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EP0358370A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optically clear reinforced organosiloxane compositions

Assignee: Dow Silicones Corp
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Filing: 1989-08-22
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2009-08-22
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Abstract

Abstract The presence of up to about 40 percent by weight of a resinous organosiloxane copolymer consisting essentially of trimethylsiloxy, dimethylvinylsiloxy and SiO₂ units in a diorganovinylsiloxy-terminated polydiorganosiloxane containing at least 95 mol percent of dimethylsiloxane units and having a viscosity greater than about 12 Pa·s at 25°C., unexpectedly decreases the viscosity of the mixture relative to the viscosity of the polydiorganosiloxane. Elastomers obtained by curing these mixtures using an organohydrogen­siloxane in the presence of a platinum-containing hydrosilation catalyst are transparent and particularly suitable for fabrication or incorporation into optical devices such as windows, windshields and lenses.

Inventors

  • 👤 Godfrey Chinenye Mbah

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 23:18
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L83/00; C08L83/04; C08G; C08G77/00; C08G77/04; C08G77/12; C08G77/20; C08G77/22; C08G77/24

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 3
Claim 1
Independent Claim 210 words
In a curable composition comprising 1) a diorganovinylsiloxy-terminated polydiorganosiloxane, 2) an amount of a resinous organosiloxane copolymer sufficient to improve the physical properties of the elastomer obtained by curing said composition, 3) an amount of an organohydrogensiloxane sufficient to cure said composition, and 4) an amount of a platinum-containing hydrosilation catalyst sufficient to promote curing of said composition, the improvement comprising (a) selecting said polydiorganosiloxane from those exhibiting a viscosity of at least 12 Pa·s at 25°C. and wherein at least 95% of the repeating units are dimethylsiloxane units and any remainder are diorganosiloxane units wherein the organic groups bonded to silicon are monovalent hydrocarbon radicals or monovalent halogenated hydrocarbon radicals (b) selecting said organo­siloxane copolymer from those consisting essentially of SiO₂, trimethylsiloxy and dimethylvinylsiloxy units, where the molar ratio of the combination of trimethylsiloxy and dimethylvinylsiloxy units to SiO₂ units is from 0.6 to 1.1, inclusive and said copolymer contains from 1.5 to 3.5 weight percent of vinyl radicals, and (c) maintaining the concentration of said organosiloxane copolymer within the range of from 1 to about 45 weight percent, based on the weight of said polydiorganosiloxane to achieve a reduction in the viscosity of said composition relative to the viscosity of the composition in the absence of said copolymer.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 210 words
In a curable composition comprising 1) a diorganovinylsiloxy-terminated polydiorganosiloxane, 2) an amount of a resinous organosiloxane copolymer sufficient to improve the physical properties of the elastomer obtained by curing said composition, 3) an amount of an organohydrogensiloxane sufficient to cure said composition, and 4) an amount of a platinum-containing hydrosilation catalyst sufficient to promote curing of said composition, the improvement comprising (a) selecting said polydiorganosiloxane from those exhibiting a viscosity of at least 12 Pa·s at 25°C. and wherein at least 95% of the repeating units are dimethylsiloxane units and any remainder are diorganosiloxane units wherein the organic groups bonded to silicon are monovalent hydrocarbon radicals or monovalent halogenated hydrocarbon radicals (b) selecting said organo­siloxane copolymer from those consisting essentially of SiO₂, trimethylsiloxy and dimethylvinylsiloxy units, where the molar ratio of the combination of trimethylsiloxy and dimethylvinylsiloxy units to SiO₂ units is from 0.6 to 1.1, inclusive and said copolymer contains from 1.5 to 3.5 weight percent of vinyl radicals, and (c) maintaining the concentration of said organosiloxane copolymer within the range of from 1 to about 45 weight percent, based on the weight of said polydiorganosiloxane to achieve a reduction in the viscosity of said composition relative to the viscosity of the composition in the absence of said copolymer.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 28 words
A composition according to claim 1 where said composition is in two parts with said organohydrogensiloxane and said platinum-containing catalyst being located in different parts of said composition.

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