← Back to Patent Explorer
EP0372365A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optical pickup apparatus

Assignee: Sharp Corp
•
Filing: 1989-11-29
•
Granted: —
•
Expires: 2009-11-29
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract The optical pickup apparatus in accordance with the present invention comprises plura­lity of light sources (1a, 1b) which emit laser lights (12a, 12b) of different wavelengths, a first optical system section (14) for converging and irradiating as light spots the emitted laser lights on a recording medium (10), a second optical system section (15) for leading on one and same optical path the reflected lights of the laser lights reflected on the above mentioned re­cording medium (10), a focussing lens (6) for converging the reflected lights in different foci according to their respective wavelengths on one and same optical axis, a shade (5), or a filter and the like installed on the optical axis between the above-mentioned second optical system (15) and the above-mentioned focussing lens (6), and a photo-detector (7) for detecting the ref­lected lights converged by the above-mentioned focussing lens in different foci on one and sa­me optical axis, installed in the neighborhood of the focus the farthest among the different foci of the reflected lights from the focussing lens (6), and provided with a plurality of light re­ceiving elements (9, 11) which light receiving faces are mounted in the same plane and formed in concentric circles of different diameters. - The optical pickup apparatus in accordance with the present invention is arranged such that, it is capable of effectuating simultaneously the recording, the reproduction and the like of a plurality of informations by irradiating on one and same recording medium (10) a plurali­ty of laser lights of different wavelengths, it can be miniaturized and furthermore the S/N of the reproduction signals is improved.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hiroshi Katayama
  • 👤 Michiaki Sato

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 17:17
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B7/00; G11B7/12; G11B7/14; G11B2007/0003; G11B2007/0006

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 194 words
An optical pickup apparatus composed of: a plurality of emission means (1a, 1b) for emitting laser lights (12a, 12b) of different wave­lenghts; a first optical system section (14) for converging and irradiating as a light spot (8a, 8b) said emitted laser lights on a recording medium (10); a second optical system section (15) for leading in one an same optical path the reflected lights reflected on said recording medium from said laser ligths; focussing means (6) for converging in different foci on one and same optical axis said reflected lights according to their respective wavelenghts; luminous intensity attenuating means (5) installed on said optical axis between said op­tical system sections (14,15) and said focussing means (6); and photo-detector means (7) for detecting said reflected lights converged by said focussing means (6) in said different foci on said one and same optical axis, installed in the neighbor­hood of the focus farthest from said focussing means among said different foci of said re­flected lights, and provided with a plurality of light receiving elements (9, 11) which light re­ceiving faces are installed in one and same plane and which are formed in concentric circles of different diameters.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 194 words
An optical pickup apparatus composed of: a plurality of emission means (1a, 1b) for emitting laser lights (12a, 12b) of different wave­lenghts; a first optical system section (14) for converging and irradiating as a light spot (8a, 8b) said emitted laser lights on a recording medium (10); a second optical system section (15) for leading in one an same optical path the reflected lights reflected on said recording medium from said laser ligths; focussing means (6) for converging in different foci on one and same optical axis said reflected lights according to their respective wavelenghts; luminous intensity attenuating means (5) installed on said optical axis between said op­tical system sections (14,15) and said focussing means (6); and photo-detector means (7) for detecting said reflected lights converged by said focussing means (6) in said different foci on said one and same optical axis, installed in the neighbor­hood of the focus farthest from said focussing means among said different foci of said re­flected lights, and provided with a plurality of light receiving elements (9, 11) which light re­ceiving faces are installed in one and same plane and which are formed in concentric circles of different diameters.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 61 words
The optical pickup apparatus as definded in claim 1 wherein said first optical system section (14) is installed in accordance with said different wavelenghts of said laser lights, and comprises collimating lenses (2a, 2b) which transform said laser lights into a parallel pencil or rays and objective lenses (4a, 4b) which converge and irradiate said laser lights on said re­cording medium.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 82 words
The optical pickup apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said second optical system section (15) is installed in accordance with said different wavelenghts of said laser lights, and comprises objective lenses (4a, 4b) which transform into a parallel pencil of rays said ref­lected lights of said laser lights on said recording medium and polarizing beam splitters (3a, 3b) which reflect at right angles and leads into one and same optical path said reflected lights transformed into said parallel pencil of rays.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 47 words
The optical pickup apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said focussing means (6) comprises a focussing lens which converges according to the wavelengths in different foci on one and same optical axis the pencil of rays formed by said plural reflected lights of said diffe­rent wavelenghts.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
The optical pickup apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said luminous intensity attenuating means (5) comprises a shade which shades the central section of the pencil of rays formed by said plural reflected lights of different wavelengths.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 56 words
The optical pickup apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said luminous intensity attenuating means (5) comprises a filter or the like which shades the intensity in the central section of the optical path of the pencil of rays when said pencil of rays formed of said plural reflected lights of different wavelengths is transmitted therethrough.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 78 words
The optical pickup apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said photo-detector means (7) comprises a small diameter light receiving element (9) which light receiving face is formed in the shape of a circle of a small diameter, and big diameter light receiving elements (11) which light receiving faces are formed in the shape of a ring within which inner diameter are mounted in a concentric manner the light receiving faces of the smaller diameter light recei­ving faces.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 108 words
The optical pickup apparatus as defined in claim 7 wherein the outer and inner diame­ters of said big diameter light receiving elements (9, 11) are set substantially in accordance with the outer and inner diameters of the spread of the reflected lights from said laser lights among the reflected lights of different wavelengths emitted by said plurality of emission means on said recording medium which, after said luminous intensity attenuating means (5) attenuated the intensity of the central section of said optical path, are converged in foci (13 b) between said focussing means and said photo-detector means, and irradiated on said photo­detector means spread in a ring shape.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

No citation records indexed.

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Maintenance schedule is calculated for granted US utility patents.

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag