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EP0382464A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Coating Process

Assignee: Unilever PLC
•
Filing: 1990-02-06
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2010-02-06
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Abstract

Abstract A coating process can serve to encapsulate either solid particles or liquid droplets or both. The process comprises a first step of forming a melt of a coating material in which the solid particles or liquid droplets as a dispersed phase. This melt is then destabilised by adding solid particles and/or by cooling. This causes the melt to crumble to a particulate product consisting of dispersed phase encapsulated with the coating material. Examples of coating material are organic polymers, soap fatty acid mixtures and non-soap surfactants. Materials which can be encapsulated include bleaching agents and perfume.

Inventors

  • 👤 Galip Akay

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 12:39
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D17/00; C11D17/0039

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 79 words
A process for coating or encapsulating solid particles and/or liquid droplets, the process comprising a first step of forming a melt of a coating material with the said particles and/or droplets as a disperse phase therein, and a second step of destabilizing the melt by addition of solid particles and/or by cooling, causing the melt to crumble to a particulate product whereof the particles comprise the coating material with the particles and/or droplets of the disperse phase embedded therein.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 79 words
A process for coating or encapsulating solid particles and/or liquid droplets, the process comprising a first step of forming a melt of a coating material with the said particles and/or droplets as a disperse phase therein, and a second step of destabilizing the melt by addition of solid particles and/or by cooling, causing the melt to crumble to a particulate product whereof the particles comprise the coating material with the particles and/or droplets of the disperse phase embedded therein.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
A process according to claim 1 wherein the coating material is an organic polymeric material, wax, soap, non-­soap surfactant, fatty acid or a mixture of such materials.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
A process according to claim 2 wherein the coating material is water-soluble or water-swellable.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 12 words
A process according to claim 2 wherein the coating material is water-insoluble.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
A process according to any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein solid particles encapsulated by the process are themselves water-soluble.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
A process according to any one of claims 1 to 5 wherein solid particles encapsulated by the process are a bleaching compound.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 22 words
A process according to any one of claims 1 to 5 wherein solid particles encapsulated by the process are a bleach activator.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 24 words
A process according to any one of claims 1 to 5 wherein liquid droplets encapsulated by the process are antifoam agent and/or fabric softener.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
A process according to any one of the preceding claims wherein both liquid droplets and solid particles are encapsulated together.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 26 words
A process according to any are of claims 1 to 5 wherein solid particles encapsulated by the process are porous and have a liquid absorbed therein.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 12 words
A process according to claim 10 wherein the liquid is a perfume.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 12 words
A process according to claim 10 wherein the liquid is an antifoam.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 22 words
A process according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the particulate product particles are further coated with an outer coating.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 29 words
A process according to claim 13 wherein the further coating is carried out by repeating the steps of claim 1 with the said product particles as the disperse phase.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 19 words
A process according to claim 13 or claim 14 wherein the particles which receive an outer coating are water-swellable.

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