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EP0370809A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thin-film soi mosfet and method of manufacturing thereof

Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Corp
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Filing: 1989-11-23
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2009-11-23
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Abstract

Abstract An MOS field effect transistor comprises a channel region (6) of a first conductivity type formed in a semiconductor layer (3) on an insulator substrate (2), a source region (8) and a drain region (9) of a second conductivity type formed in contact with one and the other sides of the channel region (6) in the semiconductor layer (3), respectively, a body region (7) formed in contact with at least a part of the channel region (6) and a part of a periphery of the source region (8) in the semiconductor layer (3) and having a higher impurity concentration than that of the channel region (6), a gate electric thin film (4) and a gate electrode (5) formed on the channel region (6), and a conductor (14a) connected in common to the source region (8) and the body region (7).

Inventors

  • 👤 Yasuo C/O Mitsubishi Denki K.K. Yamaguchi
  • 👤 Tadashi C/O Mitsubishi Denki K.K. Nishimura

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 17:27
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D30/00; H10D30/01; H10D30/021; H10D30/031; H10D30/0321; H10D30/0323; H10D30/60; H10D30/67; H10D30/6704; H10D30/6708; H10D30/6711

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 202 words
An MOS field effect transistor comprising: an insulator substrate (2), a semiconductor layer (3) formed on said insulator substrate (2), a channel region (6) of a first conductivity type formed in said semiconductor layer (3), a source region (8) of a second conductivity type formed in said semiconductor layer (3) being in contact with one side of said channel region (6), a drain region (9) of the second conductivity type formed in said semiconductor layer (3) being in contact with the other side of said channel region (6), a body region (7) of the first conductivity type having a higher impurity concentration than that of said channel region (6) and being formed in contact with at least a part of said channel region (6) and at least a part of a periphery of said source region (8) in said semiconductor layer (3), a gate dielectric thin film (4) formed on said channel region (6), a gate electrode (5) formed on said dielectric thin film (4), a first conductor (14a) connected in common to said source region (8) and said body region (7), a second conductor (14b) connected to said gate electrode (5), a third conductor (14c) connected to said drain region (9).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 202 words
An MOS field effect transistor comprising: an insulator substrate (2), a semiconductor layer (3) formed on said insulator substrate (2), a channel region (6) of a first conductivity type formed in said semiconductor layer (3), a source region (8) of a second conductivity type formed in said semiconductor layer (3) being in contact with one side of said channel region (6), a drain region (9) of the second conductivity type formed in said semiconductor layer (3) being in contact with the other side of said channel region (6), a body region (7) of the first conductivity type having a higher impurity concentration than that of said channel region (6) and being formed in contact with at least a part of said channel region (6) and at least a part of a periphery of said source region (8) in said semiconductor layer (3), a gate dielectric thin film (4) formed on said channel region (6), a gate electrode (5) formed on said dielectric thin film (4), a first conductor (14a) connected in common to said source region (8) and said body region (7), a second conductor (14b) connected to said gate electrode (5), a third conductor (14c) connected to said drain region (9).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
An MOS field effect transistor according to claim 1, wherein said body region (7) surrounds said channel region (6), said source region (8) and said drain region (9).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 39 words
An MOS field effect transistor according to claim 1, wherein said body region (7) comprises an additional body region (7a) extending along a boundary between said channel region (6) and said source region (8) in a lower partial layer.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 38 words
An MOS filed effect transistor according to claim 2, wherein said body region(7) comprises an additional body region (7a) extending along a boundary between said channel region (6) and said source region (8) in a lower partial layer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
An MOS field effect transistor according to claim 3, wherein said transistor further comprises a lightly doped drain region (9).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
An MOS field effect transistor according to claim 4, wherein said transistor further comprises a lightly doped drain region (9a).
Claim 8
Independent Claim 327 words
A method of manufacturing an MOS field effect transistor comprising the steps of: forming a silicon layer (3) of a first conductivity type on an insulator substrate (2), covering said silicon layer (3) with a nitride layer (16), covering a part of said nitride layer (16) with a first resist layer (17), etching said nitride layer (16) using said first resist layer (17) as a mask, thereby leaving said nitride layer (16) on a transistor region of said silicon layer (3), forming a body region (7) in an outer periphery of the transistor region of said silicon layer (3) by implanting ions of an impurity (18) of the first conductivity type using said resist layer (17) as a mask, forming an isolation oxide film (10) and diffusing the impurity in said body region (7) toward inside of said transistor region by thermally oxidizing said silicon layer (3) using said nitride layer (16) as a mask after the removal of said first resist layer (17), thereby leaving the body region (7) at least under a bird's beak of said isolation oxide film (10) in a peripheral portion of said transistor region of said silicon layer (3), forming a gate insulating film (4) and a gate electrode (5) using a second resist layer (20) after the removal of said nitride film (16), forming a source region (8) and a drain region (9) by implanting ions of an impurity (19) of a second conductivity type using said second resist layer (20) and said isolation oxide film (10) as masks, covering said silicon layer (3) and said gate electrode (5) with an interlayer insulating film (11) after the removal of said second resist layer (20), forming a contact hole (12a) exposing not only a part of said source region (8) but also a part of said body region (7), forming a conductor (14a) to be connected to said source region (8) and said body region (7) through said contact hole (12a).
Claim 9
Independent Claim 327 words
A method of manufacturing an MOS field effect transistor comprising the steps of: forming a silicon layer (3) of a first conductivity type on an insulator substrate (2), covering said silicon layer (3) with a nitride layer (16), covering a part of said nitride layer (16) with a first resist layer (17), etching said nitride layer (16) using said first resist layer (17) as a mask, thereby leaving said nitride layer (16) on a transistor region of said silicon layer (3), forming a body region (7) in an outer periphery of the transistor region of said silicon layer (3) by implanting ions of an impurity (18) of the first conductivity type using said resist layer (17) as a mask, forming an isolation oxide film (10) and diffusing the impurity in said body region (7) toward inside of said transistor region by thermally oxidizing said silicon layer (3) using said nitride layer (16) as a mask after the removal of said first resist layer (17), thereby leaving the body region (7) at least under a bird's beak of said isolation oxide film (10) in a peripheral portion of said transistor region of said silicon layer (3), forming a gate insulating film (4) and a gate electrode (5) using a second resist layer (20) after the removal of said nitride film (16), forming a source region (8) and a drain region (9) by implanting ions of an impurity (19) of a second conductivity type using said second resist layer (20) and said isolation oxide film (10) as masks, covering said silicon layer (3) and said gate electrode (5) with an interlayer insulating film (11) after the removal of said second resist layer (20), forming a contact hole (12a) exposing not only a part of said source region (8) but also a part of said body region (7), forming a conductor (14a) to be connected to said source region (8) and said body region (7) through said contact hole (12a).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 38 words
A method of manufacturing an MOS field effect transistor according to claim 7, wherein during said ion implantation of impurity (19) of the second conductivity type, said body region (7) is covered with a third resist layer (21).
Claim 11
Independent Claim 321 words
A method of manufacturing an MOS field effect transistor comprising the steps of: forming a semiconductor layer (3) of a first conductivity type on an insulator substrate (2), covering said semiconductor layer (3) with an oxide layer (22), covering a part of said oxide layer (22) with a first resist layer, etching said oxide layer (22) using said first resist layer as a mask, thereby leaving said oxide layer (22) on a transistor region of said semiconductor layer (3), forming a body region (7) in an outer periphery of the transistor region of said semiconductor layer (3) by implanting ions of an impurity of the first conductivity type using said first resist layer as a mask, diffusing the impurity in said body region (7) toward inside of said transistor region by a heat treatment in an inert atmosphere after the removal of said first resist layer, so that said body region (7) extends under a peripheral portion of said oxide layer (22), leaving the transistor region of said semiconductor layer (3) as an island by etching using, said oxide layer (22) as a mask, forming a gate insulating film (4) and a gate electrode (5) using a second resist layer after the removal of said oxide layer (22), forming a source region (8) and a drain region (9) by implanting ions of an impurity of a second conductivity type using in addition to said second resist layer, a third resist layer covering said body region (7) as a mask, covering said semiconductor layer (3) and said gate electrode (5) with an interlayer insulating film (11) after the removal of said second and third resist layers, forming a contact hole (12a) exposing not only a part of said source region (8) but also a part of said body region (7), forming a conductor (14a) to be connected to said source region (8) and said body region (7) through said contact hole (12a).
Claim 12
Independent Claim 321 words
A method of manufacturing an MOS field effect transistor comprising the steps of: forming a semiconductor layer (3) of a first conductivity type on an insulator substrate (2), covering said semiconductor layer (3) with an oxide layer (22), covering a part of said oxide layer (22) with a first resist layer, etching said oxide layer (22) using said first resist layer as a mask, thereby leaving said oxide layer (22) on a transistor region of said semiconductor layer (3), forming a body region (7) in an outer periphery of the transistor region of said semiconductor layer (3) by implanting ions of an impurity of the first conductivity type using said first resist layer as a mask, diffusing the impurity in said body region (7) toward inside of said transistor region by a heat treatment in an inert atmosphere after the removal of said first resist layer, so that said body region (7) extends under a peripheral portion of said oxide layer (22), leaving the transistor region of said semiconductor layer (3) as an island by etching using, said oxide layer (22) as a mask, forming a gate insulating film (4) and a gate electrode (5) using a second resist layer after the removal of said oxide layer (22), forming a source region (8) and a drain region (9) by implanting ions of an impurity of a second conductivity type using in addition to said second resist layer, a third resist layer covering said body region (7) as a mask, covering said semiconductor layer (3) and said gate electrode (5) with an interlayer insulating film (11) after the removal of said second and third resist layers, forming a contact hole (12a) exposing not only a part of said source region (8) but also a part of said body region (7), forming a conductor (14a) to be connected to said source region (8) and said body region (7) through said contact hole (12a).
Claim 13
Independent Claim 411 words
A method of manufacturing an MOS field effect transistor comprising the steps of: forming a silicon layer (3) of a first conductivity type on an insulator substrate (2), covering said silicon layer (3) with a nitride layer (16), covering a part of said nitride layer (16) with a first resist layer (17), etching said nitride layer (16) using said first said resist layer (17) as a mask, thereby leaving said nitride layer (16) on a transistor region of said silicon layer (3), forming a body region (7) in an outer periphery of the transistor region of said silicon layer (3) by implanting ions of an impurity (18) of the first conductivity type using said first resist layer (17) as a mask, forming an isolation oxide film (10) and diffusing the impurity in said body region (7) toward inside of said transistor region by thermally oxidizing said silicon layer (3) using said nitride layer (16) as a mask after the removal of said first resist layer (17), thereby leaving the body region (7) at least under a bird's beak of said isolation oxide film (10) in a peripheral portion of said transistor region of said silicon layer (3), implanting ions of an impurity (25) of the first conductivity type in a lower partial layer (7a) of a first region, using a second resist layer (24a) covering a second region in said transistor region as a mask, forming a gate insulating film (4) and a gate electrode (5) along a boundary between said first and second regions, using a third resist layer (20) after the removal of said second resist layer (24a), forming a source region (8) and a drain region (9), and leaving an additional body region (7a) extending in contact with said source region (8) in a lower partial layer in a channel region (6) provided between said source region (8) and said drain region (9), by implanting ions of an impurity (19) of a second conductivity type, using said third resist layer (20) and said isolation oxide film (10) as masks, covering said silicon layer (3) and said gate electrode (5) with an interlayer insulating film (11) after the removal of said third resist layer, forming a contact hole (12a) exposing not only a part of said source region (8) but also a part of said body region (7), forming a conductor (14a) to be connected to said source region (8) and body region (7) through said contact hole (12a).
Claim 14
Independent Claim 411 words
A method of manufacturing an MOS field effect transistor comprising the steps of: forming a silicon layer (3) of a first conductivity type on an insulator substrate (2), covering said silicon layer (3) with a nitride layer (16), covering a part of said nitride layer (16) with a first resist layer (17), etching said nitride layer (16) using said first said resist layer (17) as a mask, thereby leaving said nitride layer (16) on a transistor region of said silicon layer (3), forming a body region (7) in an outer periphery of the transistor region of said silicon layer (3) by implanting ions of an impurity (18) of the first conductivity type using said first resist layer (17) as a mask, forming an isolation oxide film (10) and diffusing the impurity in said body region (7) toward inside of said transistor region by thermally oxidizing said silicon layer (3) using said nitride layer (16) as a mask after the removal of said first resist layer (17), thereby leaving the body region (7) at least under a bird's beak of said isolation oxide film (10) in a peripheral portion of said transistor region of said silicon layer (3), implanting ions of an impurity (25) of the first conductivity type in a lower partial layer (7a) of a first region, using a second resist layer (24a) covering a second region in said transistor region as a mask, forming a gate insulating film (4) and a gate electrode (5) along a boundary between said first and second regions, using a third resist layer (20) after the removal of said second resist layer (24a), forming a source region (8) and a drain region (9), and leaving an additional body region (7a) extending in contact with said source region (8) in a lower partial layer in a channel region (6) provided between said source region (8) and said drain region (9), by implanting ions of an impurity (19) of a second conductivity type, using said third resist layer (20) and said isolation oxide film (10) as masks, covering said silicon layer (3) and said gate electrode (5) with an interlayer insulating film (11) after the removal of said third resist layer, forming a contact hole (12a) exposing not only a part of said source region (8) but also a part of said body region (7), forming a conductor (14a) to be connected to said source region (8) and body region (7) through said contact hole (12a).
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 38 words
A method of manufacturing an MOS field effect transistor according to claim 10, wherein during said ion implantation of impurity (19) of the second conductivity type, said body region (7) is covered with a fourth resist layer (21).
Claim 16
Independent Claim 401 words
A method of manufacturing an MOS field effect transistor comprising the steps of: forming a p type silicon layer (3) on an insulator substrate (2), covering said silicon layer (3) with a nitride layer (10), covering a part of said nitride layer (16) with a first resist layer (17), etching said nitride layer (16) using said first resist layer (17) as a mask, thereby leaving said nitride layer (16) on a transistor region of said silicon layer (3), forming a body region (7) in an outer periphery of the transistor region of said silicon layer (3) by implanting ions of a p type impurity (18) using said first resist layer (17) as a mask, forming an isolation oxide film (10) and diffusing the impurity in said body region (7) toward inside of said transistor region by thermally oxidizing said silicon layer (3), using said nitride layer (16) as a mask, after the removal of said first resist layer (17), thereby leaving the body region (7) at least under a bird's beak of said isolation oxide film (10) in a peripheral portion of said transistor region of said silicon layer (3), forming a gate insulating film (4) and a gate electrode (5) using a second resist layer (20) after the removal of said nitride layer (16), forming a source region (8) and a drain region (9) by implanting ions of an n type impurity (19), using said second resist layer (20) and said isolation oxide film (10) as masks, implanting ions of a p type impurity in a lower partial layer of said source region (8), using a third resist layer (24b) covering said drain region (9), diffusing the p type impurity of the lower partial layer of said source region (8) into said channel region (6) by heat treatment in an inert atmosphere after the removal of said second and third resist layers (21, 24b), thereby forming an additional body region (7a) extending in contact with said source region (8) in a lower partial layer of said channel region (6), covering said silicon layer (3) and said gate electrode (5) with an interlayer insulating film (11), forming a contact hole (12a) exposing not only a part of said source region (8) but also a part of said body region (7), forming a conductor (14a) to be connected to said source region (8) and body region (7) through said contact hole (12a).
Claim 17
Independent Claim 401 words
A method of manufacturing an MOS field effect transistor comprising the steps of: forming a p type silicon layer (3) on an insulator substrate (2), covering said silicon layer (3) with a nitride layer (10), covering a part of said nitride layer (16) with a first resist layer (17), etching said nitride layer (16) using said first resist layer (17) as a mask, thereby leaving said nitride layer (16) on a transistor region of said silicon layer (3), forming a body region (7) in an outer periphery of the transistor region of said silicon layer (3) by implanting ions of a p type impurity (18) using said first resist layer (17) as a mask, forming an isolation oxide film (10) and diffusing the impurity in said body region (7) toward inside of said transistor region by thermally oxidizing said silicon layer (3), using said nitride layer (16) as a mask, after the removal of said first resist layer (17), thereby leaving the body region (7) at least under a bird's beak of said isolation oxide film (10) in a peripheral portion of said transistor region of said silicon layer (3), forming a gate insulating film (4) and a gate electrode (5) using a second resist layer (20) after the removal of said nitride layer (16), forming a source region (8) and a drain region (9) by implanting ions of an n type impurity (19), using said second resist layer (20) and said isolation oxide film (10) as masks, implanting ions of a p type impurity in a lower partial layer of said source region (8), using a third resist layer (24b) covering said drain region (9), diffusing the p type impurity of the lower partial layer of said source region (8) into said channel region (6) by heat treatment in an inert atmosphere after the removal of said second and third resist layers (21, 24b), thereby forming an additional body region (7a) extending in contact with said source region (8) in a lower partial layer of said channel region (6), covering said silicon layer (3) and said gate electrode (5) with an interlayer insulating film (11), forming a contact hole (12a) exposing not only a part of said source region (8) but also a part of said body region (7), forming a conductor (14a) to be connected to said source region (8) and body region (7) through said contact hole (12a).
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 35 words
A method of manufacturing an MOS field effect transistor according to claim 12, wherein during said ion implantation of n type impurity (19), said body region (7) is covered with a fourth resist layer (21).
Claim 19
Independent Claim 445 words
A method of manufacturing an MOS field effect transistor comprising the steps of: forming a silicon layer (3) of a first conductivity type on an insulator substrate (2), covering said silicon layer (3) with a nitride layer (16), covering a part of said nitride layer (16) with a first resist layer (17), etching said nitride layer (16) using said first resist layer (17) as a mask, thereby leaving said nitride layer (16) on a transistor region of said silicon layer (3), forming body region (7) in an outer periphery of the transistor region of said silicon layer (3) by implanting ions of an impurity (18) of the first conductivity type using said first resist layer (17) as a mask, forming an isolation oxide film (10) by thermally oxidizing said silicon layer (3) using said nitride layer (16) as a mask after the removal of said first resist layer (17) and diffusing the impurity in said body region (7) toward inside of said transistor region, thereby leaving the body region (7) at least under a bird's beak of said isolation oxide film (10) in a peripheral portion of said transistor region of said silicon layer (3), forming a gate insulating film (4) and a gate electrode (5) using a second resist layer (20) after the removal of said nitride layer (16), implanting ions of an impurity (25a) of a second conductivity type in a lower partial layer (7a) of said source region (8), using a third resist layer (24c) covering said drain region (9), forming a source layer (8a) and a drain layer (9a) of low impurity concentration by implanting ions of an impurity (19a) of the second conductivity type into an upper portion layer portion of said silicon layer (3) after the removal of said second and third resist layers (20, 24c), forming an oxide layer (50) on a side wall of said gate electrode (5) by isotopic etching, forming a source region (8) and a drain region (9) by implanting ions of an impurity (19b) of the second conductivity type into said silicon layer (3), thereby leaving an additional body region (7a) in a lower partial layer portion between the source region (8) and the channel region (6), and leaving a lightly doped drain region (9a) in contact with the drain region (8), covering said semiconductor layer (3) and said gate electrode (5) with an interlayer insulating film (11), forming a contact hole (12a) exposing not only a part of said source region (8) but also a part of said body region (7), forming a conductor (14a) to be connected with said source region (8) and body region (7) through said contact hole (12a).
Claim 20
Independent Claim 445 words
A method of manufacturing an MOS field effect transistor comprising the steps of: forming a silicon layer (3) of a first conductivity type on an insulator substrate (2), covering said silicon layer (3) with a nitride layer (16), covering a part of said nitride layer (16) with a first resist layer (17), etching said nitride layer (16) using said first resist layer (17) as a mask, thereby leaving said nitride layer (16) on a transistor region of said silicon layer (3), forming body region (7) in an outer periphery of the transistor region of said silicon layer (3) by implanting ions of an impurity (18) of the first conductivity type using said first resist layer (17) as a mask, forming an isolation oxide film (10) by thermally oxidizing said silicon layer (3) using said nitride layer (16) as a mask after the removal of said first resist layer (17) and diffusing the impurity in said body region (7) toward inside of said transistor region, thereby leaving the body region (7) at least under a bird's beak of said isolation oxide film (10) in a peripheral portion of said transistor region of said silicon layer (3), forming a gate insulating film (4) and a gate electrode (5) using a second resist layer (20) after the removal of said nitride layer (16), implanting ions of an impurity (25a) of a second conductivity type in a lower partial layer (7a) of said source region (8), using a third resist layer (24c) covering said drain region (9), forming a source layer (8a) and a drain layer (9a) of low impurity concentration by implanting ions of an impurity (19a) of the second conductivity type into an upper portion layer portion of said silicon layer (3) after the removal of said second and third resist layers (20, 24c), forming an oxide layer (50) on a side wall of said gate electrode (5) by isotopic etching, forming a source region (8) and a drain region (9) by implanting ions of an impurity (19b) of the second conductivity type into said silicon layer (3), thereby leaving an additional body region (7a) in a lower partial layer portion between the source region (8) and the channel region (6), and leaving a lightly doped drain region (9a) in contact with the drain region (8), covering said semiconductor layer (3) and said gate electrode (5) with an interlayer insulating film (11), forming a contact hole (12a) exposing not only a part of said source region (8) but also a part of said body region (7), forming a conductor (14a) to be connected with said source region (8) and body region (7) through said contact hole (12a).
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 45 words
A method of manufacturing an MOS field effect transistor according to claim 14, wherein during twice of the ion implantations of said impurities (19a, 19b) of the second conductivity type, said body region (7) is covered with fourth and fifth resist layers (21a, 21b), respectively.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 82 words
A field effect transistor including a body region (7) formed in contact with at least part of a channel region (6) thereof, which body region (7) is of the same conductivity type but of higher impurity concentration; characterised in that said body region (7) is also formed in contact with at least part of a periphery of a source region (8) of the transistor, and both said body region (7) and said source region (8) are connected to a common conductor (14a).
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 82 words
A field effect transistor including a body region (7) formed in contact with at least part of a channel region (6) thereof, which body region (7) is of the same conductivity type but of higher impurity concentration; characterised in that said body region (7) is also formed in contact with at least part of a periphery of a source region (8) of the transistor, and both said body region (7) and said source region (8) are connected to a common conductor (14a).

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