Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim
102 words
A device for switching valve operation modes in an internal combustion engine including a camshaft having cams provided thereon and rotataole in synchronism with a crankshaft, a valve disposed in an intake or exhaust port of a combustion chamber and normally urged to be closed by spring means, said valve being openable by said cams, a plurality of transmitting members disposed adjacent to each other for imparting lifts of said cams to said valve, and a selective coupling means for selectively connecting and disconnecting said transmitting members, comprising, actuator means for actuating said selective coupling means, said actuator means comprising solenoid means.
Claim 2
Independent Claim
102 words
A device for switching valve operation modes in an internal combustion engine including a camshaft having cams provided thereon and rotataole in synchronism with a crankshaft, a valve disposed in an intake or exhaust port of a combustion chamber and normally urged to be closed by spring means, said valve being openable by said cams, a plurality of transmitting members disposed adjacent to each other for imparting lifts of said cams to said valve, and a selective coupling means for selectively connecting and disconnecting said transmitting members, comprising, actuator means for actuating said selective coupling means, said actuator means comprising solenoid means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
97 words
A device according to claim 1, wherein said selective coupling means comprises, guide holes in said transmitting members in communication with each other, pistons slidably fitted in guide holes and being displaceable into positions extending across adjacent sides of said transmitting members for selectively connecting said transmitting members, first spring means for urging said pistons in a direction opposite to the direction in which the pistons are attracted by said solenoid means, and second spring means for urging said pistons in the same direction as the direction in which the pistons are attracted by said solenoid means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
21 words
A device according to claim 2, wherein said first spring means has a larger spring constant than said second spring means.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
41 words
A device according to claim 2, wherein said first spring means has a biasing force sufficient to maintain said pistons in positions in the guide holes of respective transmitting members for disconnecting said transmitting members when said solenoid means is deactivated.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
24 words
A device according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein said solenoid means includes a coil mounted in one of said transmitting members.
Claim 7
Independent Claim
107 words
A device for switching valve operation modes in an internal combustion engine having a camshaft with at least two different cams, a valve disposed in an intake or exhaust port of a combustion chamber, a plurality of valve-lift transmitting members disposed adjacent to each other for imparting lifts produced by said cams to said valve for opening said valve, and a selective coupling means provided in said valve-lift transmitting members for selectively connecting and disconnecting said valve-lift transmitting members, characterised in that: said selective coupling means has an actuator means comprising solenoid means for selectively actuating said coupling means for connecting and disconnecting said valve-lift transmitting members.
Claim 8
Independent Claim
107 words
A device for switching valve operation modes in an internal combustion engine having a camshaft with at least two different cams, a valve disposed in an intake or exhaust port of a combustion chamber, a plurality of valve-lift transmitting members disposed adjacent to each other for imparting lifts produced by said cams to said valve for opening said valve, and a selective coupling means provided in said valve-lift transmitting members for selectively connecting and disconnecting said valve-lift transmitting members, characterised in that: said selective coupling means has an actuator means comprising solenoid means for selectively actuating said coupling means for connecting and disconnecting said valve-lift transmitting members.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
68 words
A device according to claim 6, wherein said selective coupling means comprises: guide holes in said valve-lift transmitting members in alignment with each other, pistons slidably fitted in said guide holes, said pistons being displaceable into positions extending across adjacent sides of said valve-lift transmitting members for causing said connecting thereof, and said solenoid means operatively associated with one of said pistons for causing displacement of said pistons.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
61 words
A device according to claim 7, wherein said coupling means includes a first spring means for urging said pistons in a direction opposite to the direction in which the pistons are attracted by said solenoid means, and second spring means for urging said pistons in the same direction as the direction in which the pistons are attracted by said solenoid means.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
20 words
A device according to claim 8, wherein said first spring means has a larger spring constant than said second spring.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
40 words
A device according to claim 8, wherein said first spring has a biasing force sufficient to maintain said pistons in positions in the guide holes of respective transmitting members for disconnecting said transmitting members when said solenoid means is deactivated.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim
25 words
A device according to claim 6, 7, 8, 9 or 10, wherein said solenoid means includes a coil mounted in one of said transmitting members.