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EP0367729A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Process for forming trench isolation structures in a silicon substrate for CMOS and NMOS devices

Assignee: STMicroelectronics SRL
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Filing: 1989-10-16
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2009-10-16
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Abstract

Abstract Formation of a P+ channel-stop diffused region adjacent to substantially vertical lateral walls of trenches etched in the silicon for forming BOX isolation structures in CMOS and NMOS devices is achieved by growing a thermal oxide barrier layer on the silicon walls within the trench, depositing a BSG dopant source layer by CVD techniques, thermally diffusing dopant atoms from the source layer through the thermal oxide barrier layer into the silicon substrate for producing the desired diffused region adjacent to the trench's walls. The dopant source layer and the thermal oxide barrier layer are removed thereafter and the fabrication process may proceed in an usual way.

Inventors

  • 👤 Orio Bellezza

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 02:37
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10W; H10W10/00; H10W10/01; H10W10/011; H10D; H10D84/00; H10D84/01; H10D84/0123; H10D84/0126; H10D84/0163; H10D84/0165; H10D84/0188; H10D84/02; H10D84/03; H10D84/038; H10P; H10P32/00; H10P32/10; H10P32/14; H10P32/1408; H10P32/141; H10P32/17; H10P32/171; H10W10/014; H10W10/0148; H10W10/10; H10W10/17

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 2
Claim 1
Independent Claim 141 words
A process for boron doping substantially vertical side walls of trenches etched in a semiconducting monocry­stalline silicon substrate for forming isolation struc­tures encased in the substrate, which comprises growing a thermal oxide barrier layer over the walls to be doped by oxidizing the substrate monocrystalline sili­con until a layer of oxide having a thickness comprised between 5 and 15 nm is formed thereon; depositing a dopant source layer of a boron and silicon mixed oxide having a boron content lower than or equal to 1% by weight at least on the walls to be boron doped; diffusing boron atoms from said source layer, through said thermal oxide barrier layer, into said mono­crystalline silicon by heating for a time sufficient to form a boron diffused region in the silicon adjacent to said walls; and removing said source layer and said barrier layer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 141 words
A process for boron doping substantially vertical side walls of trenches etched in a semiconducting monocry­stalline silicon substrate for forming isolation struc­tures encased in the substrate, which comprises growing a thermal oxide barrier layer over the walls to be doped by oxidizing the substrate monocrystalline sili­con until a layer of oxide having a thickness comprised between 5 and 15 nm is formed thereon; depositing a dopant source layer of a boron and silicon mixed oxide having a boron content lower than or equal to 1% by weight at least on the walls to be boron doped; diffusing boron atoms from said source layer, through said thermal oxide barrier layer, into said mono­crystalline silicon by heating for a time sufficient to form a boron diffused region in the silicon adjacent to said walls; and removing said source layer and said barrier layer.

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