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EP0384758A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Call admission control method and cell flow monitoring method in the same method

Assignee: Toshiba Corp
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Filing: 1990-02-22
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2010-02-22
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Abstract

Abstract In a network in which all of information from ter­minals (1, 2, ...) having various traffic character­istics are transmitted/switched by a fixed length block including a virtual channel id, a terminal (1) request­ing communication declares destination address informa­tion and traffic characteristics of the requested communication upon set-up to a network (15). The exchange (15) in the network expresses traffic charac­teristics of an individual terminal j and an offered load (estimated cell flow) in the network as follows. That is, the traffic characteristics of each terminal j are expressed as a maximum cell flow a(j,i) (i = 1, 2, ..., n) generated from the terminal in time units Δt(i) (i = 1, 2, ..., n) having n predetermined lengths. The predicted offered load of the line supposing that a new request call is accepted is expressed as an estimated cell flow A′(i) (i = 1, 2, ..., n) predicted to be transmitted to the line in the time unit Δt(i) by using traffic characteristic values a(j,i) (i = 1, 2, ..., n and j = 1, 2, ..., k, k+1) of the calls j (j = 1, 2, ..., k) currently transitting on the line and a new request call k+1. In a call admission control method, the estimated cell flow A′(i) is compared with an admis­sible maximum allowable cell flow of line A max(i) obtained from a circuit capacity, thereby determining "accept" or "reject" of admission of the request call. In a cell flow monitoring method, a cell flow generated from a terminal j in time units Δt(i) (i = 1, 2, ..., n) having a plurality of lengths is counted in a plurality of time units Δt(i). If a cell flow in any one time unit Δt(i) exceeds a traffic characteristic value a(j,i) grasped beforehand by a network, "violation" is deter­mined for the terminal j , and a regulation sequence is performed.

Inventors

  • 👤 c/o Intellectual Property Div. Katsube Yasuhiro

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 19:26
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04L; H04L12/00; H04L12/54; H04L12/56; H04L12/5601; H04L12/5602; H04L2012/5614; H04L2012/5629; H04L2012/563; H04L2012/5631; H04L2012/5632; H04L2012/5636

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 319 words
A call admission control method wherein, in a network in which all information generated from termi­nals (1) having various traffic characteristics are transmitted/switched by a fixed length block called a "cell" having a cell header including a virtual channel id, a terminal (1) requesting communication declares destination address information and traffic characteris­tics of requested communication to said network upon set-up request, and an exchange (15) in said network performs call processing for a request call on the basis of the destination address information and traffic characteristics declared by said terminal (1) and a cur­rent offered load in said network, comprising the steps of: grasping a current offered load of a line accommo­dated by said exchange (15) in said network as an esti­mated cell flow A(i) ( i is a positive integer) to be transmitted to said line in time units Δt(i) ( i is a positive integer of 1, 2, ..., n ) having a plurality of ( n ) predetermined lengths; grasping traffic characteristics of each call as a maximum cell flow a(j,i) (j is an identification number of a terminal) generated from said terminal (1) in the time units Δt(i) having the n lengths; calculating a predicted offered load of said line predicted to be obtained when the new request call is accepted as an estimated cell flow A′(i) ( i is a positive integer) predicted to be transmitted to said line in the time unit Δt(i) by using the cell flow A(i) (i is a positive integer) representing the current offered load of said line and the maximum cell flow a(k+1,i) representing the traffic characteristics of new request call; comparing the estimated cell flow A′(i) with a transmittable maximum allowable cell flow A max(i) of said line obtained from a circuit capacity; accepting admission of the request call in accor­dance with the comparison result obtained in said com­parison step; and rejecting admission of the request call.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 319 words
A call admission control method wherein, in a network in which all information generated from termi­nals (1) having various traffic characteristics are transmitted/switched by a fixed length block called a "cell" having a cell header including a virtual channel id, a terminal (1) requesting communication declares destination address information and traffic characteris­tics of requested communication to said network upon set-up request, and an exchange (15) in said network performs call processing for a request call on the basis of the destination address information and traffic characteristics declared by said terminal (1) and a cur­rent offered load in said network, comprising the steps of: grasping a current offered load of a line accommo­dated by said exchange (15) in said network as an esti­mated cell flow A(i) ( i is a positive integer) to be transmitted to said line in time units Δt(i) ( i is a positive integer of 1, 2, ..., n ) having a plurality of ( n ) predetermined lengths; grasping traffic characteristics of each call as a maximum cell flow a(j,i) (j is an identification number of a terminal) generated from said terminal (1) in the time units Δt(i) having the n lengths; calculating a predicted offered load of said line predicted to be obtained when the new request call is accepted as an estimated cell flow A′(i) ( i is a positive integer) predicted to be transmitted to said line in the time unit Δt(i) by using the cell flow A(i) (i is a positive integer) representing the current offered load of said line and the maximum cell flow a(k+1,i) representing the traffic characteristics of new request call; comparing the estimated cell flow A′(i) with a transmittable maximum allowable cell flow A max(i) of said line obtained from a circuit capacity; accepting admission of the request call in accor­dance with the comparison result obtained in said com­parison step; and rejecting admission of the request call.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 133 words
A method according to claim 1, characterized in that the estimated cell flow A(i) ( i is a positive integer of 1, 2, ..., n ) representing a current offered load of said line and the estimated cell flow A′(i) ( i is a positive integer) representing a predicted offered load of said line predicted to be obtained when a new request call is accepted are expressed as follows by using traffic characteristics a(j,i) of all calls j ( j is a positive integer 1, 2, ..., k ) currently tran­siting on said line, traffic characteristics a(k+1,i) of the request call k+1, a current coefficient α(i) (0 < α(i) ≦ 1), and coefficient α new (i) (0 < α new (i) ≦ 1) to be used when the new request call is accepted:
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 78 words
A cell flow monitoring method for monitoring cell flows transmitted from terminals (1, 2, ...) during communication by counting the cell flows in time units Δt(i) ( i is a positive integer 1, 2, ..., n ) having a plurality of lengths, and if the cell flow within the time unit Δt(i) exceeds a traffic characteristic value a(j,i) of said terminals (1, 2, ...) grasped beforehand by a network, for immediately determining "violation" and performing a regulation sequence.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 78 words
A cell flow monitoring method for monitoring cell flows transmitted from terminals (1, 2, ...) during communication by counting the cell flows in time units Δt(i) ( i is a positive integer 1, 2, ..., n ) having a plurality of lengths, and if the cell flow within the time unit Δt(i) exceeds a traffic characteristic value a(j,i) of said terminals (1, 2, ...) grasped beforehand by a network, for immediately determining "violation" and performing a regulation sequence.

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