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EP0358949A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Multi-layer opalescent coatings containing pearlescent pigments and dyes

Assignee: BASF Corp
•
Filing: 1989-08-09
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2009-08-09
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Abstract

Abstract A substrate material coated with a multi-layer coating composition and a method of coating the substrate material with a multi-layer coating composition. The multi-layer coating composition consists of an inner pigmented film-forming base coat. An intermediary transparent film-forming coating is applied over the base coat, the intermediary coating comprising a blend of iron oxide encapsulated mica pigment in a pigment to binder ratio of about .001 to about .35, and up to about 50 wt.% based upon the weight of the pigment dye of a metal organic complex dye selected from the group consisting of 1:2 cobalt metal organic complex dyes and 1:2 chrome metal organic complex dyes. An outer film-forming transparent top coat coating composition is the third component of the multi-layer coating and is applied over the intermediary coat. The resulting multi-layer coating composition when cured or dried to a hard, durable film on a substrate has an opalescent appearance, and a stained glass glow color effect.

Inventors

  • 👤 Sol Panush
  • 👤 James M. Gelmini

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-01 21:40
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B27/00; B32B27/30; B05; B05D; B05D7/00; B05D7/50; B05D7/56; B05D7/57; B05D7/572; B05D5/00; B05D5/06; B05D5/065; B05D5/066; C; C03; C03C; C03C17/00; C03C17/34; C03C17/42; C04; C04B; C04B41/00; C04B41/45; C04B41/46; C04B41/48; C04B41/483; C09; C09D; C09D5/00; C09D5/36; C03C2217/00; C03C2217/40; C03C2217/43; C03C2217/46; C03C2217/48; C03C2217/485

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 6
Claim 1
Independent Claim 114 words
A substrate material coated with a multi-layer coating comprising an inner pigmented film-forming base coat; a transparent intermediary film-forming coating applied over the base coat, the intermediary coat comprising iron oxide encapsulated mica pigment in a pigment to binder ratio of about .001 to about .35, and up to about 50 wt.% based upon the weight of the pigment of a metal organic complex dye selected from the group consisting of 1:2 cobalt metal organic complex dyes and 1:2 chrome metal organic complex dyes; and, an outer, film-forming transparent top coat coating composition applied over the intermediary coating, the resulting multi-layer coating composition having an opalescent appearance and a stained glass glow color effect.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 114 words
A substrate material coated with a multi-layer coating comprising an inner pigmented film-forming base coat; a transparent intermediary film-forming coating applied over the base coat, the intermediary coat comprising iron oxide encapsulated mica pigment in a pigment to binder ratio of about .001 to about .35, and up to about 50 wt.% based upon the weight of the pigment of a metal organic complex dye selected from the group consisting of 1:2 cobalt metal organic complex dyes and 1:2 chrome metal organic complex dyes; and, an outer, film-forming transparent top coat coating composition applied over the intermediary coating, the resulting multi-layer coating composition having an opalescent appearance and a stained glass glow color effect.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The substrate material of Claim 1 wherein the film forming base coat, intermediary coat and clear top coat comprise a thermoseting acrylic copolymer.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 143 words
A method of coating a substrate with a plurality of layers of film-forming polymer comprising initially applying at least one layer of an inner pigmented film-forming base coat onto the substrate, then applying a transparent intermediary film-forming coating composition over the base coat, wherein said intermediary coating comprises iron oxide encapsulated mica pigment in a pigment to binder ration of about .001 to about .35, and up to about 50 wt.% based upon the weight of the pigment of a metal organic complex dye selected from the group consisting of 1:2 cobalt metal organic complex dyes and 1:2 chrome metal organic complex dyes, and next applying an outer transparent film-forming outer top coat coating composition over said intermediary coating, and then curing or drying the applied coatings, thus producing an opalescent appearance on the substrate material, and, a stained glass glow color effect.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 143 words
A method of coating a substrate with a plurality of layers of film-forming polymer comprising initially applying at least one layer of an inner pigmented film-forming base coat onto the substrate, then applying a transparent intermediary film-forming coating composition over the base coat, wherein said intermediary coating comprises iron oxide encapsulated mica pigment in a pigment to binder ration of about .001 to about .35, and up to about 50 wt.% based upon the weight of the pigment of a metal organic complex dye selected from the group consisting of 1:2 cobalt metal organic complex dyes and 1:2 chrome metal organic complex dyes, and next applying an outer transparent film-forming outer top coat coating composition over said intermediary coating, and then curing or drying the applied coatings, thus producing an opalescent appearance on the substrate material, and, a stained glass glow color effect.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of Claim 4 wherein the film forming base coat, intermediary coat and clear top coat comprise a thermosetting acrylic copolymer.

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