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EP0349241A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Water-absorbent resin and production process

Assignee: Nippon Shokubai Co Ltd
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Filing: 1989-06-26
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2009-06-26
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to a water-absorbent resin of a new, novel type obtained from polymerization of water-soluble ethylenically unsaturated monomer and a process for producing this resin. The water-absorbent resin in this invention has average particle diameter in a specially defined range and a narrow range of particle distribution, being superior in water-absorption capacity, and also, being superior in handling properties in a point of that, when being mixed with liquid, formation of a fish-eye is absent. The water-absorbent resin shows an angle-lacking, non-sphere shape and, in a case of shape like this, is superior in handling properties in a point that being hard in falling off from an basis material. Although the production process is performed to get a water-absorbent resin by carrying out polymerization in a reverse-­phase suspension polymerization method, since the aqueous monomer solution is chosen from a specially defined viscosity range and dispersed and suspended by using a specially defined dispersing agent, a water-absorbent resin is easily obtainable wherein, not only the average particle diameter is controlled by adjusting the viscosity of an aqueous monomer solution, but also the particle diameter distribution is narrow. The water-absorbent resin obtained shows that a water-soluble component is small, so that it is very good for sanitary reasons. In this method, it is possible to vary the particle shape by changing up and down the viscosity of an aqueous monomer solution in an above-described specially defined range. The water-absorbent resin in this invention, because of having the above-described properties, is preferably used for sanitary materials and the like.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kinya Nagasuna
  • 👤 Takashi Namba
  • 👤 Koji Miyake
  • 👤 Kazumasa Kimura
  • 👤 Tadao Shimomura

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 22:42
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08F; C08F110/00; C08F2/00; C08F2/32

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 33 words
Water-absorbent resins having average particle diameter of 100 ∼ 600 µm and showing particle diameter distribution of 0.35 or less in a value of logarithmic standard deviation, σ ζ , and sphere shape.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 33 words
Water-absorbent resins having average particle diameter of 100 ∼ 600 µm and showing particle diameter distribution of 0.35 or less in a value of logarithmic standard deviation, σ ζ , and sphere shape.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
Water-absorbent resins of non-sphere, angle-lacking shape wherein a ratio between length and breadth being in a range of 1.5 ∼ 20.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
Water-absorbent resins of non-sphere, angle-lacking shape wherein a ratio between length and breadth being in a range of 1.5 ∼ 20.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
Water-absorbent resins as claimed in claim 2, wherein the length of particles being in a range of 100 ∼ 10,000 µm and the breadth of particles being in a range of 10 ∼ 2,000 µm.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 70 words
A process for producing water-absorbent resins wherein an aqueous solution of water-soluble ethylenically unsaturated monomer having a viscosity of 15 cps or more, determined' by a Brookfield rotational viscometer ( 25 °C, 0.6 rpm ), with using a sucrose fatty acid ester and/or a polyglycerol fatty acid ester as a dispersing agent, being dispersed and suspended in a inert hydrophobic organic solvent and polymerized by an initiator for radical polymerization.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 70 words
A process for producing water-absorbent resins wherein an aqueous solution of water-soluble ethylenically unsaturated monomer having a viscosity of 15 cps or more, determined' by a Brookfield rotational viscometer ( 25 °C, 0.6 rpm ), with using a sucrose fatty acid ester and/or a polyglycerol fatty acid ester as a dispersing agent, being dispersed and suspended in a inert hydrophobic organic solvent and polymerized by an initiator for radical polymerization.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 32 words
A process for producing water-absorbent resins as claimed in claim 4, wherein viscosity of an aqueous solution of water-­soluble ethylenically unsaturated monomer being adjusted in a range of 15 ∼ 5,000 cps.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 41 words
A process for producing water-absorbent resins as claimed in claim 4, wherein viscosity of an aqueous solution of water-­soluble ethylenically unsaturated monomer being adjusted in a range of 5,000 ∼ 1,000,000 cps and a sucrose fatty acid ester being only used.

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