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EP0374804A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for protecting stony materials, marble, tiles and cement from atmospheric agents and pollutants

Assignee: Syensqo Specialty Polymers Italy SpA
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Filing: 1989-12-18
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2009-12-18
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention relates to a process for protecting stony materials, marble, tiles and cement as well as articles manufactured from said materials from the decay caused by the atmospheric agents and pollutants. For that purpose, a mixture comprising: 1) polytetrafluoroethylene in the form of an aqueous dispersion, 2) an emulsion or microemulsion of certain (per)fluoropoly­ethers is applied onto the surface of said materials or articles.

Inventors

  • 👤 Giovanni Moggi
  • 👤 Daria Lenti
  • 👤 Desiderata Ingoglia

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 14:28
CPC Classifications
C; C04; C04B; C04B41/00; C04B41/45; C04B41/46; C04B41/48; C04B41/4838; C04B41/4842; C04B41/4846; C08; C08L; C08L27/00; C08L27/02; C08L27/12; C08L27/18; C09; C09D; C09D127/00; C09D127/02; C09D127/12; C09D127/18; B; B27; B27K; B27K3/00; B27K3/02; B27K3/15

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 129 words
A process for protecting marble, stones, tiles, cement, gypsums, wood and other related materials utilized in particular in the building industry from the destructive action of atmospheric agents and pollutants, by applying onto said materials a protective agent comprising a mix­ture of: a) an aqueous dispersion of a tetrafluoroethylene homopolymer and/or a tetrafluoroethylene copolymer containing up to 12% by moles of other perfluorinated monomers; and b) an aqueous emulsion or microemulsion of a (per)fluoro­polyether comprising sequences of one or more of the following fluorooxyalkylene units: (CF₂CF₂CH₂O); having an average molecular weight of from about 1,000 to about 10,000 and having perfluoroalkyl end groups and/or end groups containing functional groups capable of forming physical and/or chemical bonds, particularly of the coordinative or charge-transfer type, with the material to be protected.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 129 words
A process for protecting marble, stones, tiles, cement, gypsums, wood and other related materials utilized in particular in the building industry from the destructive action of atmospheric agents and pollutants, by applying onto said materials a protective agent comprising a mix­ture of: a) an aqueous dispersion of a tetrafluoroethylene homopolymer and/or a tetrafluoroethylene copolymer containing up to 12% by moles of other perfluorinated monomers; and b) an aqueous emulsion or microemulsion of a (per)fluoro­polyether comprising sequences of one or more of the following fluorooxyalkylene units: (CF₂CF₂CH₂O); having an average molecular weight of from about 1,000 to about 10,000 and having perfluoroalkyl end groups and/or end groups containing functional groups capable of forming physical and/or chemical bonds, particularly of the coordinative or charge-transfer type, with the material to be protected.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 53 words
The process of claim 1, wherein the (per)fluoropoly­ether has functional groups selected from -COOH, -CH₂OH, polyoxyalkylene-OH, quaternary ammonium groups, -C(OH)₂-CF₃, -CONR²R³, -CONHR⁹, -CONH₂ and -COOR⁴, wherein R² and R³, the same or different from each other, represent alkyl groups; R⁴ is an alkyl, aromatic or alkyl-aromatic group and R⁹ is an alkyl group.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 12 words
The process according to claim 2, wherein the -COOH groups are salified.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 99 words
The process of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein use is made of one or more (per)fluoropolyethers of the following general formulae: a) b) R f O(CF₂CF₂O) n (CF₂O) m R′ f e) R f O(CF₂CF₂O) n R′ f f) R f O(CF₂CF₂CF₂O) n R′ f or R f O(CH₂CF₂CF₂O) n R′ f wherein n, m, p and o have values such that the molecular weight is within the range indicated in claim 1 and R f and R′ f are C₁₋₃-perfluoroalkyl and/or end groups containing functional groups of the type defined in claims 1 and 2.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
The process of any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein the (per)fluoropolyether is employed in the form of an aqueous microemulsion.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 59 words
A composition for protecting marble, stones, tiles, cement, gypsum, wood and related materials, comprising a mixture of a) an aqueous dispersion of a tetrafluoroethylene homopolymer or a tetrafluoroethylene copolymer containing up to 12% by moles of other perfluorinated monomers; and b) an aqueous emulsion or microemulsion of a (per)fluoro­polyether as defined in any one of claims 1 to 4.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 42 words
The composition of claim 6, wherein the polytetra­fluoroethylene polymer is present, calculated as dry PTFE, in amounts of from about 2 to 60% by weight, particularly about 5 to about 20% by weight, with respect to the total weight of the (per)fluoropolyethers.

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