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EP0390177A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for fuzzy reasoning

Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
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Filing: 1990-03-29
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2010-03-29
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Abstract

Abstract Fuzzy knowledge stored in a knowledge base (110) is written into a memory (121). When fuzzy reasoning is executed by a fuzzy reasoning unit (130) based on the content of the memory, a control unit (120) in a central processing unit (100) may modify the knowledge base in the memory. The control unit is programmed such that after it has modified the knowledge base in the memory, it causes a reasoning execution unit to repeatedly and automatically execute predetermined fuzzy reasoning by the number of times corresponding to the number of input data. The control unit also modifies the knowledge base and causes the reasoning execution unit to execute the fuzzy reason­ing. By reading out the knowledge base in the memory, it is possible to verify the validity of the fuzzy knowledge without executing the simulation of the fuzzy reasoning. The fuzzy reasoning course of the reasoning execution unit may be stored in another memory (141). In this case, the control unit may display the fuzzy reasoning result on a display device (102) in an expression easily understand­able by a user, based on the content of the other memory.

Inventors

  • 👤 Chizuko Yasunobu
  • 👤 Fumihiko Mori
  • 👤 Hiroshi Yamada
  • 👤 Seiji Yasunobu
  • 👤 Ryuko Someya

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 11:44
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06N; G06N5/00; G06N5/02; G06N5/022; G06N5/04; G06N5/045; G06N5/048; G06N7/00; G06N7/02; G06N7/023; G06N7/04; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S706/00; Y10S706/90

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 77 words
A method of fuzzy reasoning for effecting fuzzy reasoning based on fuzzy knowledge stored in a knowledge storage (121), comprising the steps of: (a) selectively storing the fuzzy knowledge stored in a knowledge base (110) into the knowledge storage; (b) automatically modifying the fuzzy knowledge in said knowledge storage in accordance with a parameter designated by a central processing unit (100), and (c) executing the fuzzy reasoning based on the modified fuzzy knowledge in said knowledge storage.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 77 words
A method of fuzzy reasoning for effecting fuzzy reasoning based on fuzzy knowledge stored in a knowledge storage (121), comprising the steps of: (a) selectively storing the fuzzy knowledge stored in a knowledge base (110) into the knowledge storage; (b) automatically modifying the fuzzy knowledge in said knowledge storage in accordance with a parameter designated by a central processing unit (100), and (c) executing the fuzzy reasoning based on the modified fuzzy knowledge in said knowledge storage.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method of fuzzy reasoning according to Claim 1 wherein at least one of a fuzzy rule (240) and a member­ship function (228) in said knowledge storage is modified.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 38 words
A method of fuzzy reasoning according to Claim 1 wherein said step (c) repeats the fuzzy reasoning for the modified fuzzy knowledge in said knowledge storage by the number of times corresponding to the number of input data.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method of fuzzy reasoning according to Claim 1 wherein said steps (b) and (c) are repeatedly executed by the number of times designated by said central processing unit.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 60 words
A method of fuzzy reasoning according to Claim 1 further comprising the steps of: storing the latest time of modification of the fuzzy knowledge in said knowledge storage; determining the necessity of the conversion of the fuzzy knowledge in said knowledge storage to an internal expression format permitting high speed processing; and converting the format when the conversion is required.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method of fuzzy reasoning according to Claim 1 or 5 further comprising the step of storing the modified fuzzy knowledge in said knowledge storage into said knowledge base.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 57 words
A method of fuzzy reasoning according to Claim 1 further comprising the steps of: storing a fuzzy reasoning course into a reasoning course storage (141); preparing (143; 142) a reasoning result in a form understandable by a user based on the content in said reasoning course storage; and supplying the reasoning result to an output device (102).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 40 words
A method of fuzzy reasoning according to Claim 1 further comprising the steps of: converting a fuzzy rule for visual display based on the fuzzy knowledge in said knowledge storage; and supplying said visual display to an output device (102).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 105 words
A fuzzy reasoning apparatus comprising: a control unit (120) in a central processing unit (100); a knowledge base (110) for storing fuzzy knowledge; a knowledge storage (121) for selectively reading in and storing the fuzzy knowledge in said knowledge base; means (111) connected to said control unit and said knowledge storage for modifying the fuzzy knowledge in said knowledge storage in accordance with an instruc­tion from said control unit; and means (130) connected to said control unit and said knowledge storage for executing the fuzzy reasoning based on the modified fuzzy knowledge in said knowledge storage in accordance with an instruction from said control unit.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 105 words
A fuzzy reasoning apparatus comprising: a control unit (120) in a central processing unit (100); a knowledge base (110) for storing fuzzy knowledge; a knowledge storage (121) for selectively reading in and storing the fuzzy knowledge in said knowledge base; means (111) connected to said control unit and said knowledge storage for modifying the fuzzy knowledge in said knowledge storage in accordance with an instruc­tion from said control unit; and means (130) connected to said control unit and said knowledge storage for executing the fuzzy reasoning based on the modified fuzzy knowledge in said knowledge storage in accordance with an instruction from said control unit.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 111 words
A fuzzy reasoning apparatus combined with a system including a central processing unit (100) having a control unit (120) and a knowledge base (110) for storing fuzzy knowledge, comprising: a knowledge storage (121) for selectively reading in and storing the fuzzy knowledge in said knowledge base; means (111) connected to said control unit and said knowledge storage for modifying the fuzzy knowledge in said knowledge storage in accordance with an instruc­tion from said control unit; and means (130) connected to said control unit and said knowledge storage for executing the fuzzy reasoning based on the modified fuzzy knowledge in said knowledge storage in accordance with an instruction from said control unit.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 111 words
A fuzzy reasoning apparatus combined with a system including a central processing unit (100) having a control unit (120) and a knowledge base (110) for storing fuzzy knowledge, comprising: a knowledge storage (121) for selectively reading in and storing the fuzzy knowledge in said knowledge base; means (111) connected to said control unit and said knowledge storage for modifying the fuzzy knowledge in said knowledge storage in accordance with an instruc­tion from said control unit; and means (130) connected to said control unit and said knowledge storage for executing the fuzzy reasoning based on the modified fuzzy knowledge in said knowledge storage in accordance with an instruction from said control unit.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 31 words
A fuzzy reasoning apparatus according to Claim 9 or 10 wherein said fuzzy reasoning execution means (1350) is included in a fuzzy reasoning processor (1340) independent from said central processing unit.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 34 words
A fuzzy reasoning apparatus according to Claim 9 or 10 wherein at least one of a fuzzy rule (240) and a membership function (228) of the fuzzy knowledge in said knowledge storage in modified.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 41 words
A fuzzy reasoning apparatus according to Claim 9 or 10 wherein said fuzzy reasoning execution means repeats the fuzzy reasoning for the modified fuzzy knowledge in said knowledge storage by the number of times corresponding to the number of input data.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 43 words
A fuzzy reasonsing apparatus according to Claim 9 or 10 wherein said fuzzy reasoning execution means repeats the execution of the fuzzy reasoning while modifying the fuzzy knowledge in said knowledge storage by the number of thems designated by said central processing unit.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 64 words
A fuzzy reasoning apparatus according to Claim 9 or 10 further comprising: means for storing the lastest modification time of the fuzzy knowledge stored in said knowledge storage; means for determining the necessity of the conversion of the fuzzy knowledge in said knowledge storage to an internal expression form permitting high speed processing; and means for effecting the conversion when the conversion is required.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 28 words
A fuzzy reasoning apparatus according to Claim 9, 10 or 15 further comprising: means for storing the modified fuzzy knowledge in said knowledge storage into said knowledge base.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 54 words
A fuzzy reasoning apparatus according to Claim 9 or 10 further comprising: a reasoning course storage (141) for storing fuzzy reasoning course; means (143) for preparing reasoning explanation in a form understandable by a user based on the content of said reasoning course storage; and an output device (102) for outputting the reasoning explanation.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 42 words
A fuzzy reasoning apparatus according to Claim 9 or 10 further comprising: means (150) for converting a fuzzy rule to a visual display based on the fuzzy knowledge in said knowledge storage; and an output device (102) for outputting the visual display.

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