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EP0329196A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Oximeter for cooperation with an oximeter probe

Assignee: Nellcor Inc
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Filing: 1983-08-25
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2003-08-25
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Abstract

Abstract The oximeter for cooperation with an oximeter probe comprises decoding means responsive to encoded signals for selecting appropriate calibration coefficients for use in calculating oxygen saturation based upon the known wavelength of first and/or second light emitting means (10, 132 and 20, 130, resp.) in the probe. A probe comprises a pair of light emitting means preferably diodes (10, 20, 130, 132) which emit light of narrow wavebands having known characteristic wavelengths through part of a patient onto a photosensor (30, 38). A coding means comprising resistor (40) of coded known resistance or else an eight bit connector (52′) is used to enable the oximeter to calculate the coefficient of extinction of the wavelengths of the LEDs. The resistor, LEDs and photosensor are mounted on self-attaching hook and eye tape (50) for mounting the probe onto the appendage of the patient. The probe is detachably wired to the oximeter, rendering the probe completely disposable. The oximeter is programmed at the factory to calculate the co-efficients of extinction of any LEDS which may be encountered in a series of disposable probes. From the co-efficients of extinction, the pulse rate and degree of arterial oxygen saturation is computed and displayed by the oximeter.

Inventors

  • 👤 William New, Jr.
  • 👤 James E. Corenman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 18:38
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B5/00; A61B5/145; A61B5/1455; A61B5/14551; A61B5/14552; A61B5/1495; G; G01; G01N; G01N21/00; G01N21/17; G01N21/25; G01N21/31; G01N21/314; G01N21/3151; A61B2562/00; A61B2562/08; G01N35/00; G01N35/00584; G01N35/00722; G01N35/00732

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 52 words
An oximeter for cooperation with an oximeter probe and characterized by decoding means responsive to encoded signals from the probe for selecting appropriate calibration coefficients for use in calculating oxygen saturation based upon the known wavelength of first and/or second light emitting means (10, 132 and 20, 130, resp.) in the probe.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 52 words
An oximeter for cooperation with an oximeter probe and characterized by decoding means responsive to encoded signals from the probe for selecting appropriate calibration coefficients for use in calculating oxygen saturation based upon the known wavelength of first and/or second light emitting means (10, 132 and 20, 130, resp.) in the probe.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 99 words
The oximeter according to claim 1 characterized in that said probe (1, 101) comprises a first light emitting means (10, 132) emitting light having a first known wavelength value; means (30, 138) for sensing the light emitted by said frst light emitting means (10, 132); means (52) for detachably wiring the probe (1, 101) to the oximeter (60) and for providing communication of electrical signals between the probe (1, 101) and the oximeter (60); encoding means for providing signals to the oximeter (60) which are indicative of the known wave­length value of said first light emitting means (10, 132).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 75 words
The oximeter according to claim 2, wherein the probe comprise a second light emitting means (20, 130) emitting light having a second known wavelength value; wherein said light sensing means (30, 138) also senses light emitted by said second light emitting means (20, 130); and wherein said encoding means further provides electrical signals to the oximeter (60) indicative of the known wavelength value of the light emitted by the second light emitting means (20, 130).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
The oximeter according to claim 2 or 3, wherein said encoding means comprises an electrical impedance element, the value of which is preselected to correlate with said known wavelength value.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 14 words
The oximeter of claim 4, wherein said electrical impedance element is a resistor (40).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
The oximeter of claim 5 wherein said signals which are indicative of said known wavelength value are voltage signals produced by passing a current through said resistor (40).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 53 words
The oximeter of any of claims 2 to 4 wherein said means (52) for detachably wiring the probe (1, 101) to the oximeter (60) has associated therewith a plurality of connector pins, and wherein the presence or absence of electrical connections between certain of said connector pins comprises part of said encoding means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
The oximeter according to any of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that said decoding means comprises a programmed microprocessor (61, 116).

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