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EP0402083A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Teleconferencing method for a secure key management system

Assignee: General Dynamics Mission Systems Inc
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Filing: 1990-06-04
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2010-06-04
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Abstract

Abstract A secure teleconferencing method for a key management system is shown. This method directly establishes a secure teleconference among a number of terminals without the intervention of a certifying authority. The terminals (A-D) of this system have been previously certified by a common certification authority. Upon detection of a secure teleconference, the terminals orient themselves in a master/slave (1-16,22,23) configuration. The terminals exchange certification messages (24-43,45). As a result, each terminal determines the identity of the other terminals (44,46). Under the supervision of the master terminal, the terminals establish a single session, session key which permits secure communication among the terminals (47-58). A new session key is randomly generated for each teleconference call. A minimum number of messages is exchanged to establish the secure teleconference.

Inventors

  • 👤 Thomas James Mihm Jr.

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 08:12
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N7/00; H04N7/14; H04N7/15; H04M; H04M3/00; H04M3/16; H04L; H04L9/00; H04L9/08; H04L9/0816; H04L9/0819; H04L9/083; H04L9/0833; H04M3/42; H04M3/56; H04M11/00; H04M11/06; H04M2203/00; H04M2203/60; H04M2203/609

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 132 words
A secure teleconferencing method for a key management system included a plurality of terminals (A-D) previously certified by a common authority of said key management system, said secure teleconferencing method comprising the steps of: connecting (1-2) at least three of said terminals in an unsecure teleconference call via a switching network; selecting (3-6,11,12) any one of said connected terminals to be a master terminal; selecting (7,9,10,13,16) all of said connected terminals, except said master terminal, as slave terminals; establishing (44,46) by each terminal that each of said remaining connected terminals is certified by a common certification authority; directly developing (46-58) a single-session session key among said connected terminals; and initiating a secure teleconference call among each of said connected terminals to provide for secure voice and data communication among said connected terminals.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 132 words
A secure teleconferencing method for a key management system included a plurality of terminals (A-D) previously certified by a common authority of said key management system, said secure teleconferencing method comprising the steps of: connecting (1-2) at least three of said terminals in an unsecure teleconference call via a switching network; selecting (3-6,11,12) any one of said connected terminals to be a master terminal; selecting (7,9,10,13,16) all of said connected terminals, except said master terminal, as slave terminals; establishing (44,46) by each terminal that each of said remaining connected terminals is certified by a common certification authority; directly developing (46-58) a single-session session key among said connected terminals; and initiating a secure teleconference call among each of said connected terminals to provide for secure voice and data communication among said connected terminals.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 112 words
A secure teleconferencing method as claimed in claim 1, wherein said step of establishing includes the steps of: transmitting (11) an access domain message from said master terminal to each of said slave terminals; receiving (13) said access domain message by each of said slave terminals; determining (29) by each of said slave terminals whether said master terminal and each said slave terminal have a common access domain; responding (33) by each of said slave terminals to said master terminal with an access domain message of each said slave terminal; and determining (24) by said master terminal whether each of said slave terminals and said master terminal have a common access domain.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 42 words
A secure teleconferencing method as claimed in claim 2, wherein there is further included the step of organizing (16,22) transmission and reception of each of slave terminals into time slots for the transmission and reception of messages by each of said terminals.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
A secure teleconferencing method as claimed in claim 3, wherein there is further included the step of determining (23) by said master terminal whether each of said slave terminals has transmitted its access domain messages.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 71 words
A secure teleconferencing method as claimed in claim 4, wherein said step of establishing further includes the steps of: transmitting (27) by said master terminal an authentication message including an identity of said master terminal to each of said slave terminals; receiving (30) by each of said slave terminals said authentication message of said master terminal; and determining (30) by each of said slave terminals the identity of said master terminal.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 77 words
A secure teleconferencing method as claimed in claim 5, wherein said step of establishing further includes the steps of: transmitting (37) by each of said slave terminals a corresponding authentication message including an identity of said corresponding slave terminal to said master terminal; receiving (43) by said master terminal each of said authentication messages transmitted by each of said corresponding slave terminals; and determining (46) by said master terminal the identity of each of said slave terminals.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 36 words
A secure teleconferencing method as claimed in claim 6, wherein there is further included the step of determining (45) whether said authentication message of each of said slave terminals has been received by said master terminal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 62 words
A secure teleconferencing method as claimed in claim 7, wherein there is further included the steps of: displaying (46) by said master terminal said identity of each of said slave terminals; and displaying (44) by each of said slave terminals said identity of said master terminal and said identity of each of said slave terminals, except said slave terminal which is displaying.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 38 words
A secure teleconferencing method as claimed in claim 8, wherein said step of directly developing includes the steps of: generating (49) by said master terminal a random number; and storing (49) by said master terminal said random number.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 66 words
A secure teleconferencing method as claimed in claim 9, wherein said step of directly developing further includes the steps of: generating (33) by each of said slave terminals a corresponding random number; storing (38) by each of said slave terminals said corresponding random number; and transmitting (37) by each of said slave terminals said corresponding random number to said master terminal in an appropriate time slot.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 43 words
A secure teleconferencing method as claimed in claim 10, wherein said step of directly developing further includes the step of generating (49) a set of random numbers by said master terminal, each random number of said set corresponding to each of said terminals.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 97 words
A secure teleconferencing method as claimed in claim 11, wherein said step of generating a set of random numbers includes the steps of: generating (49,99) a random number corresponding to each of said terminals connected in said teleconference, each random number being an exclusive-OR of each of said set of random numbers corresponding to each terminal, except said random number corresponding to one terminal which is to receive said random number; and transmitting (53) by said master terminal each corresponding random number of said set of random numbers to said corresponding terminal in an appropriate time slot.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 36 words
A secure teleconferencing method as claimed in claim 12, wherein said step of generating a set of random numbers further includes the step of encrypting (49) said set of random numbers with an asymmetric RSA-type function.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 66 words
A secure teleconferencing method as claimed in claim 13,wherein said step of establishing further includes the steps of: receiving (55) in said appropriate time slot by each of said slave terminals said corresponding one of said set of random numbers; and exclusive-ORing (57) said random number stored by said slave terminal with said received one of said set of random numbers to produce said session key.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 48 words
A secure teleconferencing method as claimed in claim 14, said step of establishing further including the step of exclusive-ORing (46) by said master terminal each of said random numbers transmitted by said slave terminals with said stored random number by said master terminal to produce said session key.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 71 words
A secure teleconferencing method as claimed in claim 15, wherein said step of initiating includes the steps of: generating (50) a crypto synchronization message by said master terminal; transmitting (53) said generated crypto synchronization message to each of said slave terminals; receiving (56) by each of said slave terminals said crypto synchronization message; and initializing (58) with said crypto synchronization message a symmetric encrypt/decrypt function of each of said connected terminals.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 118 words
A secure teleconferencing method via a switching network for establishing a secure teleconference among a plurality of interconnected terminals (A-D) which have been previously certified by a common authority, said secure teleconferencing method comprising the steps of: selecting (3-6,11,12) any one of said connected terminals to be a master terminal; selecting (7,9.10,13,16) all of said connected terminals, except said master terminal, as slave terminals; establishing (44,46) by each terminal that each of said remaining interconnected terminals is certified by a common certification authority; directly developing (46-58) a single-session session key among said connected terminals; and initiating a secure teleconference call among each of said interconnected terminals to provide for secure voice and data communication among said interconnected terminals.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 118 words
A secure teleconferencing method via a switching network for establishing a secure teleconference among a plurality of interconnected terminals (A-D) which have been previously certified by a common authority, said secure teleconferencing method comprising the steps of: selecting (3-6,11,12) any one of said connected terminals to be a master terminal; selecting (7,9.10,13,16) all of said connected terminals, except said master terminal, as slave terminals; establishing (44,46) by each terminal that each of said remaining interconnected terminals is certified by a common certification authority; directly developing (46-58) a single-session session key among said connected terminals; and initiating a secure teleconference call among each of said interconnected terminals to provide for secure voice and data communication among said interconnected terminals.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 106 words
A secure teleconferencing method via a switching network for establishing a secure teleconference among a plurality of interconnected terminals (A-D) which have been previously certified by a common authority, said secure teleconferencing method comprising the steps of: selecting (3-6,11,12) any one of said connected terminals to be a master terminal; selecting (7,9,10,13,16) all of said connected terminals, except said master terminal, as slave terminals; establishing (44,46) by each terminal that each of said remaining interconnected terminals is certified by a common certification authority; and directly developing (46-58) a single-session session key among said connected terminals for providing secure voice and data communication among said interconnected terminals.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 106 words
A secure teleconferencing method via a switching network for establishing a secure teleconference among a plurality of interconnected terminals (A-D) which have been previously certified by a common authority, said secure teleconferencing method comprising the steps of: selecting (3-6,11,12) any one of said connected terminals to be a master terminal; selecting (7,9,10,13,16) all of said connected terminals, except said master terminal, as slave terminals; establishing (44,46) by each terminal that each of said remaining interconnected terminals is certified by a common certification authority; and directly developing (46-58) a single-session session key among said connected terminals for providing secure voice and data communication among said interconnected terminals.

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