output signals to said indicia means to provide an indication that an upshift or a downshift, as appropriate, has been selected; (b) means for sensing the presence or absence of predetermined conditions at which implementation of a preselected shift is to be prohibited; (c) means responsive to (i) selection of a transmission shift from a currently engaged ratio and (ii) the absence of said predetermined conditions, for issuing command output signals to said actuator to bias the transmission to be shifted into neutral; (d) means responsive to (i) a selection of a shift from a currently engaged ratio into a selected ratio and (ii) confirmation of a transmission neutral condition for (i) sensing manual substantial synchronization of the transmission and (ii) thereafter for issuing command output signals to said actuator to cause the transmission to be shifted into the selected ratio; and (e) means for confirming a selected shift has been implemented and for issuing command output signals to said indicia means to terminate the indication of a selected shift.

Claim 26

A control system (104) for semi-automatic implementation of automatically selected shifts of a vehicular mechanical change gear transmission system comprising a manually controlled fuel throttle controlled engine (E), a multi-speed change gear mechanical transmission (10), a manually controlled master friction clutch (C) drivingly interposed between the engine and the transmission, a first sensor (98) for providing a first input signal indicative of transmission input shaft (16) rotational speed, a second sensor (100) for providing a second input signal indicative of the rotational speed of a transmission shaft (90) independently rotatable relative to the transmission input shaft under at least certain transmission operating conditions, a non-manually controllable transmission actuator (112, 70, 96) for controlling shifting of the transmission, said control system characterized by; indicia means (120, 124) for providing an indication of a selection but not yet confirmation of an upshift or a downshift from a currently engaged transmission ratio or from neutral to a selected ratio; a central processing unit (106) for receiving said first and second input signals and for processing same in accordance with predetermined logic rules to issue command output signals, said central processing unit including; (a) means for determining the desirability of a shift from a currently engaged ratio, to select such a shift if desirable and for issuing command output signals to said indicia means to provide an indication that an upshift or a downshift, as appropriate, has been selected; (b) means for sensing the presence or absence of predetermined conditions at which implementation of a preselected shift is to be prohibited; (c) means responsive to (i) selection of a transmission shift from a currently engaged ratio and (ii) the absence of said predetermined conditions, for issuing command output signals to said actuator to bias the transmission to be shifted into neutral; (d) means responsive to (i) a selection of a shift from a currently engaged ratio into a selected ratio and (ii) confirmation of a transmission neutral condition for (i) sensing manual substantial synchronization of the transmission and (ii) thereafter for issuing command output signals to said actuator to cause the transmission to be shifted into the selected ratio; and (e) means for confirming a selected shift has been implemented and for issuing command output signals to said indicia means to terminate the indication of a selected shift.

Claim 27

The control system of Claim 23 wherein said second input signal is continuously indicative of the speed of the transmission output shaft (96) and said predetermined conditions comprise said second signal being less than a predetermined reference value.

Claim 28

The control system of Claim 23 wherein said second input signal is continuously indicative of the speed of the transmission output shaft (96) and said predetermined conditions comprise said second signal being greater than a predetermined reference value.

Claim 29

The control system of Claim 23 including a third sensor for sensing a manually controlled fuel throttle being at idle fuel position, said predetermined conditions comprising said manually set fuel throttle being set at idle.

Claim 30

The control system of Claim 23 including a third sensor for sensing vehicle brakes being applied, said predetermined condition comprising said vehicle brakes being applied.

Claim 31

The control system of Claim 23 including a third sensor for sensing a vehicle retarder being applied, said predetermined condition comprising said vehicle retarder being applied.