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EP0344099A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

A polyester and an article made of the same

Assignee: KK Sanko Kaihatsu Kagaku Kenkyusho
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Filing: 1989-05-25
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2009-05-25
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Abstract

Abstract A polyester is provided that comprises as main monomer components thereof a dicarboxylic acid and a diol, including a p-quaterphenyl derivative of specific formula. The use of appropriate kinds of dicarboxylic acid for the polyester makes it possible to obtain a thermoplastic elastomer or an engineering plastic material (i.e., liquid-crystal polymer).

Inventors

  • 👤 Akihiro Niki
  • 👤 Makoto Ohsuga
  • 👤 Toshio Uesaka
  • 👤 Toranosuke Saito
  • 👤 Hiroki Tsunomachi
  • 👤 Kazuo Doyama
  • 👤 Makoto Yamaguchi
  • 👤 Daishiro Kishimoto

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 20:46
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G63/00; C08G63/02; C08G63/12; C08G63/16; C08G63/18; C08G63/19; C08G63/193; C08G63/60; C08G63/66; C08G63/668; C08G63/672; C08G63/68; C08G63/695; C08G63/6954; C08G63/6956; C08G77/00; C08G77/42; C08G77/445

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 31
Claim 1
Independent Claim 33 words
A polyester comprising as main monomer components a dicarboxylic acid and a diol, including a p-quaterphenyl derivative of the formula: wherein the R groups, independently, are -H or -CH 2 CH 2 0H.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 33 words
A polyester comprising as main monomer components a dicarboxylic acid and a diol, including a p-quaterphenyl derivative of the formula: wherein the R groups, independently, are -H or -CH 2 CH 2 0H.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 14 words
A polyester according to claim 1, wherein said p-quaterphenyl derivative is 4,4"'-dihydroxy-p-quaterphenyl or 4,4"-di(2-hydroxyethoxy)-p-quaterphenyl.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
A polyester according to claim 1, wherein said dicarboxylic acid is an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
A polyester according to claim 3, wherein said aliphatic dicarboxylic acid is of the formula: HOOC-(CH 2 )n-COOH [II] wherein n is an integer from 0 to 10.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 36 words
A polyester according to claim 4, wherein said aliphatic dicarboxylic acid is at least one selected from the group consisting of oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, suberic acid, and sebacic acid.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 23 words
A polyester according to claim 3, wherein said diol includes a diol except for an aromatic diol in combination with said p-quaterphenyl derivative.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
A polyester according to claim 6, wherein said p-quaterphenyl derivative is present in an amount of 0.1 to 30 mol% based on the total moles of monomer components of the polyester.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 37 words
A polyester according to claim 6, wherein said diol except for an aromatic diol is at least one selected from the group consisting of a glycol, a polyalkylene oxide, and a polysilicone that has two hydroxyl groups.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 39 words
A polyester according to claim 8, wherein said glycol is at least one selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, trimethylene glycol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,3-butanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, 1,7-heptanediol, 1,8-octanedioi, 1,9-nonanediol, 1,10-decanedioi, 1,2-cyclopentanediol, 1,2-cyclohexanediol, 1,3-cyclohexanediol, 1,4-cyclohexanediol and 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 42 words
A polyester according to claim 8, wherein said polyalkylene oxide is at least one selected from the group consisting of polyethylene oxide, polypropylene oxide, polytetramethylene oxide, and polyhexamethylene oxide, each of which has a number average molecular weight of 100 to 20,000.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 15 words
A polyester according to claim 3, further comprising a lactone as a monomer component thereof.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 23 words
A polyester according to claim 11, wherein said lactone is at least one selected from the group consisting of ε-caprolactone, 8-valerolactone and y-butyrolactone.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 17 words
A polyester according to claim 3, further comprising an aromatic hydroxycarboxylic acid as a monomer component thereof.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 26 words
A polyester according to claim 13, wherein said hydroxycarboxylic acid is at least one selected from the group consisting of p-hydroxybenzoic acid, 2-hydroxy-6-naphthoic acid, and 4-hydroxy-4'-carboxybiphenyl.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 40 words
A polyester according to claim 13, wherein the combined amount of said p-quaterphenyl derivative and said aromatic hydroxycarboxylic acid is in the range of from 0.1 to 30 mol% based on the total moles of monomer components of the polyester.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 15 words
A polyester according to claim 1, wherein said dicarboxylic acid is an aromatic dicarboxylic acid.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 49 words
A polyester according to claim 16, wherein said aromatic dicarboxylic acid is at least one selected from the group consisting of terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, metal salts of 5-sulfoisophthalic acid, 4,4'-biphenyldicarboxylic acid, 4,4'-dicarboxydiphenyl ether, 4,4'-dicarboxydiphenyi sulfide, 4,4'-dicarboxydiphenyl sulfone, 3,3'-benzophenonedicarboxyiic acid, 4,4'-benzophenonedicarboxyiic acid, 1,2-bis(4-carboxyphenoxy)ethane, 1,4-naphthalene dicarboxylic acid and 2,6-naphthalenedicarboxylic acid.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 24 words
A polyester according to claim 16, wherein said diol includes an aromatic diol other than said p-quaterphenyl derivative in combination with said p-quaterphenyl derivative.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 23 words
A polyester according to claim 16, wherein said diol includes a diol except for an aromatic diol in combination with said p-quaterphenyl derivative.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 32 words
A polyester according to claim 19, wherein said p-quaterphenyl derivative is present in an amount of from 0.1 to 20 mol% based on the total moles of monomer components of the polyester.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 37 words
A polyester according to claim 19, wherein said diol except for an aromatic diol is at least one selected from the group consisting of a glycol, a polyalkylene oxide, and a polysilicone that has two hydroxyl groups.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 39 words
A polyester according to claim 21, wherein said glycol is at least one selected from the group consisting of ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, trimethylene glycol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,3-butanediol, 1,5-pentanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, 1,7-heptanediol, 1,8-octanediol, 1,9-nonanediol, 1,10-decanediol, 1,2-cyclopentanediol, 1,2-cyclohexanediol, 1,3-cyclohexanediol, 1,4-cyclohexanediol, and 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 42 words
A polyester according to claim 21, wherein said polyalkylene oxide is at least one selected from the group consisting of polyethylene oxide, polypropylene oxide, polytetramethylene oxide, and polyhexamethylene oxide, each of which has a number average molecular weight of 100 to 20,000.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 17 words
A polyester according to claim 16, further comprising an aromatic hydroxycarboxylic acid as a monomer component thereof.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 26 words
A polyester according to claim 24, wherein said hydroxycarboxylic acid is at least one selected from the group consisting of p-hydroxybenzoic acid, 2-hydroxy-6-naphthoic acid, and 4-hydroxy-4'-carboxybiphenyl.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 65 words
A polyester according to claim 24, wherein said aromatic dicarboxylic acid is present in an amount of less than 85 mol% based on the total moles of monomer components of the polyester and the combined amount of said aromatic dicarboxylic acid and said p-quaterphenyl derivative is in the range of 0.2 to 95 mol% based on the total moles of monomer components of the polyester.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 9 words
A thermoplastic elastomer comprising a polyester of claim 3.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 10 words
An elastic article comprising a thermoplastic elastomer of claim 27.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 9 words
A liquid-crystal polymer comprising a polyester of claim 16.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 10 words
A rigid article comprising a liquid-crystal polymer of claim 29.

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