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EP0335981A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Magnetic resonance imaging system

Assignee: Toshiba Corp
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Filing: 1988-09-30
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2008-09-30
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Abstract

Abstract A magnetic resonance imaging system has magnetic resonance signal detect means (1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 10) for detecting magnetic resonance signals form a material to be inspected, receiving means (9) for phase-detecting and amplifying the magnetic resonance signals, data collecting means (11) for sampling and digitizing the magnetic resonance signals from the receiving means (9), and image reconstituting means (12) for reconstituting the image based on the sampled data of the magnetic resonance signals produced by the data collecting means (11). The magnetic resonance imaging system further has a reference wave phase correction circuit (26) for correcting the phase of a reference wave for phase detection in the receiving means (9), a base line correction circuit (27) for correcting the base lines of magnetic resonance signals detected by the magnetic resonance signal detect means (1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 10), and a sampling point correction circuit (28) for correct­ing the sampling points of magnetic resonance signals in the data collection means (11). Abstract A magnetic resonance imaging system includes magnetic resonance signal detecting means (1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 10) for detecting a magnetic resonance signal from an object to be examined, receiving means (9) for phase-­sensitive detecting and amplifying the magnetic resonance signal, data acquiring means (11) for sampling and digitizing the magnetic resonance signal obtained by the receiving unit (9), and image reconstructing means (12) for performing image reconstruction on the basis of the magnetic resonance signal and the sampling data obtained by the data acquiring means (11). The magnetic resonance imaging system includes a reference signal phase correcting circuit (26) for correcting a phase of a phase-sensitive detecting reference signal, a base line correcting circuit (27) for correcting a base line of the magnetic resonance signal detected by the magne­tic resonance signal detecting means (1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 10), and a sampling point correcting circuit (28) for correcting a sampling point of the magnetic resonance signal in the data acquiring means (11).

Inventors

  • 👤 Kozo Satoh

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 18:17
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01R; G01R33/00; G01R33/20; G01R33/28; G01R33/32; G01R33/36; G01R33/3621

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 200 words
A magnetic resonance imaging system which includes magnetic resonance signal detecting means (1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 10) for applying pulses of an RF magnetic field and slicing, phase-encoding, and reading gradient magnetic fields to an object to be examined placed in a uniform static magnetic field in accordance with a predetermined sequence, thereby detecting a magnetic resonance signal from said object to be examined, receiving means (9) for phase-sensitive detecting and amplifying the magnetic resonance signal, data acquiring means (11) for sampling and digitizing the magnetic resonance signal obtained by said receiving means (9), and image reconstructing means (12) for performing image reconstruction on the basis of sampling data of the magnetic resonance signal obtained by said data acquiring means (11), comprising: a reference signal phase correcting circuit (26) for correcting a phase of a phase-sensitive detecting reference signal in said receiving means (9); a base line correcting circuit (27) for correcting a base line of the magnetic resonance signal detected by said magnetic resonance signal detecting means (1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 10); and a sampling point correcting circuit (28) for correcting a sampling point of the magnetic resonance signal in said data acquiring means (11).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 200 words
A magnetic resonance imaging system which includes magnetic resonance signal detecting means (1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 10) for applying pulses of an RF magnetic field and slicing, phase-encoding, and reading gradient magnetic fields to an object to be examined placed in a uniform static magnetic field in accordance with a predetermined sequence, thereby detecting a magnetic resonance signal from said object to be examined, receiving means (9) for phase-sensitive detecting and amplifying the magnetic resonance signal, data acquiring means (11) for sampling and digitizing the magnetic resonance signal obtained by said receiving means (9), and image reconstructing means (12) for performing image reconstruction on the basis of sampling data of the magnetic resonance signal obtained by said data acquiring means (11), comprising: a reference signal phase correcting circuit (26) for correcting a phase of a phase-sensitive detecting reference signal in said receiving means (9); a base line correcting circuit (27) for correcting a base line of the magnetic resonance signal detected by said magnetic resonance signal detecting means (1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 10); and a sampling point correcting circuit (28) for correcting a sampling point of the magnetic resonance signal in said data acquiring means (11).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 57 words
A system according to claim 1, wherein said reference signal phase correcting circuit (26), said base line correcting circuit (27), and said sampling point correcting circuit (28) are controlled on the basis of a phase correction value, a base line value, and a sampling point shift amount, respectively, obtained by a computer (12) prior to image reconstruction.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 29 words
A system according to claim 1, wherein said base line correcting circuit (27) includes means for controlling an offset value of an amplifying system of said receiving means (9).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 68 words
A system according to claim 1, wherein said reference signal phase correcting circuit (26), said base line correcting circuit (27), and said sampling point correcting circuit (28) are controlled on the basis of a phase correction value, a base line value, and a sampling point shift amount, respectively, obtained by a computer (12) prior to image reconstruc­tion in accordance with a sequence not performing a phase encoding beforehand.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 88 words
A system according to claim 1, wherein said magnetic resonance signal detecting means (1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 10) includes means for obtaining only magnetic resonance data corresponding to Fourier data in a half region of a Fourier space, and said image reconstructing means (12) includes means for obtaining data of the other half space on the basis of the magnetic resonance data by utilizing the fact that data point-symmetrical about the origin of the Fourier space are complex conjugate with each other, thereby performing image reconstruction.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 62 words
A system according to claim 1, wherein said magnetic resonance signal detecting means (1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 10) includes means for detecting a multiple echo signal train as a magnetic resonance signal, and said reference signal phase correcting circuit (26) includes means for independently correcting the phase-sensitive detecting reference signal for each echo signal of the multiple echo signal train.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 41 words
A system according to claim 1, wherein said magnetic resonance signal detecting means (1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 10) includes means for detecting a magnetic resonance signal generated upon magnetic resonance excitation of a flip angle of less than 90°.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 150 words
A magnetic resonance imaging system which includes magnetic resonance signal detecting means (1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 10) for applying pulses of an RF magnetic field and slicing, phase-encoding, and reading gradient magnetic fields to an object to be examined placed in a uniform static magnetic field in accordance with a predetermined sequence, thereby detecting a magnetic resonance signal from said object to be examined; receiving means (9) for phase-sensitive detecting and amplifying the magnetic resonance signal, data acquiring means (11) for sampling and digitizing the magnetic resonance signal obtained by said receiving means (9), and image reconstructing means (12) for performing image reconstruction on the basis of sampling data of the magnetic resonance signal obtained by said data acquiring means (11), comprising: a correcting circuit including a sampling point correcting circuit (28) for correcting a sampling point of the magnetic resonance signal in said data acquiring means (11).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 150 words
A magnetic resonance imaging system which includes magnetic resonance signal detecting means (1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 10) for applying pulses of an RF magnetic field and slicing, phase-encoding, and reading gradient magnetic fields to an object to be examined placed in a uniform static magnetic field in accordance with a predetermined sequence, thereby detecting a magnetic resonance signal from said object to be examined; receiving means (9) for phase-sensitive detecting and amplifying the magnetic resonance signal, data acquiring means (11) for sampling and digitizing the magnetic resonance signal obtained by said receiving means (9), and image reconstructing means (12) for performing image reconstruction on the basis of sampling data of the magnetic resonance signal obtained by said data acquiring means (11), comprising: a correcting circuit including a sampling point correcting circuit (28) for correcting a sampling point of the magnetic resonance signal in said data acquiring means (11).
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 33 words
A system according to claim 8, wherein said correcting circuit includes a reference signal phase correcting circuit (26) for correcting a phase of a phase-sensitive detecting reference signal in said receiving means (9).
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 42 words
A system according to claim 8, wherein said correcting circuit includes a base line correcting circuit (27) for correcting a base line of the magnetic resonance signal detected by said magnetic resonance signal detecting means (1, 2, 3, 4, 7, 8, 10).

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