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EP0347561A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Separable electrical connection

Assignee: International Business Machines Corp
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Filing: 1989-04-27
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2009-04-27
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Abstract

Abstract A separable and reconnectable connection for electrical equipment is provided that is suitable for miniaturization in which vertical interdigitating members (2) integrally attached and protruding from a planar portion (1) are accommodated in control of lateral stress (arrow 6) that occurs on mating with an opposite similar contact. Stress is accommodated by providing a conformal opposing contact, by a strengthening and/or a shock absorbing coating.

Inventors

  • 👤 Jerome John Cuomo
  • 👤 Sung Kwon Kang
  • 👤 Jungihl Kim
  • 👤 Paul Lauro
  • 👤 Ekkehard Fritz Miersch
  • 👤 John James Ritsko
  • 👤 George John Saxenmeyer
  • 👤 George Frederick Walker

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 23:21
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01R; H01R13/00; H01R13/02; H01R13/22; H01R4/00; H01R4/26; H01R4/58; H05; H05K; H05K3/00; H05K3/30; H05K3/32; H05K3/325

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 68 words
An electrical connection comprising in combination at least one planar area of conductive material (1), a plurality of interdigitating members (2) posi­tioned essentially vertical with respect to said planar area and integrally fastened to said planar area material, each said interdigitating member having a vertical to horizontal aspect ratio that is greater than 1, and means for accommodating stresses that are lateral with respect to said planar direc­tion.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 68 words
An electrical connection comprising in combination at least one planar area of conductive material (1), a plurality of interdigitating members (2) posi­tioned essentially vertical with respect to said planar area and integrally fastened to said planar area material, each said interdigitating member having a vertical to horizontal aspect ratio that is greater than 1, and means for accommodating stresses that are lateral with respect to said planar direc­tion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The connection of claim 1 wherein at least said interdigitating members are of materials taken from the group of hillock and dendritic materials.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
The connection of claims 1 or 2 wherein at least the material of said interdigitating members is taken from the group of palladium, platinum, rhodium, ruthenium, osmium and tungsten.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 32 words
The connection of one of the preceding claims wherein said lateral stress accommodating means is a conformal mating contact member having a corre­sponding indentation for each said interdigitating member (e.g. Fig. 2).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
The connection of claim 4 wherein said conformal mating contact is of a soft deformable material.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 27 words
The connection of claims 4 or 5 wherein the material of said conformal mating contact is taken from the group of lead-tin eutectic solder and pure gold.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 19 words
The connection of one of the preceding claims wherein said lateral stress accommodating means includes strengthening said interdigitating members.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
The connection of claim 7 wherein said strengthening includes a plated coating (e.g. Fig. 11).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 42 words
The connection of one of the preceding claims, in particular of claims 7 or 8 wherein the strengthen­ing said interdigitating members (31 in Fig. 11) includes an adhesion coating (32), preferably of chromium, covered by a strengthening coating (33), preferably of copper.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 41 words
The connection of claim 9 wherein the adhesion coating (32) is provided by plating, preferably with a thickness of approximately 50 nm, and wherein the overlying strengthening coating (33) is provided by sputtering, preferably with a thickness of approxi­mately 5 µm.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 37 words
The connection of one of the preceding claims, in particular of one of claims 7 to 10 wherein said strengthening includes a polymer (52) at the base of each said interdigitating member (51, e.g. in Fig. 17).
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 16 words
The connection of claim 11 wherein said strengthen­ing involves a polymer reinforcement around said dendritic protrusions.

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